suit
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [sju:t; su:t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [sju?t]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 套裝，西裝；（從事特定活動時穿的）成套服裝；（撲克牌中）所有同花色的牌；一副盔甲；一套蓬帆；訴訟；（非正式）（具影響力的）高級管理人員；追求（尤指求婚）；（詩、文）（向當(dāng)權(quán)者提出的）請愿
- v. 滿足（某人）需要；相配，合身；適合；（尤指為特定的活動）穿衣
詞源解說
- 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的siwte，意為法庭出席，公司參與；最初源自盎格魯法語的suitte，意為出席，跟隨的行動。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- suitable：適當(dāng)?shù)?；相配的?/dd>
- suited：合適的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- suitably：適當(dāng)?shù)?；相配地；適宜地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- suitability：適合；適當(dāng)；相配。
- suitor：求婚者；請愿者；[法]起訴人。
- suiting：西裝料；一身西服。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- suited：適合（suit的過去分詞）。
- suiting：適宜；相配；供給…衣服（suit的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- suit通常用作可數(shù)名詞,基本意思是“一套衣服”,通常指用同一料子做成的男子的短上衣和褲子或女子的短上衣和裙子。也可指為進(jìn)行某活動而準(zhǔn)備的“套裝”,此時常用于構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞如太空服(a spacesuit)。
- suit有時也可指組成一副紙牌的“四種花色的牌中的任何一種”,即黑桃、紅桃、梅花或方塊,常用于follow suit短語中表示“跟出同樣花色的牌”,引申可表示“跟著做,照著做”,其中suit只能用單數(shù)形式。
- suit還可作“訴訟案件”“法律程序”解,在正式文體中還可表示“(向權(quán)威人物,尤其是當(dāng)權(quán)者提出的)請求或懇求”。
- suit的基本意思是“適合于”,可指整體衣著搭配及顏色與膚色的協(xié)調(diào),也可指時間、價格、計劃、工作等合適。suit還可作“對…方便,中…的意”“對…合適或有利”解,作“對…合適或有利”解時,常用于否定句。
- suit可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- suit作名詞指“套裝”時，可用詞組a suit of clothes表達(dá)“一套衣服”，一般含外套，背心和褲子，注意不可說a suit of cloth；
- suit作動詞指“適合”時，有多個句型可表示相同意思：He is not suited to be a teacher. 他不適合教書。
- suit和suite區(qū)別：suit指“套裝”，用于衣服、盔甲、蓬帆，此外，suit還可以指紙牌的花色。而suite指一套家具、房間、樂曲。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- That suit cost me over 60 pounds.
那件西服花去我60多鎊。 - Will that time suit?
那個時間合適嗎? - Does this skirt suit me?
這裙子我穿著合身嗎? - It doesn't suit her to have her hair cut short.
她不適合剪短發(fā)。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
It ～s/ed+ n./pron. +to- v
詞組短語
- make a suit 制一套衣服
- order a suit 訂一套衣服
- put on a suit 穿上西裝
- take off a suit 脫掉西裝
- try on a suit 試穿一套衣服
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (SET OF CLOTHES) a jacket and trousers or a jacket and skirt that are made from the same material
- (LEGAL PROBLEM) a problem taken to a law court by an ordinary person or an organization rather than the police in order to obtain a legal decision
- (PLAYING CARDS) any of the four types of card in a set of playing cards, each having a different shape printed on it
- (PERSON) a man who works in an office and wears a suit, especially a man with a high position in a company who is considered not to have human feelings and good ideas
- (BE RIGHT) to be right for a particular person, situation, or occasion
- (BE CONVENIENT) to be convenient and cause the least difficulty for someone
- A man's suit consists of a jacket, trousers, and sometimes a vest, all made from the same fabric.
- A woman's suit consists of a jacket and skirt, or sometimes trousers, made from the same fabric.
- A particular type of suit is a piece of clothing that you wear for a particular activity.
- If something suits you, it is convenient for you or is the best thing for you in the circumstances.
- If something suits you, you like it.
- If a piece of clothing or a particular style or colour suits you, it makes you look attractive.
- If you suit yourself, you do something just because you want to do it, without bothering to consider other people.
- In a court of law, a suit is a case in which someone tries to get a legal decision against a person or company, often so that the person or company will have to pay them money for having done something wrong to them.
- You can also say that someone files or brings suit against another person.
- &rarrsee also pantsuit
- If people follow suit, they do the same thing that someone else has just done.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 訴訟
The third section discusses the succeeding suit.
第三節(jié)討論訴訟承繼問題。機(jī)械工程
- 西服
Based on that, further discuss the production of hand made suit by using modern production mode and newly management conception with both analyzing its feasibility and foreseeing its application.
將現(xiàn)代化的生產(chǎn)模式和新興的管理理念運用到手縫西服的生產(chǎn)中,分析其可行性并預(yù)測其應(yīng)用前景。 - 套裝
- 同花色的一組牌；手中持有的同花色套牌
- 男外衣