cut

1. V-T/V-I If you cut something, you use a knife or a similar tool to divide it into pieces, or to mark it or damage it. If you cut a shape or a hole in something, you make the shape or hole by using a knife or similar tool. 切; 剪

Mrs. Haines stood nearby, holding scissors to cut a ribbon. 海恩斯太太站在旁邊，拿著剪刀剪緞帶。

Cut the tomatoes in half vertically. 把西紅柿豎著切成兩半。

The thieves cut a hole in the fence. 小偷在把籬笆割出了個洞。

This little knife cuts really well. 這把小刀切東西很好用。

2. N-COUNT Cut is also a noun. 切口

Carefully make a cut in the shell with a small serrated knife. 用有鋸齒的小刀小心地在殼上切個口。

3. V-T If you cut yourself or cut a part of your body, you accidentally injure yourself on a sharp object so that you bleed. 割破

Johnson cut himself shaving. 約翰遜刮胡子時割傷了自己。

I started to cry because I cut my finger. 因為割破了自己的手指，我哭了起來。

4. N-COUNT Cut is also a noun. 傷口

He had sustained a cut on his left eyebrow. 他的左眉留下了一處傷口。

5. V-T If you cut something such as grass, your hair, or your fingernails, you shorten them using scissors or another tool. 修剪

The most recent tenants hadn't even cut the grass. 最新來的房客竟然草坪都還沒修剪。

You've had your hair cut, it looks great. 你理發(fā)了，很好看。

6. N-SING Cut is also a noun. 修剪

Prices vary from salon to salon, starting at $30 for a cut and blow-dry. 各家美發(fā)店價格不一，剪吹起價$30。

7. V-T The way that clothes are cut is the way they are designed and made. 裁剪[usu passive]

...badly cut blue suits. …裁剪得很糟的藍色套裝。

V-T

1. V-T If you cut something, you reduce it. 削減

The first priority is to cut costs. 首要任務(wù)是削減費用。

The U.N. force is to be cut by 90%. 聯(lián)合國部隊將被裁減90%。

2. N-COUNT Cut is also a noun. 削減[with supp, oft N 'in' n]

The economy needs an immediate 2 percent cut in interest rates. 經(jīng)濟即刻需要一個2%的利率下調(diào)。

3. V-T If you cut a text, broadcast, or performance, you shorten it. If you cut a part of a text, broadcast, or performance, you do not publish, broadcast, or perform that part. 刪減

Branagh has cut the play judiciously. 布拉納格已經(jīng)審慎地刪減了那個劇作。

4. N-COUNT Cut is also a noun. 刪減

It has been found necessary to make some cuts in the text. 已發(fā)現(xiàn)有必要對文章作些刪節(jié)。

5. V-I If you cut across or through a place, you go through it because it is the shortest route to another place. 抄近路

Jesse cut across the parking lot and strolled through the main entrance. 杰西抄近道穿過停車場，漫步通過大門。

6. →see also shortcut

7. V-I If you cut in front of someone, you move in front of them and take their place. 插隊

Somebody tried to cut in line and a fight broke out. 有人想插隊，引發(fā)了一場打斗。

8. V-T To cut a supply of something means to stop providing it or stop it from being provided. 中斷

Winds have knocked down power lines, cutting electricity to thousands of people. 風刮斷了電線，中斷了數(shù)千人的電力供應。

9. N-COUNT Cut is also a noun. 中斷[with supp, usu N 'in' n]

The strike had already led to cuts in electricity and water supplies in many areas. 這次罷工已經(jīng)導致很多地區(qū)供電和供水中斷。

10. to cut something to the bone→see bone

11. to cut corners→see corner

N-COUNT

1. V-T If you cut a deck of playing cards, you divide it into two. 切 (牌)

Place the cards face down on the table and cut them. 把撲克牌正面朝下放在桌上，然后切牌。

2. V-T If you tell someone to cut something, you are telling them in an irritated way to stop it. 停止[美國英語] [非正式]

"Cut the euphemisms, Daniel," Brenda snapped. “別繞彎子了，丹尼爾，”布倫達厲聲說到。

3. CONVENTION When the director of a film says "cut," they want the actors and the camera crew to stop filming. 停

4. N-COUNT A cut of meat is a piece or type of meat which is cut in a particular way from the animal, or from a particular part of it. 塊

Use a cheap cut such as spare rib chops. 用一塊便宜的肉，比如排骨。

5. N-SING Someone's cut of the profits or winnings from something, especially ones that have been obtained dishonestly, is their share. 抽取份額[非正式]

The agency is expected to take a cut of the money awarded to its client. 這家代理商理應從獎給其客戶的錢中抽取它的一份。

6. N-COUNT A cut is a narrow valley which has been cut through a hill so that a road or railway line can pass through. 峽窄通道[美國英語]

7. →see also cutting

8. PHRASE If you say that a situation iscut and dried, you mean that it is clear and definite. 已成定局的

Unfortunately, things cannot be as cut and dried as many people would like. 不幸的是，事情并不像很多人希望的那樣板上釘釘。

9. to cut the mustard→see mustard