dry

1. ADJ If something is dry, there is no water or moisture on it or in it. 干的; 干燥的

Clean the metal with a soft dry cloth. 用柔軟的干布把這金屬擦干凈。

Pat it dry with a soft towel. 用柔軟的毛巾將它輕輕拍干。

2. drynessN-UNCOUNT 干燥

...the parched dryness of the air. …空氣的炎熱干燥。

3. ADJ If you say that your skin or hair is dry, you mean that it is less oily than, or not as soft as, normal. (皮膚、頭發(fā)) 干枯的

Nothing looks worse than dry, cracked lips. 沒有什么比干裂的嘴唇看上去更糟糕了。

4. drynessN-UNCOUNT 干枯

Dryness of the skin can also be caused by living in centrally heated homes and offices. 皮膚干燥還會因呆在有中央供暖的居室或辦公室而引起。

5. ADJ If the weather or a period of time is dry, there is no rain or there is much less rain than average. 干旱的

Exceptionally dry weather over the past year had cut agricultural production. 過去一年里異常干旱的氣候降低了農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量。

6. ADJ A dry place or climate is one that gets very little rainfall. 干旱的; 干燥的

It was one of the driest and dustiest places in Africa. 這里是非洲最干旱、灰塵最多的地方之一。

7. drynessN-UNCOUNT 干燥; 干旱

He was advised to spend time in the warmth and dryness of Italy. 他被建議在意大利的溫暖和干燥中過些日子。

8. ADJ If a river, lake, or well is dry, it is empty of water, usually because of hot weather and lack of rain. 干涸的

The aquifer which had once fed the wells was pronounced dry. 曾經(jīng)給這些井提供水源的蓄水層已被宣告枯竭。

9. ADJ If an oil well is dry, it is no longer producing any oil. (油井) 不再產(chǎn)油的

To harvest oil and gas profitably from the North Sea, we must focus on the exploitation of small reserves as the big wells run dry. 由于大油井的枯竭，要想從北海有利地獲取石油和天然氣，我們必須集中精力于小儲量油井的開采。

10. ADJ If your mouth or throat is dry, it has little or no saliva in it, and so feels very unpleasant, perhaps because you are tense or ill. (口、咽) 干的

His mouth was still dry, he would certainly be glad of a drink. 他的口還是干，他當(dāng)然會樂于喝點什么。

11. drynessN-UNCOUNT (口、咽) 干

Symptoms included frequent dryness in the mouth. 癥狀包括經(jīng)常口干。

12. ADJ If someone has dry eyes, there are no tears in their eyes; often used with negatives or in contexts where you are expressing surprise that they are not crying. 無淚的

There were few dry eyes in the house when I finished. 當(dāng)我結(jié)束時，屋里幾乎沒有人不掉眼淚的。

13. ADJ Dry humour is very amusing, but in a subtle and clever way. 冷面的 (幽默)[表贊許]

Though the pressure Fulton is under must be considerable, he has retained his dry humour. 雖然富尓頓承受的壓力一定是相當(dāng)大的，但他還保持著冷面幽默。

14. drynessN-UNCOUNT 冷嘲

It has a wry dryness you won't recognize. 有一種你聽不出來的諷刺。

15. ADJ If you describe something such as a book, play, or activity as dry, you mean that it is dull and uninteresting. 枯燥乏味的[表不滿]

My eyelids were drooping over the dry, academic phrases. 這些枯燥乏味的學(xué)術(shù)用語讓我的眼皮直向下耷拉。

16. ADJ Dry sherry or wine does not have a sweet taste. 無甜味的 (酒)

...a glass of chilled, dry white wine. …一杯冰凍干白葡萄酒。

17. V-T/V-I When something dries or when you dry it, it becomes dry. 使…變干; 變干

Let your hair dry naturally whenever possible. 無論何時盡可能讓你的頭發(fā)自然干。

18. V-T When you dry the dishes after a meal, you wipe the water off the plates, cups, knives, pans, and other things when they have been washed, using a cloth. 擦干

Mrs. Madrigal picked up a towel and began drying dishes next to her daughter. 馬德里格夫人拿起一條毛巾，開始擦干她女兒旁邊的盤子。

19. high and dry→see high

20. home and dry→see home