exclaim
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?k'skle?m; ek-]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?k?skle?m]
- 國際音標(biāo) [ik'skleim]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vi. 呼喊,驚叫;大聲叫嚷
- vt. 大聲說出
詞源解說
- 16世紀(jì)60年代進(jìn)入英語,直接源自法語的exclamer,意爲(wèi)大聲叫出。
詞根記憶
- ex(出) + claim(喊)→呼喊,驚叫
- ex(出) + claim(喊)→喊出→驚叫,呼喊
- ex(外) + claim(叫喊)→驚叫
英漢例句
- She exclaimed in delight when she saw the presents.
她見到禮品高興得叫了起來。 - I exclaimed that it was true.
我大聲說那是真的。 - “Good heavens!”he exclaimed,“It's 7 o'clock.”
“天啊!”他驚叫道:“現(xiàn)在七點(diǎn)鍾了?!?/li>
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+that/wh-clause
引出直接引語
詞組短語
- exclaim abruptly 突然驚叫起來
- exclaim anxiously 焦急地驚叫起來
- exclaim enthusiastically 熱情地高聲說
- exclaim at 對(duì)…驚叫起來,斥責(zé)
- exclaim in despair 絕望地呼喊
- exclaim with delight 歡呼
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+副詞
~+介詞
英英字典
- to say or shout something suddenly because of surprise, fear, pleasure, etc.
- Writers sometimes use exclaim to show that someone is speaking suddenly, loudly, or emphatically, often because they are excited, shocked, or angry.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 大聲說
- 呼喊