try
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [tra?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [tra?]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [trai]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 試圖，努力；試驗(yàn)；審判；考驗(yàn)
- vi. 嘗試；努力；試驗(yàn)
- n. 嘗試；努力；試驗(yàn)
- n. (Try)人名；(英、印尼)特里；(柬)德里
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自盎格魯法語(yǔ)的trier；最初源自古法語(yǔ)的trier，意為挑出，選出。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- trial：試驗(yàn)的；審訊的。
- tried：可靠的；試驗(yàn)過(guò)的。
- trying：難受的；難堪的；費(fèi)勁的；令人厭煩的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- trial：試驗(yàn)；審訊；努力；磨煉。
- tryout：試驗(yàn)；選拔賽；預(yù)賽。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- tried：嘗試（try的過(guò)去分詞）。
- trying：嘗試（try的ing形式）；試驗(yàn)。
用法辨析
- try的基本意思是“試用”“努力”,指為完成某工作或驗(yàn)證某事實(shí)的目的而付出努力或作出嘗試,但不指冒險(xiǎn)做某事。
- try可作“考驗(yàn)”“磨煉”解,指用令人感到痛苦的人或事對(duì)某人的精神和肉體施加壓力以測(cè)其忍耐力或自我控制力。
- try還可作“審訊”“審理”解,指人的罪過(guò)與清白的證實(shí)過(guò)程,而非結(jié)論,也可表示“檢驗(yàn)”事物的真?zhèn)巍r(jià)值、強(qiáng)度與效力等。
- try既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、wh-從句作賓語(yǔ)。
- try可接同源賓語(yǔ),其賓語(yǔ)在最高級(jí)形容詞后?？墒÷浴?
- try無(wú)須用非人稱代詞代替前面的整個(gè)句子。
- try偶爾可接由動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
- try and to/- v 與try to- v 意思基本相同,但try and to/- v 比try to- v 更帶有迫切的意味,常用于口語(yǔ),而try to- v 多用于書面語(yǔ)。try and to/- v 只能用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)、祈使句、過(guò)去時(shí)一般疑問(wèn)句。
- try用作名詞時(shí)意為“嘗試”,是可數(shù)名詞,后可接由at或for引起的介詞短語(yǔ)。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- He didn't even try.
他連試都沒(méi)有試過(guò)。 - I'll try some aspirin.
我吃點(diǎn)阿司匹林試試。 - He has been trying to solve the problem.
他一直在設(shè)法解決這一問(wèn)題。 - He tried speaking English fast.
他試著把英語(yǔ)說(shuō)很快。 - Try what you can do.
試試看你能有什么辦法。 - She tried herself to describe what she remembered.
她盡量說(shuō)出她記得的情況。 - He cast off fear and decided to make a try.
他去掉害怕心理,決定試一試。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+to- v
S+～+ v -ing
S+～+wh-clause
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- try a drop 學(xué)一點(diǎn)
- try one 's hand in 嘗試做…
- try again 再來(lái)一次
- try elsewhere 到別處試試
- try hard 極力
- try many times 試過(guò)多次
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- (ATTEMPT) to attempt to do something
- (TEST) to test something to see if it is suitable or useful or if it works
- (LAW) to examine a person accused of committing a crime in a law court by asking them questions and considering known facts, and then decide if they are guilty
- (WORRY) to worry or annoy someone or upset a person's patience with many, often slight, difficulties
- (ATTEMPT) an attempt to do something
- (SPORT) (in the game of rugby) the act of a player putting the ball on the ground behind the opposing team's goal line, which scores points for the player's team
- If you try to do something, you want to do it, and you take action which you hope will help you to do it.
- Try is also a noun.
- To try and do something means to try to do it.
- If you try for something, you make an effort to get it or achieve it.
- If you try something new or different, you use it, do it, or experience it in order to discover its qualities or effects.
- Try is also a noun.
- If you try a particular place or person, you go to that place or person because you think that they may be able to provide you with what you want.
- If you try a door or window, you try to open it.
- When a person is tried, he or she has to appear in a law court and is found innocent or guilty after the judge and jury have heard the evidence. When a legal case is tried, it is considered in a court of law.
- In the game of rugby, a try is the action of scoring by putting the ball down behind the goal line of the opposing team.
- &rarrsee also tried , trying
- to try your best&rarrsee best
- to try your hand&rarrsee hand
- to try someone's patience&rarrsee patience
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 在對(duì)方球門線上(或后面)帶球觸地
- 嘗試
- 嘗試