scream
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [skri?m]
- 美式音標(biāo) [skri?m]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [skri:m]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vi. 尖叫；呼歗；發(fā)出尖銳刺耳的聲音；令人觸目驚心
- vt. 尖聲喊叫；大叫大嚷著要求
- n. 尖叫聲；尖銳刺耳的聲音；極其滑稽可笑的人
詞源解說
- 12世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古英語的screamen，意爲(wèi)尖叫。
詞根記憶
- 女孩子們看到冰激淩(ice-cream)就會(huì)尖叫(scream)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- screaming：尖叫的；使人驚歎的；使人捧腹大笑的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- screamingly：尖叫地；令人驚愕地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- screaming：尖叫聲；歗聲；振動(dòng)。
- screamer：尖聲叫喊的人；令人驚歎的事；驚歎符號(hào)；聳人聽聞的標(biāo)題。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- screaming：尖叫；大笑；呼歗著前進(jìn)（scream的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- scream的基本意思是“尖叫,尖叫聲”,是可數(shù)名詞。有時(shí)也可作“極其滑稽可笑的人(或事物)”解。
- scream的基本意思是“發(fā)出刺耳的叫聲”,指因害怕、痛苦或近乎歇斯底裡的憤怒或高興而發(fā)出尖銳刺耳的聲音,具有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩。引申可表示“呼歗”等。
- scream既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、that從句作賓語,也可接由“oneself+形容詞”搆成的複郃賓語。
- scream在美式英語中可以直接接that從句; 但在英式英語中,則須是先接out,然後才能接that從句。
- scream在非正式英語中,可以引出直接引語。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- She let out a terrible scream.
她發(fā)出一聲可怕的尖叫。 - Don't scream,I can hear what you are saying.
別喊,我聽得見你說些什麼。 - A newsboy was screaming an extra.
一個(gè)報(bào)童正在尖聲叫賣號(hào)外。 - She screamed that there was a snake under the bed.
她大聲喊叫牀下有蛇。 - “Hello,”screamed the woman.
這個(gè)女人尖聲叫到：“喂!” - The child screamed himself red in the face.
這個(gè)孩子尖叫得臉都紅了。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+that-clause
引出直接引語
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ pron. + adj.
詞組短語
- give a scream 發(fā)出一聲尖叫
- have a good scream 痛痛快快地尖叫
- hear a scream 聽到尖叫聲
- neglect a scream 不顧尖叫聲
- raise a scream 高聲尖叫
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (MAKE NOISE) to cry or say something loudly and usually on a high note, especially because of strong emotions such as fear, excitement, or anger
- (GET ATTENTION) If a word or image screams (out), it gets attention because it is very big or easy to notice.
- (NOISE) a loud, high sound you make when very frightened, excited, or angry
- (FUN) a person, thing, or situation that is very funny
- When someone screams, they make a very loud, high-pitched cry, for example, because they are in pain or are very frightened.
- Scream is also a noun.
- If you scream something, you shout it in a loud, high-pitched voice.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)歗聲[亦作 screeching]
- 尖叫