natural
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['n?t?(?)r(?)l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?n?t?.?.?l]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['n?t??r?l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 自然的；物質(zhì)的；天生的；不做作的
- n. 自然的事情；白癡；本位音
- n. (Natural)人名；(西)納圖拉爾
詞源解說
- 1300年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的naturel；最初源自古典拉丁語的naturalis，意為自然產(chǎn)生的。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- naturalist：自然的（等于naturalistic）；自然主義的；博物學(xué)的。
- naturalistic：自然的；自然主義的；博物學(xué)的。
- naturalized：歸化的；入籍的；[動(dòng)]自然化的；馴化的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- naturally：自然地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nature：自然；性質(zhì)；本性；種類。
- naturalist：自然主義者；博物學(xué)者；（英）動(dòng)物標(biāo)本剝制者；買賣玩賞動(dòng)物的商人。
- naturalism：自然主義；本能行動(dòng)；自然論。
- naturalness：當(dāng)然，自然。
- naturism：對(duì)自然現(xiàn)象的崇拜；裸體主義。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- naturalized：使自然化；接受…入國籍；采納（naturalize的過去式和過去分詞）。
用法辨析
- natural的基本意思是“自然的,天然的”,指事物的形成、存在、發(fā)展規(guī)律是天生的、天然的、可預(yù)期得到的自然結(jié)果,而不是人為的,常用作定語。
- natural可形容某人做事“很自然,不做作”,也可形容事物“正常,自然的”,不令人感到奇怪。natural還可作“天生的”解,表示不用學(xué)習(xí)而得到的“天賦”。作這兩種解釋時(shí)在句中可用作定語,也可用作表語。
- natural無比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。
adj. (形容詞)
英漢例句
- I'm beyond my depth when it comes to natural sciences.
談到自然科學(xué)我就茫然。 - She is perfectly natural.
她極其自然。 - Children are usually more natural in their manner than adults.
孩子們的行動(dòng)通常比成年人自然。 - It's very natural to feel nervous when you go to a new school.
你去一所新學(xué)校讀書時(shí)感到緊張不安是很正常的。 - It is natural that a child should love its mother.
孩子愛母親,這是常情。 - Don't labour at your writing, try to make it seem easy and natural.
不要對(duì)你所寫的東西過分雕琢,要把文章寫得簡明自然。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
It is/was+～+(for sb) to- v
It is/was+～+that-clause
用作賓語補(bǔ)足語: S+V+O+～
詞組短語
- natural ability 本能
- natural beauty 自然美
- natural boundary 天然分界線
- natural character 天生的性格
- natural death 壽終正寢
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (NOT ARTIFICIAL) as found in nature and not involving anything made or done by people
- (EXPECTED) normal or expected
- (MUSIC) (of a musical note) not sharp or flat
- someone who was born with the right characteristics or abilities for doing a particular thing
- If you say that it is natural for someone to act in a particular way or for something to happen in that way, you mean that it is reasonable in the circumstances.
- Natural behaviour is shared by all people or all animals of a particular type and has not been learned.
- Someone with a natural ability or skill was born with that ability and did not have to learn it.
- If you say that someone is a natural, you mean that they do something very well and very easily.
- If someone's behaviour is natural, they appear to be relaxed and are not trying to hide anything.
- naturally
- Natural things exist or occur in nature and are not made or caused by people.
- naturally
- If someone dies of or from natural causes, they die because they are ill or old rather than because of an accident or violence.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 自然
China is a country with frequent natural disasters.
我國是一個(gè)自然災(zāi)害發(fā)生比較頻繁的國家。土木建筑工程
- 自然
Chapter 3: building in harmony with natural environment.
第三章：建筑與自然環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。醫(yī)藥科學(xué)
- 天然
Plant polysaccharide is a natural nontoxic substance with various biological features.
植物多糖是無毒的天然物質(zhì),具有較多生物活性。文學(xué)
- 天然
Modern capitalism is considered natural and combine with mordernity, but my enlightenment on the pursuit of modernity, it is necessary to achieve through to the socialist road.
現(xiàn)代性被認(rèn)為是與資本主義天然的結(jié)合在一起的,但我國對(duì)啟蒙現(xiàn)代性的追求,卻是要通過社會(huì)主義道路來實(shí)現(xiàn)的。體育
- (21點(diǎn)牌戲中)頭兩張牌就得21點(diǎn)
- 天然的
- 天然的
- 自然的
- NATURAL第四代語言