alcohol

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [??l.k?.h?l]
• 美式音標(biāo) [??l.k?.hɑ?l]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['?lk?h?l]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.酒精；酒；乙醇

詞源解說(shuō)

• 16世紀(jì)40年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中世紀(jì)拉丁語(yǔ)的alcohol，意為銻礦石粉；最初源自阿拉伯語(yǔ)的al-kuhul，意為點(diǎn)染眼睫毛使之變黑的金屬粉。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  alcoholic：酒精的，含酒精的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  alcoholic：酒鬼，酗酒者。

  alcoholism：酗酒；[內(nèi)科]酒精中毒。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  alcoholize：醇化；變成酒精；浸漬酒精中。

• alcohol相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Whisky contains a large percentage of alcohol.
  威士忌的酒精含量極高。

• alcohol更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• contain alcohol 含酒精
• distill alcohol 用蒸餾法提取乙醇
• drink alcohol 飲酒
• make alcohol 釀制酒精

形容詞+～

• absolute alcohol 無(wú)水酒精
• pure alcohol 純酒精

• alcohol更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a clear liquid that can make you drunk, also used as a solvent (= a substance that dissolves another) and in fuel and medicines

柯林斯英英字典

• Drinks that can make people drunk, such as beer, wine, and whisky, can be referred to as alcohol.
• Alcohol is a colourless liquid that is found in drinks such as beer, wine, and whisky. It is also used in products such as perfumes and cleaning fluids.

• alcohol劍橋字典
• alcohol柯林斯字典