sprinkle
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['spr??k(?)l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?spr??.k?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['spri?kl]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 撒，灑；用……點(diǎn)綴，在……中穿插；下小雨；零星分佈
- n. 撒，灑；少量，一點(diǎn)；稀疏小雨；（撒在糕餅上作裝飾用的）彩糖，糖屑
詞根記憶
- sprin(看作spring，春天) + kle→春天的陽光灑在身上很舒服→灑
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sprinkler：灑水車；灑水器。
- sprinkling：少量；點(diǎn)滴；噴霧。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- sprinkling：灑；點(diǎn)綴（sprinkle的現(xiàn)在分詞）。
用法辨析
- sprinkle的基本意思是“下小雨”,引申可表示“灑”“撒”“漫佈”“散置”等。
- sprinkle既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞作賓語。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Very soon it started to sprinkle.
很快天就下起了毛毛雨。 - The rain sprinkled the grass.
雨飄落在草地上。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- sprinkle the grass 飄落在草地上
- sprinkle the lawn 在草坪上灑水
- sprinkle rain 下幾滴雨
- sprinkle delicately 微妙地撒
- sprinkle liberally 大量地撒
- sprinkle repeatedly 多次地撒
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- to drop a few pieces or drops of something over a surface
- (LIGHT FALL) a very light fall of rain or snow that lasts only a short time
- (DECORATION) very small pieces of coloured sugar or chocolate used as a decoration on the top of cakes, etc.
- If you sprinkle a thing with something such as a liquid or powder, you scatter the liquid or powder over it.
- If something is sprinkled with particular things, it has a few of them throughout it and they are far apart from each other.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 斯?jié)娏芸朴?/li>
琯理學(xué)
- 撒於