coincide in 在…方面一致
coincide with 與…相符，與…一致
conceive of 想象；考慮
conceive of...as... 認(rèn)為…是…
in essence 本質(zhì)上，基本上
of the essence 極其重要的，必不可少的
be flushed with 因…臉紅
be flush with 與…齊平
take it for granted 想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為
take...for granted 視…為理所當(dāng)然
by analogy 用類(lèi)推的方法
on the analogy of 根據(jù)…類(lèi)推
endow...with 賦予；向…捐錢(qián)(或物)
be endowed with 有…的特質(zhì),被賦予…
be indignant with sb. 對(duì)某人憤怒
be indignant at／about／over sth. 因某事而憤怒
linger over one’s work 磨洋工
linger on (人)茍延殘喘
on tow (車(chē)輛等)被拖著走
in tow 緊跟在后
transition from...to... 由…過(guò)渡到…
in transition 轉(zhuǎn)變中的
be affiliated with/to 隸屬于…
affiliate oneself to 成為…的會(huì)員
with assurance 充滿信心地
give sb. an assurance that... 向某人保證…
of/to no avail 毫無(wú)用處的
avail oneself of 利用
be in circulation 在流通的，在傳播的
put...into circulation 使…流通，使…傳播
lay claim to 聲稱對(duì)…有權(quán)利
make a claim for (damages) 要求賠償(損失)
complaint and claims 抗議與索賠
abate/stir up discontent 和/煽動(dòng)不滿情緒
voice one’s disconten 說(shuō)出心中的不滿
be discontented with sb. 對(duì)某人不滿
make an expedition to... 去…探險(xiǎn)
go on an expedition 去遠(yuǎn)征(或探險(xiǎn)、考察)
expenditure on education 教育經(jīng)費(fèi)
grope for 摸著找
grope one’s way 摸著走
admit/confess one's guilt 認(rèn)罪
deny one’s guilt 否認(rèn)罪行
prove/establish sb’s guilt 證明某人的罪行
send/give/hand in one’s resignation 提出辭呈
accept sb’s resignation 準(zhǔn)予辭職
withdraw one’s resignation 撤回辭呈
golden opportunity 絕好的機(jī)會(huì)
let an opportunity slip 坐失良機(jī)
take the opportunity to do sth. 乘機(jī)做某事
as/so far as...be concerned 就…而言
be concerned with 與…有關(guān)
have no concern with 同…無(wú)關(guān)
concern oneself about 關(guān)心,掛念
be concerned about 關(guān)心,掛念
show concern for sb. 關(guān)心某人
maintain one’s famil 養(yǎng)家
maintain oneself 自立
maintain...onto... 把…固定在…上
at risk 處境危險(xiǎn)
at the risk of 冒…的危險(xiǎn)
risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事
conduct a concert 指揮一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)
conduct oneself well/badly (行為)表現(xiàn)好/壞
contribute...to (doing) sth. 把…貢獻(xiàn)給…
contribute to (doing) sth. 有助于…；導(dǎo)致
current English 當(dāng)代英語(yǔ)
go with the current of the times 順應(yīng)時(shí)代的潮流
in fashion 流行,時(shí)髦
out of fashion 過(guò)時(shí)
come into fashion 開(kāi)始風(fēng)行
follow the fashion 趕時(shí)髦
set the fashion 樹(shù)立新榜樣；開(kāi)創(chuàng)新時(shí)尚
budget plan 分期付款
introduce the budget 提出預(yù)算案
on a budget 節(jié)省費(fèi)用
conflict with 與…相沖突
in conflict with 與…相沖突
the function of …的功能
function as 起…作用，作…用
regard...as 把…看作，看待
give one’s regards/respects to 代某人向…問(wèn)好
as regards 于,至于
with/in regard to 于,就…而論
one’s attitude towards/to 某人對(duì)…的態(tài)度
strike an attitude 擺出一種姿態(tài)
stand guarantee for 替…擔(dān)任保證人
offer sth. as a guarantee 以某物作擔(dān)保
be satisfied with 對(duì)…滿意
be satisfied of 確信…
impose sth. on/upon sb. 把…強(qiáng)加于人
impose a fine on/upon sb. 對(duì)某人處以罰金
impose oneself on/upon sb. 硬纏著某人，打擾某人
be inferior to 劣于…,低于…
be sb’s inferior in 在…方面不及某人
inferior by comparison 相形見(jiàn)絀
have a notion that... 認(rèn)為
have no notion of 不明白；沒(méi)有…的意思
keep one’s promise 遵守諾言
make/give a promise 答應(yīng),許諾
worth one’s salt 稱職，勝任
worth of goods 貨物的價(jià)值
abandon oneself to 沉溺于
abandon doing sth. 放棄做某事
attach sth. to sth. 將某事物與另一事物相聯(lián)系
be attached to 附屬于…；依戀于…
attach importance to 重視…
blame sb.for sth. 因某事而責(zé)備某人
blame sth.on/upon sb. 把某事歸咎于某人
be above comprehension 難理解的
be beyond sb’s comprehension 超出某人理解范圍的
be low of comprehension 理解力遲鈍的
confirm a theory 證實(shí)一種理論
confirm one’s belief 堅(jiān)定信念
confirm a contract 簽合同
be considerate of 替…著想,考慮周到
be considerate of one’s feelings 體諒某人的感情
at a rough estimate 據(jù)粗略估計(jì)
by estimate 照估計(jì)
make an estimate of 給…估計(jì);評(píng)價(jià)
an exception to …的一個(gè)例外
take exception to 反對(duì)，表示異議
with the exception of 除…之外
on a...scale …規(guī)模地；在…規(guī)模上
scale down 縮減
account for 說(shuō)明(原因等)；(數(shù)量、比例)占
on account of 因?yàn)椋捎?br /> on no account 決不
on any/all account 無(wú)論如何
take...into account 考慮
acknowledge...as 認(rèn)為…是
admit/acknowledge/confess doing 承認(rèn)做…
come into collision with 和…相撞(沖突)
in collision with 和…相撞(沖突)
compensation for... 作為…的賠償
compensation trade 補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易
make compensation for sb’s losses 補(bǔ)償某人的損失
complain that... 抱怨…
complain of doing sth. 抱怨做某事
complain to sb. of/about sth. 向某人抱怨某事
by/in contrast 對(duì)比之下
in contrast to/with 與…對(duì)比起來(lái)
contrast...with 把…與…相對(duì)比
contrast with 對(duì)比之下顯出區(qū)別
deliver (oneself) of 講，表達(dá)
deliver sb. from danger 救某人脫險(xiǎn)
deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付給某人
descend from 起源(于)，是…的后裔
descend to (doing) sth. 下降到；墮落成
descend on 襲擊
live in misery 過(guò)悲慘的生活
liveａmiserable life 過(guò)悲慘的生活
exclusive of=excluding 不計(jì)…在內(nèi)
exclusive to 為…所獨(dú)享,獨(dú)有
have an insight into 對(duì)…具有洞察力
gain an insight into 了解,熟悉;看透,識(shí)破
inspire sb. with sth. 激勵(lì)某人做某事
inspire sth. into sb. 激勵(lì)某人做某事
interpret for 為…當(dāng)譯員
interpret...as 把…理解為
by all means 當(dāng)然可以
by any means 無(wú)論如何
by means of 借助于，用
by no means 決不，一點(diǎn)都不
in reserve 備用的
without reserve 無(wú)保留地；無(wú)條件地
resolve to do sth. 下決心做某事
resolve on (doing) sth. 決定、下決心干某事
sacrifice oneself/one’s life for 為…而犧牲
at the sacrifice of 犧牲…
come to one’s senses (昏迷后)蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；(喻)醒悟過(guò)來(lái)，恢復(fù)理性
in a sense 從某種意義上說(shuō)
make sense 講得通，有意義，言之有理
talk sense 說(shuō)話有理
in stock 有現(xiàn)貨的，有庫(kù)存的
out of stock 無(wú)現(xiàn)貨的，脫銷(xiāo)的
take stock of 對(duì)…估價(jià)，判斷
place/put sth. on the agenda 把某事提上議程
provisional agenda 臨時(shí)議程
on the alert 戒著,密切注意著
red alert 緊急警報(bào)
white alert 解除警報(bào)
yellow alert 預(yù)備警報(bào)
beyond debate 疑義,無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯
debate upon/on 討論(問(wèn)題)
suffice it to say (that) 只要說(shuō)…就夠了
suffice for 足夠
to all appearances 就外表看來(lái)，根據(jù)觀察推斷
at first appearance 乍看起來(lái)
by appearances 根據(jù)外表
make an appearance 到場(chǎng),出場(chǎng);出頭露面
make a good appearance 顯得一表人才
compel sb. to do sth. 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事
be compelled to (do) 不得不(做)
compete with/against 與…競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
come to/arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論
make a conclusion 下結(jié)論
bring...to a conclusion 使…結(jié)束
in conclusion 最后
confront difficulties 面對(duì)困難
be confronted with difficulties 遇到困難
confront sb. with 使…面臨;使…與…對(duì)質(zhì)
in the habit of 有…的習(xí)慣
fall into the habit of 染上…的習(xí)慣
form the habit of 養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣
cope with 有效地或成功地應(yīng)付
deal with 付,對(duì)付
there's no denying... 無(wú)可否認(rèn)…
deny sb. sth. 拒絕給予某人某物
deny doing 否認(rèn)做
deny oneself 克制,克己；舍棄
a musical entertainment 音樂(lè)演奏會(huì)
hold a farewell entertainment 舉行歡送會(huì)
entitle sb. to do 給某人做…的權(quán)利
entitle sb. to sth. 使某人有權(quán)享受…
in error=by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地
amend one’s error 改過(guò)自新
make a proposal (of marriage) 求婚
offer proposals for/of 提出…建議
the exploiting class 剝削階級(jí)
the exploited class 被剝削階級(jí)
exploit every opportunity 利用每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)
do the hono(u)rs 盡地主之誼
in hono(u)r of 為了向…表示敬意
on/upon one’s hono(u)r 以名譽(yù)擔(dān)保
impress sb. with... 給某人留下…印象
impress sth. on/upon one’s ｍind 把…印在腦子里
be under the impression that 以為，認(rèn)為
on impulse 一時(shí)沖動(dòng)，一時(shí)心血來(lái)潮
have an irresistible impulse to do sth. 有一股不可抵抗的沖動(dòng)去做某事
be a match for 可以和…相匹配
match against with 使較量；和…相配，使相稱
to strike a match 劃火柴
owe obligations to=be under obligations to 對(duì)…承擔(dān)義務(wù)
be obliged to do sth. 被迫做某事
be obliged to sb.(for sth.) (因某事)感激某人
on occasion(s) 有時(shí)，間或
on the occasion of 值…之際
by occasion of 由于，因?yàn)?br /> reconcile...with 使…與…和解
reconcile oneself to 使適應(yīng)
resign one’s position 辭去職務(wù)
resign oneself to one’s fate 聽(tīng)天由命
resign oneself to extinction 束手待斃
shrink from doing 畏縮不敢做…
shrink away 退;退縮
shrink back 退(畏)縮,害怕
in spite of=despite 不顧，不管
out of spite 為泄憤，為出氣
on the spot 在場(chǎng)，到場(chǎng)；馬上，當(dāng)場(chǎng)
a spot on one’s fame 名譽(yù)上的污點(diǎn)
a scenic spot 風(fēng)景勝地
a historic spot 古跡
submit to 服從…
submit...to 將…呈交給
feel sympathy for=have sympathy for 同情
in sympathy with 同情；贊成
be absorbed in 全神貫注于…
be absorbed by 被…吞并;為…所吸收
absorb sb’s attention 吸引某人注意
be adequate for …充足
be adequate to (doing) sth. 勝任(做)某事
leave alone 不打擾，不驚動(dòng)
let alone 更別提
leave sb. alone 別打擾某人
ask for comments 征求意見(jiàn)
make comments on sth. 評(píng)論某事
be compatible with 與…和睦相處；與…兼容
compensate sb. for 因…而賠償某人
compensate for 彌補(bǔ)
comprehensive knowledge 淵博的知識(shí)
comprehensive mind 寬大的心胸
be comprehensive of 包含…
in confirmation of 以便證實(shí)…
full confirmation 完全確認(rèn)
deceive sb. into doing sth. 騙某人去做某事
be deceived in sb. 看錯(cuò)某人(指受騙)
dependence on 依靠
dependent on 依靠的
enroll sb. in 使某人加入、注冊(cè)、登記
enroll sb. as 某人以某身份加入、注冊(cè)、登記
in excess of 超過(guò)
to excess 過(guò)度，過(guò)分，過(guò)量
an excess of expenditure over income 支出超過(guò)收入
gamble away 賭掉，輸光
take a gamble 冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
gamble on 對(duì)…打賭
by instinct 出于本能
on instinct 憑直覺(jué)
be located=be situated in=lie in 落于,位于
come/go into operation 施行，實(shí)行，生效
put/bring...into operation 實(shí)施，運(yùn)行
in operation 工作中，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)著；生效，實(shí)施
at one’s option 隨意
leave to one’s option 任意選擇
make one’s option 進(jìn)行選擇
develop originality 培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)意
lack originality 缺乏創(chuàng)意
display/show originality 表現(xiàn)創(chuàng)造力
overcome difficulties 戰(zhàn)勝困難
overcome one’s shortcomings 克服缺點(diǎn)
be overcome with liquor 喝醉
in particular 特別，尤其
be particular about 對(duì)…講究,對(duì)…挑剔
be particular to 為…所特有
proceed to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
proceed with sth. 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行某事
the rank and file 普通士兵，普通成員
rank among 屬于…之列
rank...as 把…看作
people of all ranks 各階層人民
give first rank to 把…放在第一位
reckon on 靠,指望
reckon with 估計(jì)到,預(yù)料到；處理,對(duì)付
renew the heart and mind 使精神面貌煥然一新
renew one’s youth 恢復(fù)青春
restrict...to=limit...to 把…限制在…
be restricted to (doing) sth. 只有…的權(quán)限
smash the record 打破紀(jì)錄
smash into a wall 猛撞在墻上
scrape by 勉強(qiáng)維持生計(jì)，艱難度日
scrape through 勉強(qiáng)通過(guò)(考試)
scrape together/up 費(fèi)力地獲得
(start) from scratch 從零開(kāi)始，從頭做起
up to scratch 合格，處于良好狀態(tài)
settle down 定居，過(guò)安定的生活；平靜下來(lái)
settle in/into 在新居安頓下來(lái)；適應(yīng)新環(huán)境(新工作)
settle on/upon 選定，決定
settle up 付清(欠賬等)，結(jié)清(賬目)
shield...from... 保護(hù)…免于…
shield one’s eyes with one’s hand 用手遮護(hù)眼睛
let slip 偶然泄露(秘密等)
slip up 失誤，出差錯(cuò)
string along with (為求方便而)隨某人同行,追隨
string out (使)成行地展開(kāi)
a string of questions 一連串問(wèn)題(質(zhì)問(wèn))
switch off (用開(kāi)關(guān))關(guān)掉
switch on (用開(kāi)關(guān))開(kāi)啟
have/gain access to 可以獲得(或接近)…
give access to 接見(jiàn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入
be easy/hard of access 易于/難于接近
free access 自由存取，自由入口
be accessible to... 易受…影響的
in accord with 與…一致
of one’s own accord 出于自愿,主動(dòng)地
with one accord 一致地,一致同意地
in alliance with 與…聯(lián)盟
economical alliance 經(jīng)濟(jì)同盟
assist sb. in doing/to do sth. 協(xié)助某人做某事
assist sb. to sb’s feet 攙扶某人站起來(lái)
be bound to do 一定,必定
be bound for/to 準(zhǔn)備前往，在前往途中
in bulk 大量，大批
bump into 偶然遇見(jiàn)，碰見(jiàn)；與…相撞
commission agent 代理人，經(jīng)紀(jì)人
commission merchant 代銷(xiāo)商
condemn sb. for sth. 為某事譴責(zé)某人
condemn sb. to death 判某人死刑
confine...to/within... 使局限于，限制
be confined to (局)限于,(被)限制在
on the confines of 瀕于,差一點(diǎn)兒就
within the confines of 在…(范圍)之內(nèi)
in consideration of 考慮到，顧及；作為對(duì)…的酬報(bào)
take into consideration 考慮到，顧及
consist of 由…組成
consist in 在于
be consistent with=consist with 與…一致
be a consistent friend to sb. 是某人的忠實(shí)朋友
out of context 脫離上下文
in the context of 在…背景下
defend...against/from 保護(hù)…免遭
defend doing 為做…作辯護(hù)
a blood donation 獻(xiàn)血
make/give a donation 捐贈(zèng)
the drift of opinion 輿論的傾向
catch the drift of an argument 抓住爭(zhēng)論的要點(diǎn)
on edge 緊張不安
on the edge of 處于…的邊緣
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
discourage sb. from doing sth. 勸阻某人不要做某事
be engaged to sb. 與某人訂婚
be engaged to do sth. 被雇用來(lái)做某事
be engaged in doing sth. 忙于做某事,從事于某事
execute one’s duties/office 盡職
execute a plan 實(shí)施計(jì)劃
execute a purpose 達(dá)到目的
a wedding reception 結(jié)婚喜宴
a reciprocal reception 答謝酒會(huì)
in faith 確實(shí),的確
in good faith 真誠(chéng)，善意
have faith in 相信…
lose faith in 不再信任…
sb. be familiar with sb. 某人與…親密
sb. be familiar with sth. 某人通曉…
sth. be familiar to sb. 某人熟知某物
at fault 有責(zé)任，出毛病
find fault with 抱怨，找岔子，挑剔
merits and faults 優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)
on file 存檔
in file 依次，魚(yú)貫地
file in 魚(yú)貫而入
file out 魚(yú)貫而出
try one’s fortune 碰運(yùn)氣
make ａfortune 發(fā)財(cái)，致富
a man of fortune 財(cái)主
at a glance 看一眼就知道；馬上
at first glance 乍一看，最初看到時(shí)
in gear 搭上齒輪；處于正常狀態(tài)
gear up (使)準(zhǔn)備好,(使)做好安排
gear...to 使…適應(yīng)于
be geared to 適應(yīng)于
gentle wind/rain 和風(fēng)/細(xì)雨
gentle heart 仁慈的心腸
gentle slope 不太陡的斜坡
glow with enthusiasm 熱情洋溢
glow with pride 得意揚(yáng)揚(yáng)
come to grief 失敗,遭受不幸
bring sb. to grief 使…遭受失敗(或不幸)
off (one’s) guard 沒(méi)有提防地
on (one’s) guard 警惕，提防；站崗，值班
be immune to the disease 對(duì)該病有免疫力
be immune from taxation 免除捐稅
inform sb. of sth. 把某事告知某人
inform against／on sb. 告發(fā)，檢舉某人
keep...informed 隨時(shí)向…報(bào)告情況
the inner feelings 內(nèi)心的感情
the inner life 精神生活
on receipt of 一收到就…
be in receipt of 已收到…
make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人詢問(wèn)某事
inquiry into... 對(duì)…的調(diào)查,研究
inside out 里面朝外；徹底地
inside facts 內(nèi)幕,秘密
labor intensity 勞動(dòng)強(qiáng)度
the intensity of the situation 局勢(shì)緊張
in the interest(s) of 為了…(的利益)
have no/an interest in 對(duì)…(沒(méi))有興趣
interfere in 干涉,干預(yù)
interfere with 妨礙，干擾
interfere in sb’s private affairs 干涉某人的私事
lag behind 落后
jet lag 生理節(jié)奏的失調(diào)或時(shí)差反應(yīng)
launch (out) into 開(kāi)始從事，投身于；大發(fā)(議論)
launch an artificial satellite 發(fā)射人造衛(wèi)星
launch a new enterprise 創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)新企業(yè)
launch an attack 開(kāi)始攻擊
lease sth. from sb. 向某人租某物
lease sth. to sb. 租某物給某人
in a mess 亂七八糟
mess about/around 閑蕩；輕率地對(duì)待
mess up 把…弄糟;把…弄亂(或弄臟)
mess with 預(yù),介入
neglect one’s meals and sleep 廢寢忘食
neglect one’s duties 玩忽職守
keep...under (close) observation 對(duì)…(密切)監(jiān)視
fall under sb’s observation 被某人注意到
escape observation 未被覺(jué)察,不為人所注意
mass observation 民意調(diào)查
by tradition 按照傳統(tǒng)
true to tradition 名不虛傳地
observe sb. do sth. 觀察到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 觀察到某人在做某事
pattern oneself after 模仿(某人的)樣子
pattern sth. on/upon 仿照…式樣制造某物
penalty kick (足球)罰點(diǎn)球
penalty area 罰球區(qū)
on/under penalty of 受…處罰
pension sb. off 發(fā)給某人養(yǎng)老金令其退休
draw one’s pension 領(lǐng)撫恤金；領(lǐng)養(yǎng)老金
win popularity 得人心
lose popularity 失人心
be under pledge of secrecy 誓不泄密
make a pledge 誓,宣誓
plug in 給…接通電源，連接
plug away (at) 努力地干，堅(jiān)持不懈地干
a preliminary trial 初審,初試
a preliminary exam 預(yù)考
preliminary remarks 開(kāi)場(chǎng)白
press on 加緊進(jìn)行
press sth. on sb. 把…強(qiáng)加于
for the sake of 為了…起見(jiàn)，看在…的份上
for any sake 好歹,無(wú)論如何
without sake 無(wú)緣無(wú)故,毫無(wú)理由
in sequence 依次，逐一
a sequence of 一系列…
in sequence of 按順序
steer clear of 繞開(kāi)，避開(kāi)
steer by/past 躲過(guò),避開(kāi),繞過(guò)
steer for 向…駛?cè)?向…前進(jìn)
have a stroke 中風(fēng)
at a/one stroke 一擊,一下子,一舉
a succession of 一連串的…,一陣…
in succession 連續(xù)地
suck knowledge into one’s mind 吸收知識(shí)
suck up 奉承，拍馬屁
surplus population 過(guò)剩人口
surplus value 剩余價(jià)值
tackle sb. about/over sth. 為某事與某人交涉
tackle to 勁頭十足地開(kāi)始工作
in view of 鑒于，考慮到
with a view to 為了，為的是
view...as 把…看作
an abundance of.. 許多…
in abundance 豐富,充足
an appendix to the book 該書(shū)的附錄
have one’s appendix out 切除闌尾
a batch of 一批(組、群)
batch production 批量生產(chǎn)
bias against 偏見(jiàn)，成見(jiàn)
bias toward 偏聽(tīng)，偏愛(ài)
in a blaze 燃燒起來(lái)
blaze a trail 開(kāi)拓道路，作先導(dǎo)
take a bribe 受賄
offer a bribe 行賄
in bud 正在發(fā)芽，含苞待放
in the bud 未成熟或尚在發(fā)展的狀態(tài)
government bulletin 政府公報(bào)
news bulletin 新聞公報(bào)
trade bulletin 業(yè)/貿(mào)易公報(bào)
carve...out of/from 用…雕出
carve...into 用…雕成
take caution against 提防
with caution 小心地，謹(jǐn)慎地
caution sb. against doing sth. 警告某人別做某事
clasp hands 緊緊握手，互相結(jié)合，結(jié)成聯(lián)盟
clasp one’s hands 雙手十指交叉緊握
come to/reach the climax 達(dá)到高潮
at the climax of 處于…的頂峰
confer sth. on sb. 將某物授予某人
confer with sb. on/about sth. 協(xié)商
closet information 機(jī)密消息
closet consultation 秘密會(huì)議
cold closet 冷藏室
water closet 廁所(略W.C.)
engine clutch 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)離合器
in sb’s clutches 在某人的掌控中
clutch at sth. 企圖抓住某物
contend for 爭(zhēng)取
contend with 對(duì)付
have much to contend with 有不少困難、阻力尚待克服
couch potato 整天無(wú)所事事坐在家看電視的人
couch in 表達(dá)；措辭
from the cradle to the grave 從生到死
in the cradle 在幼年時(shí)代,在最初的時(shí)候
be detached from 脫離
be attached to 屬于;依戀于
differentiate...from… 看出(兩者)不同，區(qū)別
differentiate between...and... 區(qū)別對(duì)待
stand on one’s dignity 保持自己的尊嚴(yán)
beneath one’s dignit 不合身份；有失尊嚴(yán)
discriminate against 歧視,區(qū)別對(duì)待
discriminate between...and 區(qū)別…與…
discriminate...from... 把…從…中區(qū)別開(kāi)來(lái)
send by dispatch 把(某物)作快件發(fā)
with dispatch 迅速地,盡快地
take drastic measures 采取果斷措施/激烈手段
a drastic debate 激烈的辯論
make drastic change 做徹底的改變
escort sb. home 陪某人回家
under the escort of 在…護(hù)送下
live in exile 過(guò)流亡生活
exile oneself to 背井離鄉(xiāng)去…
flare out 突然閃亮；突然發(fā)怒
flare up 突然燒起來(lái)；突然發(fā)怒
flatter sb. on/about sth. 奉承某人的…
flatter oneself 自以為是，自鳴得意
fling oneself into 投身于…
fling oneself against/on 猛撲向…
have a fling 縱情歡樂(lè)
fall into a flutter 陷于極度緊張
in a flutter 心情煩躁;心緒不寧
foster father/mother 養(yǎng)父/養(yǎng)母
foster son/daughter 養(yǎng)子/養(yǎng)女
gasp at 對(duì)…大吃一驚
gasp out 上氣不接下氣地說(shuō)
incorporate...with 與…合并
incorporate...in/into 把…吸入，并入
inject sth. into sb. 把…注射給某人
inject sb. with 給某人注射…
marshal arguments 整理論據(jù)
marshal soldiers 集結(jié)兵力
menace...with... 使…受到…的威脅
menaced with 有…的危險(xiǎn)
make a mock of sb. (sth.) 嘲弄某人(某事)
mock at sb. (sth.) 嘲弄某人(某事)
monopoly bureau 專(zhuān)賣(mài)局
monopoly right 專(zhuān)利權(quán),專(zhuān)賣(mài)權(quán)
monopoly of sales 銷(xiāo)售專(zhuān)賣(mài)
in mortgage 在抵押中
on mortgage 以抵押方式
place a mortgage on... 以…抵押
a nominal check 例行檢查
nominal chairman 名義主席
be on oath 宣誓不作偽證
on/under one’s oath 發(fā)誓
administer the oath to sb. 為某人主持宣誓儀式
take out a patent on sth. 取得一項(xiàng)…的專(zhuān)利
hold a patent on 對(duì)…擁有專(zhuān)利權(quán)
peg away at 堅(jiān)持不懈地做
peg sb. down 約束某人的行動(dòng)
reach a plateau (發(fā)展)進(jìn)入停滯期;(物價(jià))進(jìn)入平穩(wěn)狀態(tài)
make a plea for 懇求…
on the plea of 以…為借口
plead against 反駁;勸人不要…
plead with 向…懇求
poke about/around 搜索，探問(wèn)
poke fun at 拿…開(kāi)玩笑，取笑
poke one’s nose into 探問(wèn)，干預(yù)
at a premium 以高價(jià)；奇缺
put/place a (high) premium on 高度評(píng)價(jià),重視
be reckless of expenditure 亂花錢(qián)
be reckless of the consequences 毫不顧及后果
chief referee 主裁判
side referee 邊裁判
resent (doing) sth. 對(duì)(做)…感到氣憤
reside in 在于…
give/make a salute 行禮
take the salute (元首、將軍)接受敬禮,還禮
fire a salute of twenty-one guns 鳴禮炮二十一響
salute with eyes (rifle, the hand) 行注目(持槍、舉手)禮
stand at (the) salute 立正敬禮
be saturated with 充滿，飽和
be off the scent (喻)迷失方向,失去線索
have no scent for 對(duì)于…沒(méi)有敏感
smuggle in 偷運(yùn)進(jìn)來(lái)
smuggle out 私運(yùn)出去
smuggled goods 走私貨物
on the sneak 偷偷地,秘密地
sneak away (off, out) 溜掉,悄悄離開(kāi)
stray from (off) the right path 偏離正道
stay far from 遠(yuǎn)離
bear testimony to 為…作證
call sb. in testimony 傳某人作證
produce testimony to (of) 提出…的證據(jù)
trifle with 玩弄,輕視…
a trifle 有點(diǎn)兒,稍微
tuck away 把…藏起來(lái)，把…隱沒(méi)在；大吃
tuck in/up 給…蓋好被子；把…塞好；痛快地吃
give a tug 猛拉,用力拖
tug of war 拔河
have a great tug to persuade sb. 費(fèi)盡口舌說(shuō)服某人
undermine a wall 挖墻腳
undermine sb’s reputation 暗中破壞某人的名譽(yù)
be in the vein for …興致,有…心情
in the same vein 同樣情趣(口氣)的
absolute velocity 絕對(duì)速度
accelerated velocity 加速度
actual velocity 實(shí)際速度
give vent to 表達(dá),發(fā)泄(感情等)
find a vent for 找到…的出氣口
pass one’s verdict upon 對(duì)…下判斷
reverse the verdict 翻案
be weary with talking 說(shuō)累了
be weary of talking 說(shuō)煩了
comply with 遵從，遵守
after a fashion (做得)不很好，馬馬虎虎
after glow 余暉
an assault on sb./sth. 對(duì)…的攻擊,襲擊
assert oneself 堅(jiān)持自己(的權(quán)利或意見(jiàn)),顯示自己的權(quán)威
at full tilt 全速地，全力地
at random 隨便地,任意地
attribute...to 把…歸因于
a vivid description 栩栩如生的描繪
be abundant in …豐富，富于…
be apart from the context 脫離上下文
be blessed with 賦有…的，在…方面有福
be blunt with sb. 對(duì)某人直言不諱
be critical of 對(duì)…挑剔,對(duì)…吹毛求疵
be destructive of 對(duì)…有破壞作用
be doomed to 注定
be economical of/with (time) 節(jié)約(時(shí)間)
be embedded in 根植于…
be enthusiastic about 熱衷于
be equivalent to 等價(jià)于,相當(dāng)于
be identical with／to 和…完全相同
be indicative of 表示，表明，預(yù)示
be indifferent to 對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心
be instrumental in doing sth. 在做某事中起到關(guān)鍵作用
be intent on 專(zhuān)注于…
be on circuit 在巡回當(dāng)中
be peculiar to... 是…所特有的
be prone to sth./do sth. 易于…,可能…
be relevant to 與…有關(guān)
be subordinate to 比…次要，比…低
be taken/hold captive 活捉，被俘
be unanimous in 在…方面意見(jiàn)完全一致
be vulnerable to 易受…攻擊，易受…傷害
behind the scenes 在幕后，不公開(kāi)的
buck up (使)振奮，(使)打起精神
(by) courtesy of 蒙…的好意(或準(zhǔn)許);蒙…提供(或贈(zèng)送)
by profession/occupation 作為職業(yè)
by the same token 由于同樣原因,同樣地
by virtue of 借助，由于
clamp down (on) (對(duì)…)進(jìn)行壓制(或取締)
(can/could) afford sth./to do sth. 花得起(時(shí)間、金錢(qián))，買(mǎi)得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起
clap eyes on 看見(jiàn)
combat drought 抗旱
commend itself to... 投…所好，受…歡迎
commit a blunder 犯大錯(cuò)
concentrate (...) on... 集中…
conform to 遵從，遵守
consolidate...into 把…聯(lián)為一體,合并
constrain sb. to do 強(qiáng)迫某人做…
converge (on) 會(huì)合；集中
convince sb. of sth./that... 使某人相信…
crash into 與…相撞
culminate in... 以…而終結(jié)，以…而達(dá)到頂峰
daily routine 日常工作,例行公事
dedicate/contribute/devote...to (doing) sth. 致力于做某事
deem highly of 高度評(píng)價(jià)…
deprive/rob/strip sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物
deposit sth. with sb. 把某物寄存在某人處
derive (...) from 源于,來(lái)自
devote...to (doing) sth. 將…奉獻(xiàn)給，把…專(zhuān)用于做某事
dine out 外出進(jìn)餐(尤指在餐館)
disable sb. from doing sth. 使某人不能做某事
dispose of 處理…，處置…
down the drain 處于被浪費(fèi)或丟失狀態(tài)
drag on/out (使)拖延
dwell on/upon 老是想著；詳述
elaborate on 對(duì)…作詳細(xì)說(shuō)明
embark on/upon 著手,開(kāi)始
enforce sth. on/upon sb. 把…強(qiáng)加給某人
ensue from 因…而產(chǎn)生
ensure sb. against/from danger 保護(hù)某人免受危險(xiǎn)
envisage doing sth. 設(shè)想做某事
exempt from 免除,豁免
exile sb. from 使某人離開(kāi)…去流亡
expose...to 暴露在…之下；受到…的影響
fall heir to 繼承
first and foremost 首要的是,首先
foil sb. in (doing) sth. 阻撓某人做某事
foul up 把…搞亂,把…搞糟
gain/gather momentum 發(fā)展加快，勢(shì)頭增大
get clearance (for sth.) (為…)獲得許可,獲準(zhǔn)
give a tremendous performance 作精彩的表演
give scope to/for 給予充分發(fā)揮…的天地(或機(jī)會(huì))
go to one’s doom 死亡，滅亡
good fellowship 人緣好
grease one’s palm 賄賂某人
grin and bear it 無(wú)怨言地接受(或承受)
hamper sb. from (doing) sth. 妨礙某人(做)某事
have a reputation for 以…而聞名
have influence on 影響
have no alternative but to do 除做…之外別無(wú)選擇
heap/pour scorn on 嘲笑
hide/conceal sth. from sb. 對(duì)某人隱瞞某事
hinder sb. from doing sth. 妨礙某人干某事
hinge on/upon 依…而定,以…為轉(zhuǎn)移
identify oneself with 與…打成一片,到…中去
in (full) blossom 正開(kāi)著花
in a cluster 成群/團(tuán)的,成串的
in a dilemma 進(jìn)退兩難,進(jìn)退維谷
in accordance with 與…一致，依照，根據(jù)
in acknowledgement of 感謝，答謝
in chorus 一齊，同時(shí)，異口同聲
in collaboration with ［褒］與…合作；［貶］與…勾結(jié)
in conformity with 遵照
in contradiction with... 與…矛盾
in disguise 偽裝，假扮
in disorder 混亂，紊亂
in disregard of 不顧,無(wú)視
in duplicate 一式兩份
in eclipse 黯然失色
in flank 在側(cè)面,在側(cè)翼
inflict sth. on/upon sb. 對(duì)…施加；將…強(qiáng)加于某人
inhibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事
in hot pursuit 窮追不舍
in payment for 以償付，以回報(bào)
in quest for/of 尋找，探求
in retrospect 回想起來(lái)，事后看來(lái)
in the aggregate 總共
in the proximity of 在…附近
in the vicinity (of) 在(…)附近,(與…)接近
in token of 作為…的標(biāo)記，成為…的紀(jì)念
in transit 運(yùn)輸中,在途中
in/by installments 分期(地)
initiate...into 使初步了解;接納(新成員)
instruct sb. in sth. 指導(dǎo)某人做…
intervene in/between 干涉,介入,調(diào)解