stone
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [st??n]
- 美式音標 [sto?n]
- 國際音標 [st?un]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 石頭；結石；[寶] 寶石
- adj. 石的，石制的
- vt. 向扔石塊；用石頭鋪
- n. (Stone)人名；(捷)斯托內；(瑞典)斯托內；(英)斯通
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的stan，意為石塊。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- stony：無情的；多石的；石頭的。
- stoned：除去核的；有核的；醉酒的。
- adv性質的同根詞
- stonily：冷酷地；石頭地。
- n性質的同根詞
- stoner：碎石機；看似吸了很多毒品的人。
- stoning：河床鋪石。
- v性質的同根詞
- stoned：向…扔石頭（stone的過去式和過去分詞）。
用法辨析
- stone作可數(shù)名詞時,基本意思是“石頭,石塊,石子,碎石”,指小塊的石頭,有時還可表示“寶石,鉆石”,引申可表示“無情”,指人鐵石心腸。
- stone還可作“石料”解,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- 表示“一塊石頭”用a stone或a piece of stone都可以。
- stone還可作定語,譯為“石的,石制的”。
- stone在表示抽象意義時,無復數(shù)形式。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語
- break stones 敲碎石子,陷于貧困
- carry stone 運石頭
- cut a stone 切石塊,鑿石頭
- dress building stone 修琢建筑石料
- erect a stone 立界碑,立紀念碑
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (ROCK) the hard, solid substance found in the ground that is often used for building, or a piece of this
- (WEIGHT) a unit of weight equal to 14 pounds or 6.35 kilograms, used especially when talking about a person's weight
- (JEWEL) a small piece of a hard, valuable substance, such as a diamond, that is found in the ground and used in jewellery
- (SEED) a large, hard seed inside some types of fruit
- (THROW ROCKS) to throw stones at something or someone
- (REMOVE SEED) to remove the stone from a fruit
- Stone is a hard solid substance found in the ground and often used for building houses.
- A stone is a small piece of rock that is found on the ground.
- A stone is a large piece of stone put somewhere in memory of a person or event, or as a religious symbol.
- Stone is used in expressions such as set in stone and tablets of stone to suggest that an idea or rule is firm and fixed, and cannot be changed.
- You can refer to a jewel as a stone.
- A stone is a small hard ball of minerals and other substances which sometimes forms in a person's kidneys or gallbladder.
- The stone in a plum, cherry, or other fruit is the large hard seed in the middle of it.
- If people stone someone or something, they throw stones at them.
- &rarrsee also stepping stone , stoned