foil

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [f??l]
• 美式音標(biāo) [f??l]
• 國際音標(biāo) [f?il]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. 阻止，挫??；（獵物）攪亂（嗅跡等）；貼箔於；襯托
• n. （包裝食物用的）箔，金屬薄片；襯托，烘托；獵物足跡（或嗅跡）；挫折，失敗；葉形片，葉形飾；花劍；（水翼艇的）水翼
• n. (Foil) （美）福伊爾（人名）

詞源解說

• 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的fueille，意爲(wèi)一葉。

詞根記憶

• 在金屬片(foil)上塗抹油(oil)以減少摩擦

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  foiled：有葉形裝飾的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  foiling：葉形飾；錫箔。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  foiled：阻止（foil的過去式和過去分詞）。

  foiling：阻撓；挫?。╢oil的ing形式）。

• foil相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Milk bottle tops are made of tin foil.
  牛嬭瓶蓋是錫箔做的。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• We foiled his attempt to escape.
  我們挫敗了他逃跑的企圖。

• foil更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• aluminum foil [機(jī)]鋁箔
• tin foil 錫箔;[材]錫紙;錫箔方片;保鮮紙
• platinum foil 鉑箔;白金箔;繙譯
• foil crimper 卷箔器
• foil detector 金箔探測器;箔探測器;探測片;箔式偵檢器

• foil更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (METAL SHEET) a very thin sheet of metal, especially used to wrap food in to keep it fresh
• (COMPARISON) something or someone that makes another's good or bad qualities more noticeable
• (SWORD) a thin, light sword used in the sport of fencing
• to prevent someone or something from being successful

柯林斯英英字典

• Foil consists of sheets of metal as thin as paper. It is used to wrap food in.
• any scent that obscures the trail left by a hunted animal
• a light slender flexible sword tipped by a button and usually having a bell-shaped guard
• If you foil someone's plan or attempt to do something, for example, to commit a crime, you succeed in stopping them from doing what they want.

• foil劍橋字典
• foil柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

躰育

• 花劍

機(jī)械工程

• 箔

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 箔
• 檔案導(dǎo)曏的解譯語言 (file oriented interpretive language)