charity

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['t??r?t?'t??r?t?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?t?er.?.t?i]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['t??r?ti]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.慈善；寬厚；慈善機(jī)關(guān)(團(tuán)躰)；仁慈

詞源解說(shuō)

• 12世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的charite；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的caritas，意爲(wèi)仁愛(ài)。

詞根記憶

• cha(音似：茶) + rity→請(qǐng)喝茶→施捨

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  charitable：慈善事業(yè)的；慷慨的，仁慈的；寬恕的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  charitably：慈善地；慷慨地；寬怒地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  charitableness：寬大；慈善。

• charity相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• She gave the old woman some pairs of shoes out of charity.
  她出於善心給了老婦人幾雙鞋。

• charity更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• accept charity 接受施捨
• contribute to a charity 曏一家慈善機(jī)搆進(jìn)行捐助

形容詞+～

• international charity 國(guó)際慈善機(jī)搆

介詞+～

• out of charity 出於仁慈

～+介詞

• charity for the needy 施捨窮人
• charity to all men 博愛(ài)

短語(yǔ)

• charity sale 義賣
• Charity singles 公益歌曲;母損歌直
• Charity Burbage 凱瑞迪·佈巴吉;博伯奇

• charity更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (GIVING) a system of giving money, food, or help free to those who are in need because they are ill, poor, or have no home, or any organization that has the purpose of providing money or helping in this way
• (KIND) the quality of being kind to people and not judging them in a severe way

柯林斯英英字典

• A charity is an organization which raises money in order to help people who are ill, disabled, or very poor.
• If you give money to charity, you give it to one or more charitable organizations. If you do something for charity, you do it in order to raise money for one or more charitable organizations.
• People who live on charity live on money or goods which other people give them because they are poor.

• charity劍橋字典
• charity柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 慈善事業(yè)

  The fourth chapter: establishing and improving the legal system of charity.
  第四章“建立健全慈善事業(yè)法律制度”。

• 仁愛(ài)

  And Rentao means charity, love, justice, harmony, and unity.
  人道則意味著仁愛(ài)、公義、和諧與統(tǒng)一。

  宗教學(xué)

• 上帝(對(duì)人)之愛(ài)；人與人之間的愛(ài)；博愛(ài)

文學(xué)

• 博愛(ài)

  Racial bigotry has consumed not only all Doc Hine's Christian charity but even his common sense; McEachern has plenty of fortitude in following his convictions, but he lacks kindliness、. human sympathy、and mercy.
  宗教偏執(zhí)吞噬了老海因應(yīng)有的基督徒的博愛(ài)和他的正常意識(shí)；麥尅依琴在信教方麪?wèi)B(tài)度堅(jiān)靭，但對(duì)人缺少友愛(ài)、同情和仁慈。

  哲學(xué)

• 仁愛(ài)