apology

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [??p?l.?.d?i]
• 美式音標(biāo) [??pɑ?.l?.d?i]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?'p?l?d?i]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 道歉；謝罪；辯護(hù)；勉強(qiáng)的替代物

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  apologetic：道歉的；賠罪的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  apologetically：道歉地，認(rèn)錯(cuò)地；辯解地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  apologist：辯護(hù)者；護(hù)教論者；辨惑學(xué)專家（等於apologete）。

• vi性質(zhì)的同根詞

  apologize：道歉；辯解；賠不是。

  apologise：道歉（等於apologize）。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  apologize：道歉；謝罪；辯白。

• apology相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• apology的基本意思是“道歉,歉意”,是可數(shù)名詞。
• 在幽默的口語(yǔ)中, apology也可作“聊以充數(shù)的東西〔代用品〕”解,是可數(shù)名詞。
• 在文學(xué)語(yǔ)言中, apology也可作對(duì)信仰、思想等的“辯護(hù),辯解”解,是可數(shù)名詞,是正式用詞。

• apology使用方法
• apology詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• She is still angry and refuses to accept my apology.
  她仍在生氣,竝拒絕接受我的道歉。

～+ prep. -phrase

• I want an apology from the company.
  我希望那家公司道歉。

～+that-clause

• He said by way of apology that he would have met them if he could.
  他歉然說(shuō)道，要是能會(huì)見(jiàn)他們，他早就這麼做了。

• apology更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• accept an apology 接受道歉
• convey an apology 轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)歉意
• demand an apology 要求道歉
• express one 's -gies 表示歉意
• give an apology to sb 曏某人道歉

• apology更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (SAYING SORRY) an act of saying that you are sorry for something wrong you have done
• (MESSAGE) a message politely telling someone that you cannot be present at their meeting or party
• (EXPLANATION) a formal explanation or defence of a belief or system, especially one that is unpopular

柯林斯英英字典

• An apology is something that you say or write in order to tell someone that you are sorry that you have hurt them or caused trouble for them.
• If you offer or make your apologies, you apologize.

• apology劍橋字典
• apology柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

語(yǔ)言學(xué)

• 道歉

  Linguists have already conducted detailed studies on kinds of speech acts, such as request, apology, compliment, refusal and so on.
  語(yǔ)言學(xué)家對(duì)各種言語(yǔ)行爲(wèi)如請(qǐng)求,道歉,恭維,拒絕等進(jìn)行了一系列的研究,但對(duì)於奉承言語(yǔ)行爲(wèi)的研究則相對(duì)較少。