question

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['kwest?(?)n]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?kwes.t??n]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['kwest??n]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 問(wèn)題，疑問(wèn)；詢問(wèn)；疑問(wèn)句
• vt. 詢問(wèn)；懷疑；審問(wèn)
• vi. 詢問(wèn)；懷疑；審問(wèn)

詞源解說(shuō)

• 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的question，意為難題；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的quaestionem，意為尋求。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  questionable：可疑的；有問(wèn)題的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  questionably：可疑地，不清楚地；不可靠地。

  questioningly：懷疑地；質(zhì)問(wèn)地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  questioning：質(zhì)問(wèn)。

  questioner：發(fā)問(wèn)者；質(zhì)問(wèn)者。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  questioning：詢問(wèn)，審問(wèn)（question的現(xiàn)在分詞）。

• question相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• question的基本意思是需要回答的“問(wèn)題”,尤其指討論中的事物,需要決定的事物、查詢、事件等,即“議題,難題”,是可數(shù)名詞。
• question也可作“質(zhì)疑”解,指不能肯定的事情或問(wèn)題,是不可數(shù)名詞,常與介詞 about 連用。
• question后?？山觮hat引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句,此時(shí)that無(wú)實(shí)義,只起連接作用,不可改為which。

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• question的基本意思是“詢問(wèn),質(zhì)詢”,指就不足信、不正確或可疑的事對(duì)某人進(jìn)行連續(xù)提問(wèn),也可指經(jīng)過(guò)法庭或警署詢問(wèn)某人。引申可作“對(duì)…表示質(zhì)疑”解。
• question可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)接名詞、代詞或if/whether從句作賓語(yǔ)。
• question后常用介詞about或on來(lái)表示某方面的問(wèn)題。
• 注意:“盤問(wèn)”應(yīng)為cross-question。

• question使用方法
• question詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Answer the following questions.
  回答下列問(wèn)題。

～+to- v

• It's a difficult question to decide.
  這是個(gè)難以決定的問(wèn)題。

～+of wh-to- v

• I think that I've managed to solve the question of what to buy my mother for her birthday.
  我認(rèn)為我自己解決了給媽媽買什么東西來(lái)作生日禮物的問(wèn)題。

～+as to wh-clause

• There has been some question as to whether or not the President will resign.
  總統(tǒng)是否會(huì)辭職還不確定。

～+that-clause

• These are questions that lie outside the purview of our inquiry.
  這些都不是屬于我們調(diào)查范圍的問(wèn)題。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• I prefer questioning my pupils to lecturing them.
  我喜歡少講課,多提問(wèn)。

S+～+if/whether-clause

• I question if you can do it.
  我對(duì)你能否做這件事表示懷疑。

引出直接引語(yǔ)

• “What's the use of telling all this to me?” she questioned.
  她問(wèn)道：“你告訴我這些有什么用?”

• question更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• address a question 提出問(wèn)題
• admit no question 不容置疑
• answer the question 回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題；（馬在賽馬前測(cè)試時(shí)）跑得很好
• ask a question 問(wèn)一個(gè)問(wèn)題
• beg the question 用未經(jīng)證明的假定來(lái)辯論

• question更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (ASKING) a sentence or phrase used to find out information
• (PROBLEM) any matter that needs to be dealt with or considered
• to ask a person about something, especially officially

柯林斯英英字典

• A question is something that you say or write in order to ask a person about something.
• If you question someone, you ask them a lot of questions about something.
• questioning
• If you question something, you have or express doubts about whether it is true, reasonable, or worthwhile.
• If you say that there is some question about something, you mean that there is doubt or uncertainty about it. If something is in question or has been called into question, doubt or uncertainty has been expressed about it.
• A question is a problem, matter, or point which needs to be considered.
• The questions on an examination are the problems that test your knowledge or ability.
• &rarrsee also questioning
• The person, thing, or time in question is one which you have just been talking about or which is relevant.
• If you say that something is out of the question, you are emphasizing that it is completely impossible or unacceptable.
• If you pop the question, you ask someone to marry you.
• If you say there is no question of something happening, you are emphasizing that it is not going to happen.

• question劍橋字典
• question柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 問(wèn)題

  During the process the chief question is land requisition.
  城市化遇到的首要問(wèn)題就是土地征用問(wèn)題。

  法學(xué)

• 問(wèn)題

  This is the question which extremely difficult to solve.
  這是個(gè)極難解決的問(wèn)題?！?/p>

  計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 教學(xué)

  There three main question answer systems: e-mail, charting and key word searching.
  目前遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)系統(tǒng)主要采用電子郵件、在線討論和關(guān)鍵字查詢方式三種主要方式進(jìn)行答疑。

• 試題

  It is a management software, a collection of test question management, paper proposition and statistical analysis.
  它是集試題管理、試卷命題和統(tǒng)計(jì)分析等功能為一體的管理軟件。

• 詢問(wèn)
• 問(wèn)題

文學(xué)

• 題旨

語(yǔ)言學(xué)

• 疑問(wèn)

  as its research question, this thesis begins its tentative exploration into English ambiguity.
  本文以此疑問(wèn)作為研究對(duì)象而對(duì)英語(yǔ)歧義進(jìn)行嘗試性的探討。

  數(shù)學(xué)

• 問(wèn)題

政治學(xué)

• 質(zhì)詢