prize
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [pra?z]
- 美式音標 [pra?z]
- 國際音標 [praiz]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.獎品；獎金；獎賞
- vt.珍眡；估價
- adj.獎品的；得獎的；一流的
詞源解說
- 直接源自古法語的pris，意爲價值。
詞根記憶
- 獎品(prize)不能用價格(price)來衡量
用法辨析
- prize的基本意思是指頒予競賽中優(yōu)勝者、學校優(yōu)秀學生等的“獎賞,獎金,獎品”,還可指“值得競爭追求之物”,是可數(shù)名詞。
- prize用於比喻可指“橫財,意外的收獲”,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- prize可用於其他名詞前作定語,表示“獲獎的,該得獎的; 第一流的,了不起的”,在口語中,還可表示“糟透了的,十足的”,用作反語。
- prize用作動詞時意思是“珍眡,珍惜”,是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用於被動結(jié)搆。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- He was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature.
他被授予諾貝爾文學獎。 - We prize liberty more than life.
我們把自由看得比生命更重要。 - The portrait of her mother was her most prized possession.
她母親的這張肖像是她最珍愛的物品。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
詞組短語
- award prize 授獎
- carry off prize 獲獎
- compete for prize 爭奪獎品
- draw prize 抽獎,中彩
- forfeit prize 沒收獎品
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- something valuable, such as an amount of money, that is given to someone who succeeds in a competition or game or that is given to someone as a reward for doing very good work
- (REWARD) to think that someone or something is very valuable or important
- (LIFT) to use force to lift something off something else, for example by pressing a tool against a fixed point; to separate things using force
- A prize animal, flower, or vegetable is one that has won or deserves to win a prize in a competition because it is of very good quality.
- A prize is money or something valuable that is given to someone who has the best results in a competition or game, or as a reward for doing good work.
- You use prize to describe things that are of such good quality that they win prizes or deserve to win prizes.
- You can refer to someone or something as a prize when people consider them to be of great value or importance.
- Something that is prized is wanted and admired because it is considered to be very valuable or very good quality.
- &rarrsee prise
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 獎品
- 獎金
- 獎賞