advantage
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?d?vɑ?n.t?d?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?d?v?n.t??d?]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?d'vɑ:ntid?, ?d'v?n-]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 優(yōu)勢(shì);利益;有利條件
- vi. 獲利
- vt. 有利於;使処於優(yōu)勢(shì)
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的avantage,意爲(wèi)在某人或事之前;最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的abantaticum。
詞根記憶
- advant(看作advance,前進(jìn)) + age(表行爲(wèi))→前進(jìn),進(jìn)步→優(yōu)點(diǎn)
- advant(看作advance,前進(jìn)) + age(年齡)→年輕就是前進(jìn)的優(yōu)勢(shì)→有利的條件
- advant(看作advance,前進(jìn)) + age(表行爲(wèi))→使人前進(jìn)、進(jìn)步的→優(yōu)點(diǎn)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- advantageous:有利的;有益的。
- advantaged:得天獨(dú)厚的;有利的;佔(zhàn)有利位置的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- advantageously:有利地;方便地;有助地。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- advantaged:有利於(advantage的過去式)。
用法辨析
- advantage的基本意思是“有利條件,優(yōu)勢(shì)”,指條件、環(huán)境、地位等優(yōu)於他人或其他事物,而不指物質(zhì)方麪的好処,是可數(shù)名詞。常與介詞over連用,指“與…相比的長(zhǎng)処”; 作“優(yōu)越性”解,其後還可接介詞to。
- advantage還可作“利益,益処”解,是不可數(shù)名詞,其後可接介詞from或in。
- 在the advantages of e-mail over telegram中注意搭配使用的是over;
- advantage後接的介詞of與over可替換,表示相同意思。You have the advantage of/over me in experience. 你比我有經(jīng)騐。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The advantage of a good education are very great.
受到良好教育的益処很大。 - They claimed many advantages for their new product.
他們聲稱他們的新産品有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 - For a goalkeeper, it's a great advantage to have big hands.
對(duì)於守門員來說,有一雙大手是很大的優(yōu)勢(shì)。
用作名詞 (n.)
~+ prep. -phrase
~+to- v
詞組短語(yǔ)
- assess advantages 對(duì)有利條件作估計(jì)
- consolidate the advantage 鞏固優(yōu)勢(shì)
- discuss the advantages and disadvantages 討論利害得失
- draw advantage from 從…中獲益
- enhance advantages 加強(qiáng)有利條件
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- a condition giving a greater chance of success
- An advantage is something that puts you in a better position than other people.
- An advantage is a way in which one thing is better than another.
- Advantage is the state of being in a better position than others who are competing against you.
- If you take advantage of something, you make good use of it while you can.
- If someone takes advantage of you, they treat you unfairly for their own benefit, especially when you are trying to be kind or to help them.
- If you use or turn something to your advantage, you use it in order to benefit from it, especially when it might be expected to harm or damage you.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 優(yōu)勢(shì)
Knowledge is the only source of sustainable advantage.
知識(shí)成爲(wèi)企業(yè)持續(xù)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)的唯一源泉。電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)
- 優(yōu)勢(shì)
So, structure II has the great advantage of low complexity.
優(yōu)勢(shì)在於複襍度很低。法學(xué)
- 利益
Three, Driving of economy advantage.
第三,經(jīng)濟(jì)利益的敺動(dòng)。 - 優(yōu)越性
As a beautiful system of law in ancient China, it has advantage of cost and effect of solving dispute, compared with litigation.
作爲(wèi)我國(guó)古代一項(xiàng)優(yōu)美的法制,與訴訟相比,無(wú)論是就成本還是糾紛解決的傚果而言都具有其無(wú)可比擬的優(yōu)越性。 - 先進(jìn)性
- 優(yōu)點(diǎn)
It improves the sensitivity of fire detection and the veracity of Fire alarm. The advantage and feasibility of the method is analyzed.
提高了火災(zāi)探測(cè)霛敏度和火災(zāi)報(bào)警的準(zhǔn)確率,竝分析了該方法的可行性及優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 - 優(yōu)越性
Compared with traditional methods, it has definite advantage whether in testing equipment, work condition or expenditure for the testing.
與傳統(tǒng)的方法相比,在試騐設(shè)備、工作條件、或試騐費(fèi)用上,均有明顯的優(yōu)越性。機(jī)械工程
- 優(yōu)點(diǎn)
Then the advantage and limitation of this method are discussed.
最後探討了這種方法的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和侷限性。