pour
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [p?:(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [p?r, por]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [p?:]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 灌，倒；傾瀉；（雨）傾盆而下；涌進(jìn)，涌出；斟（飲料）；紛至沓來(lái)
- n. 灌，注；傾瀉；傾盆大雨
- n. (Pour)（美、捷）保爾（人名）
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)，意為篩選；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的purare，意為凈化。
詞根記憶
- 窮(poor)困潦倒(pour)
- 你倒(pour)了這些東西后就一無(wú)所有(poor)了
- “破”→水罐破了，水流出→傾瀉
用法辨析
- pour的基本意思是指大量液體由高向低或由上向下傾倒。引申可指人或物大批地、源源不斷地涌入或涌出。
- pour既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接雙賓語(yǔ),其間接賓語(yǔ)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。pour還可接以形容詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- At six that evening it began to pour.
那天傍晚六點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)始下起瓢潑大雨來(lái)。 - Please pour a cup of tea.
請(qǐng)倒一杯茶。 - He poured Ellen a glass of wine.
他給埃倫倒了一杯酒。 - Pour a cool drink for me.
給我倒杯清涼飲料。 - Andy poured the glass full and lifted it to Bobby.
安迪把杯子倒?jié)M舉著送給博比。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- pour a drink 倒飲料
- pour arguments 說(shuō)出理由
- pour coal 倒煤
- pour cold water 潑冷水
- pour concrete 澆注混凝土
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (LIQUID) to make a substance flow from a container, especially into another container, by raising just one side of the container that the substance is in
- (LARGE AMOUNTS) to (cause to) flow quickly and in large amounts
- If you pour a liquid or other substance, you make it flow steadily out of a container by holding the container at an angle.
- If you pour someone a drink, you put some of the drink in a cup or glass so that they can drink it.
- When a liquid or other substance pours somewhere, for example, through a hole, it flows quickly and in large quantities.
- When it rains very heavily, you can say that it is pouring.
- If people pour into or out of a place, they go there quickly and in large numbers.
- If something such as information pours into a place, a lot of it is obtained or given.
- to pour cold water on something&rarrsee water
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 澆筑量（一次的）
- 傾盆大雨
- 蜂涌而來(lái)
- 傾瀉