swim
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [sw?m]
- 美式音標 [sw?m]
- 國際音標 [swim]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vi. 游泳;漂?。唤?;眩暈
- vt. 游過;使浮起
- n. 游泳;漂浮;眩暈
- adj. 游泳時穿戴的
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的swimman,意為漂游。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- swimming:游泳的;游泳用的;善于游泳的;暈眩的。
- n性質的同根詞
- swimming:游泳;目眩。
- swimmer:游泳者。
- v性質的同根詞
- swimming:游泳;漂??;旋轉(swim的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- swim的基本意思是“游泳”“游過”,指靠擺動身體在水中前進或漂浮。swim還可作“漂浮”“飄忽”“滑行”解,引申可表示“旋轉,搖晃,眩暈”。
- swim可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- swim的過去式是swam,過去分詞是swum。
- swim用作名詞時意思是“游泳”,其前常加不定冠詞a。
- the swim意思是“潮流”; in the swim作“熟悉內情,通曉時事,積極參與社會活動; 通曉現(xiàn)時風尚潮流”解; out of the swim的意思是“趕不上潮流”。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- He can swim well.
他游泳游得很好。 - He swam a mile yesterday.
昨天他游了一英里。 - He swam the river easily.
他輕易地游過了這條河。 - I'd like to take you for a swim.
我要帶你去游泳。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
S+~+ n -A
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- swim ashore 游上岸
- swim boldly 勇敢地游過
- swim courageously 無畏地游過
- swim easily 不費力地游過
- swim heroically 英勇地游過
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
英英字典
- (MOVE IN WATER) to move through water by moving the body or parts of the body
- (SEEM TO MOVE) (of an object) to seem to move around
- a time when you swim
- When you swim, you move through water by making movements with your arms and legs.
- Swim is also a noun.
- If you swim a race, you take part in a swimming race.
- If you swim a stretch of water, you keep swimming until you have crossed it.
- When a fish swims, it moves through water by moving its body.
- If your head is swimming, you feel unsteady and slightly ill.
- sink or swim&rarrsee sink
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 游泳
Rats in exercise group were submitted to swim for 4 weeks.
耐力運動組行游泳鍛煉4周。體育
- 游泳
- 漂浮