英語(yǔ)常用詞組大全-英語(yǔ)10大動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)
come
come about發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn)come across 偶然發(fā)現(xiàn),偶然遇到某人
come after 跟在……后面
come along(with sb.) 快，快來(lái)；（與某人）一道來(lái)，一起來(lái)
come along with 進(jìn)展；取得成功
come at 達(dá)到；了解； 向……撲過(guò)來(lái),向……襲擊
come away 離開(kāi)；脫落
come back 回來(lái)，復(fù)原，恢復(fù)
come by 從旁邊走過(guò)；（偶然）獲得
come between離間；干預(yù)……間的事；妨礙
come down 倒下,(溫度,價(jià)格)下降,病倒；傳下來(lái)；
come down with 付出；被感染上
come from來(lái)自；生長(zhǎng)于
come forward 涌現(xiàn),主動(dòng)地響應(yīng)要求做某事
come for 為什么而來(lái)
come in 進(jìn)來(lái),上市
come in (into) sight /view出現(xiàn)，看見(jiàn)
come into進(jìn)入；獲得；被卷入
come into action/fashion 開(kāi)始行動(dòng)（流行）
come into being 發(fā)生，開(kāi)始存在；形成
come into blossom開(kāi)花
come into force /effect 開(kāi)始生效
come into power/office 上臺(tái)，掌握政權(quán)
come into use 開(kāi)始使用
come of是……的后代；是……的結(jié)果
come off脫落；離開(kāi)；摔下；表現(xiàn)；（+adj.）結(jié)果是
come on （演員）出臺(tái)，跟著來(lái)；快點(diǎn)(口),開(kāi)始,到來(lái),舉行,走吧,一起去
come over 過(guò)來(lái)，從遠(yuǎn)處過(guò)來(lái)，轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)
come out 出來(lái),出發(fā),結(jié)果；（花）開(kāi)；（秘密）泄露；出版
come out of從……出來(lái)；由……引起；擺脫
come over過(guò)來(lái)；順便來(lái)訪；改變觀點(diǎn)；（+adj.）逐漸變得（v.+prep.）布滿；勝過(guò)
come round繞道而來(lái)；順便來(lái)訪；蘇醒
come through安然度過(guò)；安然度過(guò)；（聲音經(jīng)電話等）傳來(lái)
come to 蘇醒,總共,達(dá)到,得到諒解
come to a stop /an end 停止/結(jié)束
come /get to know 逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)
come to oneself 蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)
come up 種子生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育；升起；走過(guò)來(lái)；到場(chǎng)；出芽
come up against 應(yīng)付；對(duì)付（困難，反對(duì)等）
come up against problems 遇到問(wèn)題
come up to 達(dá)到；等于
come up to standard 合乎標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
come up with 趕上；勝過(guò) ，提出（建議）
come up with a better plan 提出一個(gè)更好的計(jì)劃
come upon（偶然）碰上；攻擊
come to life 恢復(fù)知覺(jué)
come to one’s rescuers 幫助
come to stay 來(lái)定居；固定下來(lái)
come to terms with 甘心忍受（不愉快的困境）
come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)
do
do away with =get rid of 廢除,去掉,取消do business 做買賣；做生意
do down 勝過(guò)；欺騙；說(shuō)……的壞話
do experiments 做實(shí)驗(yàn)
do for 符合……的需要；照料；毀掉
do a good deed 做好事
do good/harm to sb. 給某人帶來(lái)好處/壞處
do in 殺死某人；使精疲力竭；欺騙
do right 做的好
do some cleaning/shopping/cooking…… 掃除/買東西/做飯……
do sb. a/the fovour 幫某人一個(gè)忙
do /try one’s best to do sth 盡力做某事
do out 打掃,收拾
do the bed/the room/the dishes 鋪床/收拾房子/刷碗
have something/nothing to do with……與……有/無(wú)關(guān)
do up 修理；整理；梳理（頭發(fā)）；扣好（女衫等）；打扮得漂漂亮亮
do up one’s hair 盤起長(zhǎng)發(fā)
do well in 在……方面干得好
do with 處理；對(duì)付
do wrong 做壞事
What to do ? 怎么辦？
How do you do ?你好！
get
get a laugh 大笑一場(chǎng)get a sight of 設(shè)法得到
get a word in 插話
get about 往來(lái)各處；（消息等）傳開(kāi)；著手干（某事）
get above oneself 變得自高自大
get across 穿過(guò),講清楚使人了解,領(lǐng)會(huì)
get ahead 進(jìn)步；勝過(guò)
get ahead (of) 有進(jìn)展，勝過(guò)，提前
get after 攻擊；責(zé)罵
get away (from) 逃掉,離開(kāi),擺脫
get along with sth 進(jìn)展得
get along with sb 相處
get around =spread 傳開(kāi)
get at 到達(dá)；抓住；走近；著手干；領(lǐng)會(huì)；賄賂
get back 受賄，回來(lái)，恢復(fù)
get behind 落后，識(shí)破 識(shí)破
get burnt 燒著
get by 走過(guò)；通過(guò)；勉強(qiáng)生存
get close to 接近
get down 從……下來(lái),寫下來(lái),記下來(lái),病了/使某人不安
get down to 認(rèn)真處理；著手
get (seize,take,catch ,lay) hold of 抓住，捉住，掌握
get in 進(jìn)來(lái)；到達(dá)；回到家；當(dāng)選；收集；請(qǐng)來(lái)
get into進(jìn)入；到達(dá)；穿上；陷入（困境等）
get in a word 策劃
get into trouble 陷入麻煩
get in touch with與……取得聯(lián)系
get in one’s way 妨礙某人
get it 懂得
get home 回家
get off 下車，離去，脫掉（衣等）；擺脫
get on 上車；穿上（衣等）；繼續(xù)前進(jìn)
get on one’s feet 站立起來(lái)
get out 出去；走開(kāi)；逃出；取出；（+adj.）（天氣）變得（晴朗等）
get out of下車；脫（衣）；逐漸拋棄（習(xí)慣）等；離開(kāi)
get out of 從……出來(lái)，避免
get out of hand失控
get over 克服(困難),從病中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái),不接
get ready 就位；預(yù)備
get rid of 擺脫,去掉
get sb.into trouble 使某人陷入麻煩
get stuck 遇到困難；陷進(jìn)去
get through 完成,通過(guò),用完,從人群中通過(guò),接通電話
get /be tired of 對(duì)……感到厭煩；對(duì)……失去興趣
get to 到達(dá),抓住問(wèn)題的要害,本質(zhì)
get to know （逐漸）認(rèn)識(shí)
get to sleep 入睡；睡著
get together 聚會(huì),聯(lián)歡；聚集
get up 起床，站立，
get with 著手，開(kāi)始
get broken 破碎了
get caught in 困住了
get changed 換衣服
get drunk 喝醉酒
get excited 興奮
get hurt 受傷
get lost 迷路
get married 結(jié)婚
get paid 付酬勞
get tired 累了
get used to 習(xí)慣于；適應(yīng)于……
have got 有
have got to (do) 不得不，必須
get married 結(jié)婚
get hurt 受傷
get paid 付酬勞
get lost 迷路
get separated 分開(kāi)
get tired 累了
go
go about 走來(lái)走去；流通；著手進(jìn)行；忙于；相處go abroad 出國(guó)
go across 走過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)
go after 追逐；追捕；追求
go after (a job,a prize)追求（職位），爭(zhēng)?。í?jiǎng)品）
go against 違背；違反
go ahead 前進(jìn)；先走；著手干；取得進(jìn)步做吧(口語(yǔ)),走在前面
go along 前進(jìn)；進(jìn)行下去；走開(kāi)
go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事
go all the way 完全同意
go at 撲向；著手處理；售價(jià)為
go away 離開(kāi)；私奔
go back 返回
go back on 違背（諾言等）; 毀(約)
go back on one’s word 食言，說(shuō)話不算數(shù)
go back to 回到；追溯到
go by（時(shí)間）過(guò)去；從旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)；（時(shí)機(jī)等）輕易放過(guò)；依照；憑……判斷；順便走訪
go beyond 超出
go down 沿……下去；下去；倒塌；減少，下降
go down on one’s knees 跪下
go for 竭力想取得，喜愛(ài)，適用于
go for a walk 去散步
go home 回家
go in for 從事，致力，愛(ài)好；追求
go into 研究，調(diào)查，進(jìn)入
go into action 開(kāi)始行動(dòng)
go off 爆炸，發(fā)射；動(dòng)身，離開(kāi)；去世；
go off with 拿去；搶走；拐走
go over 檢查，審查；復(fù)習(xí)，重溫
go out 外出；熄滅
go out of one’s way 特別費(fèi)心(做事)
go on 繼續(xù)走下去；繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去；（時(shí)間）過(guò)去；發(fā)生；過(guò)活；（上裝等）穿得上
go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做 （同一件事）
go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做 （另一件事）
go on with 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行
go on with one’s work 繼續(xù)某人的工作
go out 出去；（燈等）熄滅
go out for 拼命想要
go out of 從……里出來(lái)；從……減少
go out of one’s mind 變得神志不清
go over 橫穿；轉(zhuǎn)向；復(fù)習(xí)
go round/around 足夠分配; (消息)流傳
go to bed 去睡覺(jué)
go together 相配；戀愛(ài)
go too far 太過(guò)分了,走太遠(yuǎn)了
go through 經(jīng)歷，詳細(xì)檢查
go though with 完成某事
on the go 很忙
to go 剩下的，未完成的
go up 上升，增加，建起；(物價(jià)等)上漲
go under 下沉，沉沒(méi)；失敗
go well with 伴隨，與……協(xié)調(diào)；與……持同一看法
go with 相配=match=go along with
go without 沒(méi)有…… 也行，將就
go bad 變壞;變酸;腐敗
go red 變紅
go hungry 挨餓
go wrong 出錯(cuò);發(fā)生故障
go boating 去滑船
go bathing 去淋浴
going camping 宿營(yíng)
go dancing 去跳舞
go fishing 去釣魚(yú)
go hunting 去打獵
go shooting 去射擊
go shopping 去購(gòu)物
go skating 去滑冰
have
have breakfast/lunch/supper, 吃早（午、晚）餐have tea 喝茶
have sports 進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)
have labor 勞動(dòng)
have deep affection on 對(duì)……有深刻影響
have difficulty in doing sth. 費(fèi)力(有困難地)做某事
have fun 有趣
have a smoke 抽煙
have a discussion 討論
have a meeting 開(kāi)會(huì)
have a talk 談話
have a talk with sb 與某人談話
have a chat 聊天
have a fight 打仗,斗架
have a walk 步行;散步
have a word with sb 與某人談話
have a few words with sb 與某人談幾句話
have words with sb 與某人吵架
have a quarrel 吵架
have a run 跑步
have a break (間,課間)歇
have a haircut 理一發(fā)
have a swim 游泳
have a try 試一試
have a rest 休息(一下)
have a class 上課
have a dance 跳舞
have a stomachache 胃疼;肚疼
have a toothache 牙疼
have a cold 感冒
have a fever 發(fā)燒
have a holiday 度假
have a day off 請(qǐng)一天假
have a good time 過(guò)(玩)得愉快
have a good / high opinion of sb 對(duì)某人評(píng)價(jià)高，對(duì)某人印象好
have an exam 進(jìn)行測(cè)試
have nothing on 并不比什么強(qiáng)
have sth in mind 牢記
have sth on 穿/ 帶著什么
have sth done 讓某人做某事
have to =have got to 不得不，必須()
hear
hear about 聽(tīng)到關(guān)于hear from 得到……的消息，收到……的來(lái)信
hear of 聽(tīng)到……
keep
keep about繼續(xù)履行職責(zé)keep after緊緊追趕；反復(fù)提醒
keep at堅(jiān)持；不斷對(duì)……施加壓力
keep away不接近；避開(kāi)
keep away from 離開(kāi)。。。
keep a diary 記日記
keep a record 保持記錄
keep a record of 保存成績(jī);保留……記錄
keep a secret 保守秘密
keep an eye on 照料；照管
keep an eye out for sb /sth 留心或注意某人或某事
keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住，隱瞞
keep down 下降,縮減開(kāi)支
keep doing 繼續(xù)，一直做
keep hold of 握住，抓住
keep fit 保持健康；身體好
keep from避免；忍住
keep in 把……關(guān)在里面，閉門不出；留在家里；保守秘密
keep.... in mind 記著，不忘
keep off 避開(kāi),遠(yuǎn)離,讓開(kāi)；使不接近；
keep off the grass不要踏草
keep on (doing) （其后不能接暫短動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞）繼續(xù)（做），不停地（做）
keep one’s balance 保持平衡
keep one’s feeling in 抑制住對(duì)。。。的感情
keep order 維持秩序
keep out 使其等在外面,不讓進(jìn)入，阻止
keep...out of... 把某人制止在……外
keep seeds 保存種子
keep it up 堅(jiān)持著做下去
keep up 保持,維持,鼓足勇氣；不減弱；堅(jiān)持下去
keep up with 跟上；熟悉；保持接觸
keep watch 注意；提防
keep with 陪伴
keep (stop/prevent )sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事
keep sb.to oneself 保守秘密，不告訴別人
keep sth in mind 記著。。。
keep sth.a secret 對(duì)……保密
keep in touch with 和……保持聯(lián)系
keep sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人()
keep together 不分散
keep time 按時(shí)，合拍子
keep to 堅(jiān)持某種習(xí)慣,遵循
keep track of 記錄；保持聯(lián)系
look
look about 環(huán)顧；四下環(huán)顧look after =watch out 照料;留神
look ahead 朝前看；考慮到將來(lái)
look at 看……
look at...as... 把……看作……
look away 把目光移開(kāi)去
look around 到處看
look back 回頭看； 回顧
look down 向下看，俯視
look down on (upon)sb 輕視某人，看不起
look for 尋找；期待
look forward 向前看
look forward to doing 盼望；期待
look in 順便來(lái)訪=drop in
look in朝里面看；順便看望
look into sth 調(diào)查,了解某事,瀏覽(書(shū)報(bào)) ,窺視
look like 看起來(lái)像……
look on (upon) 旁觀，看待
look on (upon)...as 把……看作，認(rèn)為是……
look out 小心,當(dāng)心,向外看
look out for照看；密切注意；尋找
look out of 向……外看
look over 仔細(xì)檢查；從……上面看過(guò)去；審閱,翻閱
look through 瀏覽,仔細(xì)地檢查
look sb. in the face 直視某的臉
look sb. into silence 用眼神讓某人安靜下來(lái)()
look sb. up and down 上下打量某人
look stronge/happy看起來(lái)（上去）強(qiáng)壯/高興
look to 負(fù)責(zé),留意
look up (從詞典中)找出,查字典；向上看；好起來(lái)；尋找
look up to sb 尊敬某人
Look you! 注意！
a disappointed look 失望的表情
a shy look 害羞的表情
a worried look 焦慮的表情
judge a person by his(her) looks 以貌取人
take /have a look at sb./sth. 看一下某人/某物
make
make a (some)difference 有關(guān)系；有影響make a dive for 沖向
make a decision 作決定
make a face(faces) 做鬼臉
make a film 制作電影
make a fire 生火
make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人
make a joke 開(kāi)玩笑
make a long face 拉長(zhǎng)臉；不高興
make a living 謀生
make a lot of enemies 樹(shù)敵太多
make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤
make a record 制作唱片
make a request 提要求
make a round trip 乘往返車
make a plan for 為……作計(jì)劃
make a promise 許諾
make a search for 尋找
make a sentence （with）（用）造句
make a speech 作演講
make a stand 立正；站住
make a study of sth. 研究什么
make a suggestion 提建議
make an appointment with 和……約定
make an effort to do sth. 作出努力去做謀事
make an excuse 找借口
make an experiment 做實(shí)驗(yàn)
make an impression on 給……印象
make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉
make away (急忙)離去；逃走
make away with 攜……而逃；摧毀；浪費(fèi)()
make as if 假裝；裝作
make beds 鋪床疊被
make believe 假裝，假扮
make certain 弄清楚
make coffee 沖咖啡
make down 改小(衣服)
make eyes at 向……送秋波
make good marks 取得好的分?jǐn)?shù)
make friends with sb. 和某人朋友
make fun of 開(kāi)……玩笑
make for 走向，向……前進(jìn)；沖向
make informed decision about ... 了解
make it 辦成，做到，成功；趕上，及時(shí)達(dá)到
make laws 制定法律
make money 賺錢
make matters worse 更糟糕的是
make no difference 沒(méi)有關(guān)系；沒(méi)有影響
make off with 攜……而逃
make off 逃跑,匆匆離開(kāi)
make one’s way 前進(jìn)；成功
make one’s will 立遺囑
make one’s ends meet 收支相抵
make oneself understood 使某人理解
make out 開(kāi)列；書(shū)寫；辯認(rèn)出;開(kāi)(寫)支票,假裝
make out of 用……制造出；理解
make peace 講和
make peace with 與……和好
make progress 取得進(jìn)步
make reference to 說(shuō)道；提到；參考
make room for 給某人讓地方
make sb do sth. 使某人做謀事
make sense 有意義；有道理
make sense of弄懂……的意思
make sure 確信；一定
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make good use of 充分利用
make up 拼湊；組成；補(bǔ)償;捏造，臨時(shí)編造，虛高；化裝；和解
make up for 補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)
make up of 由……組成，由……構(gòu)成
make up one’s mind 下決心
make up to 接近；巴結(jié)；向……求愛(ài)
make use of 利用
make yourself at home請(qǐng)不要客氣
make war 開(kāi)戰(zhàn)
be made by... 是由……制造（做）的
be made for... 是給……做（制）的
be made of... 是由……制成的（物理變化）
be made from... 是由……制成的（化學(xué)變化）
be made in... 是由……制造的()
be made into... 制成……（前面是原材料，后面是整體）
be made up of... 是由……組成的（主語(yǔ)是整體，后面是部分）
put
put across/over 解釋清楚；做成(交易)put an end to 結(jié)束；終止
put aside 儲(chǔ)存，保留；把……放在一邊，暫不考慮
put away 把……收起；儲(chǔ)存，積攢
put back 放在原處；撥回（鐘表的針）；阻礙
put by 把……放在一邊；儲(chǔ)蓄；推遲對(duì)……考慮
put down 鎮(zhèn)壓,寫下來(lái)
put forth 發(fā)表；提出；出版
put forward 提供；提出(要求、事實(shí)等)
put in 花費(fèi)；正式提出；把……放進(jìn)
put in for 申請(qǐng)
put ...in prison 把……投進(jìn)監(jiān)獄
put...into... 把什么放進(jìn)什么里； 把什么譯成什么
put into production 把……投入生產(chǎn)
put into use 投入使用
put out 熄滅；關(guān)(燈)；出版；伸出；生產(chǎn)
put on 穿上；上演；教唆；增加（體重）
put on more pressure 增添更多壓力
put on a play 上演劇目
put on speed 加速
put on weight 增加體重
put off 推遲，拖延；阻礙；下車
put one’s heart into 全心全意投入
put sb. out of job 使某人失業(yè)
put one’s feeling into words 用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)感
put up with 忍受，容忍(討厭的人) 不斤斤計(jì)較
put up 舉起；安裝；張貼；建造，搭起，支起；為……提供住宿；進(jìn)行（抵抗）
put to (船只順避風(fēng)等而)靠岸
put together把……放到一起；合計(jì)；會(huì)合
put through 使穿過(guò)；使從事；接通（電話），為……接通電話
take
It sb. st. to do sth 某人做某事花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間take action 采取行動(dòng)
take along 隨身攜帶
take aim (at) 瞄準(zhǔn)
take a chance 碰運(yùn)氣
take a deep breath 做深呼吸
take advantage of 利用
take a lead 帶頭
take a look at 看一眼()
take a picture 拍照
take a photo of sb 給某人照相
take a risk 冒險(xiǎn)
take a taxi 乘出租車
take an exam 參加考試
take A for B 把A誤認(rèn)為是B
take apart 拆開(kāi)(機(jī)器等) ；分辨；區(qū)分
take...as 把……理解為 （作為）
take away 拿走，奪去，使離去；減去
take back 收回（說(shuō)錯(cuò)的話）
take back one’s words 收回(剛講的話)
take...by surprise 突然（吃驚）拿……；出奇兵攻占
take...by mistake 由于疏忽而拿……
take care of 照顧；照料
take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)
take down 取下；記下；拆卸
take delight in 以……為樂(lè)
take effect 生效
take effective measures 采取有效措施
take for 認(rèn)為，以為；誤認(rèn)為
take..sth.for granted 認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然
take hold of 抓??；掌握
take in 收進(jìn)；接受；吸收；帶進(jìn)
take in sb 欺騙
take interenst in 對(duì)……感興趣
take it (things) easy 別緊張；悠然自得；輕松
take into account 把……考慮進(jìn)去
take...into consideration 考慮謀事物
take notes 作筆記
take medicine 吃藥
take off 拿走；脫下(衣帽等)；起飛
take on 接受；包含；領(lǐng)會(huì)；承擔(dān)，從事；呈現(xiàn)，具有；
take on sb 雇用
take on a new look 呈現(xiàn)新面貌
take oneself off 走開(kāi)，離去
take one’s leave 告辭
take one’s pace 代替某人位置（職位）
take one’s seat 就坐
take one’s time 不著急；慢慢干
take one’s temperature 量體溫
take office 就職
take out 拿出；去掉；扣除；（通過(guò)申請(qǐng)等）取得，辦理
take out on 對(duì)……發(fā)泄
take over 占據(jù)；接任(職位)
take pride in =be proud of 引以為豪
take pains to do 努力做某事
take part in 參與；參加
take part with 袒護(hù)；支持
take place 發(fā)生
take possession of 占有；占領(lǐng)
take the part of 袒護(hù)；支持
take up 拿起；著手處理；占去；占據(jù)(時(shí)間,地方),從事于；接納（乘客）
take up with 與……成為朋友
take sb. to task 責(zé)備某人，申斥某人
take sb./sth. to 把某人/物帶到（給）
take the place of 代替，頂替
take to 開(kāi)始；對(duì)……產(chǎn)生好感；形成的習(xí)慣
take (great) trouble to do sth不辭辛苦做
take turns 輪流
take turns to do sth.輪流做某事
take in turn 依次