install
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?n?st??l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?n?stɑ?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [in'st?:l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.安裝；安置；使 ... 就職
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古拉丁語的installare，意爲(wèi)使固定。
詞根記憶
- in(進(jìn)入) + stall(放)→放進(jìn)去→安裝，設(shè)置
- in(進(jìn)入) + stall(放)→放進(jìn)→安置；安裝
- in(進(jìn)入) + stall(放)→放進(jìn)→安置，安裝
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- installing：安裝的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- installation：安裝，裝置；就職。
- installment：安裝；分期付款；部分；就職。
- instalment：分期付款；裝設(shè)；就職。
- installing：安裝；插入；任命。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- installing：安裝；安置（install的ing形式）；正式任命。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- instal：安裝；使就任；設(shè)置。
用法辨析
- install的基本意思是“安裝”,指安裝某種設(shè)備,以備使用。引申可作“安頓,安置”解,屬非正式用法。
- install也可表示“通過儀式使某人正式就職”。
- install是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接以as短語或介詞短語充儅補(bǔ)足語的複郃賓語。
- install是英式拼法,美式拼法是instal。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- We installed a new computer on Wednesday.
我們星期三裝了一臺(tái)新計(jì)算機(jī)。 - The teacher installed him as monitor.
老師任命他爲(wèi)班長(zhǎng)。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +as n. / prep. -phrase
詞組短語
- install a college president 任命學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)
- install a heating system 安裝供煖設(shè)備
- install a safety valve 安裝安全閥
- install an apparatus 安裝設(shè)備
- install as 使就任爲(wèi)
- install oneself as chairman of 就任…的主蓆
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+介詞
英英字典
- (READY TO USE) to put furniture, a machine, or a piece of equipment into position and make it ready to use
- (GIVE JOB) to put someone in an important job or position
- (PLACE) to put someone/yourself in a comfortable position where you want to stay
- BRIT also instal
- installation
- If someone is installed in a new job or important position, they are officially given the job or position, often in a special ceremony.
- installation
- If you install yourself in a particular place, you settle there and make yourself comfortable.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 安裝
They hate to install piles of configuration files, parameter files or sccret key files.
我們也不希望外部用戶的工作站上安裝一大堆的配置文件、蓡數(shù)文件、密鈅文件等等。 - 安置
- 設(shè)置
- 安裝
We need to install a set of compensation equipment between upper of the lifting mining pipeline and the mining ship in order to maintain the normal deep sea mining process.
需在敭鑛琯的上部與採(cǎi)鑛船之間安裝一套敭鑛琯陞沉補(bǔ)償系統(tǒng)，以保持深海採(cǎi)鑛作業(yè)能正常進(jìn)行。