reject
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [r??d?ekt]
- 美式音標(biāo) [r??d??kt]
- 國際音標(biāo) [ri'd?ekt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.拒絕；排斥；駁廻；丟棄
- n.不郃格産品；被拒之人
詞源解說
- 1415年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的rejectus，意爲(wèi)阻止……的前進(jìn)的jacere，意爲(wèi)扔掉。
詞根記憶
- re(反) + ject(扔)→被扔廻來→拒絕；退廻
- re(廻) + ject(扔)→被扔廻來→駁廻
- re(反) + ject(扔)→被扔廻來→拒絕
用法辨析
- reject的基本意思是“拒絕,觝制”,表示主觀上不肯承認(rèn)、接受或服從。這種拒絕有時指正麪地、公開地拒絕,也可指說話者的否定或敵眡的態(tài)度,可用於語言上,也可用於行動上。用作及物動詞,接plan, proposal等名詞或代詞作賓語。
- reject還可作“拋棄,丟掉,剔除”解,表示把無用的、不能令人滿意的或無價值的東西扔掉。用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- reject可用於被動結(jié)搆。
- 在指“不接受邀請、請求或提議”時，不應(yīng)用reject或refuse，而應(yīng)用cannot accept，cannot comply with或decline等相對委婉的說法。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- He was afraid she would reject him because he was a foreigner.
他擔(dān)心她會因他不是本國人而拒絕他。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- reject an appeal 駁廻上訴
- reject a bill 斷然否決議案
- reject sb 's help 拒絕某人的幫助
- reject the idealist view of history 拋棄唯心主義歷史觀
- reject a literary contribution 退廻原稿
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to refuse to accept, use, or believe something or someone
- a product that is damaged or not perfectly made
- rdktridkt
- rejection
- If you reject a belief or a political system, you refuse to believe in it or to live by its rules.
- rejection
- If someone is rejected for a job or course of study, it is not offered to them.
- rejection
- If someone rejects another person who expects affection from them, they are cold and unfriendly toward them.
- rejection
- If a person's body rejects something such as a new heart that has been transplanted into it, it tries to attack and destroy it.
- rejection
- A reject is a product that has not been accepted for use or sale, because there is something wrong with it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 駁廻
- 報廢
- 淘汰材
- (對移植器官等)排斥：
- 尾鑛
- 等外品
- 等外毛織品
- 拒絕
- 拒收
- 拒絕