advantage
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [?d?vɑ?n.t?d?]
- 美式音標 [?d?v?n.t??d?]
- 國際音標 [?d'vɑ:ntid?, ?d'v?n-]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 優(yōu)勢;利益;有利條件
- vi. 獲利
- vt. 有利于;使處于優(yōu)勢
詞源解說
- 14世紀初期進入英語,直接源自古法語的avantage,意為在某人或事之前;最初源自拉丁語的abantaticum。
詞根記憶
- advant(看作advance,前進) + age(表行為)→前進,進步→優(yōu)點
- advant(看作advance,前進) + age(年齡)→年輕就是前進的優(yōu)勢→有利的條件
- advant(看作advance,前進) + age(表行為)→使人前進、進步的→優(yōu)點
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- advantageous:有利的;有益的。
- advantaged:得天獨厚的;有利的;占有利位置的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- advantageously:有利地;方便地;有助地。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- advantaged:有利于(advantage的過去式)。
用法辨析
- advantage的基本意思是“有利條件,優(yōu)勢”,指條件、環(huán)境、地位等優(yōu)于他人或其他事物,而不指物質(zhì)方面的好處,是可數(shù)名詞。常與介詞over連用,指“與…相比的長處”; 作“優(yōu)越性”解,其后還可接介詞to。
- advantage還可作“利益,益處”解,是不可數(shù)名詞,其后可接介詞from或in。
- 在the advantages of e-mail over telegram中注意搭配使用的是over;
- advantage后接的介詞of與over可替換,表示相同意思。You have the advantage of/over me in experience. 你比我有經(jīng)驗。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The advantage of a good education are very great.
受到良好教育的益處很大。 - They claimed many advantages for their new product.
他們聲稱他們的新產(chǎn)品有許多優(yōu)點。 - For a goalkeeper, it's a great advantage to have big hands.
對于守門員來說,有一雙大手是很大的優(yōu)勢。
用作名詞 (n.)
~+ prep. -phrase
~+to- v
詞組短語
- assess advantages 對有利條件作估計
- consolidate the advantage 鞏固優(yōu)勢
- discuss the advantages and disadvantages 討論利害得失
- draw advantage from 從…中獲益
- enhance advantages 加強有利條件
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
英英字典
- a condition giving a greater chance of success
- An advantage is something that puts you in a better position than other people.
- An advantage is a way in which one thing is better than another.
- Advantage is the state of being in a better position than others who are competing against you.
- If you take advantage of something, you make good use of it while you can.
- If someone takes advantage of you, they treat you unfairly for their own benefit, especially when you are trying to be kind or to help them.
- If you use or turn something to your advantage, you use it in order to benefit from it, especially when it might be expected to harm or damage you.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 優(yōu)勢
Knowledge is the only source of sustainable advantage.
知識成為企業(yè)持續(xù)競爭優(yōu)勢的唯一源泉。電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)
- 優(yōu)勢
So, structure II has the great advantage of low complexity.
優(yōu)勢在于復雜度很低。法學
- 利益
Three, Driving of economy advantage.
第三,經(jīng)濟利益的驅(qū)動。 - 優(yōu)越性
As a beautiful system of law in ancient China, it has advantage of cost and effect of solving dispute, compared with litigation.
作為我國古代一項優(yōu)美的法制,與訴訟相比,無論是就成本還是糾紛解決的效果而言都具有其無可比擬的優(yōu)越性。 - 先進性
- 優(yōu)點
It improves the sensitivity of fire detection and the veracity of Fire alarm. The advantage and feasibility of the method is analyzed.
提高了火災探測靈敏度和火災報警的準確率,并分析了該方法的可行性及優(yōu)點。 - 優(yōu)越性
Compared with traditional methods, it has definite advantage whether in testing equipment, work condition or expenditure for the testing.
與傳統(tǒng)的方法相比,在試驗設(shè)備、工作條件、或試驗費用上,均有明顯的優(yōu)越性。機械工程
- 優(yōu)點
Then the advantage and limitation of this method are discussed.
最后探討了這種方法的優(yōu)點和局限性。