patois

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

These are the town’s taxi-drivers—okada riders, in the local patois—waiting for a fare.
這些都是城市正在等著旅客的出租車司機(jī)——用當(dāng)?shù)氐男性捳f，他們都是歐卡達(dá)騎士。
Some worry, however, that the island's unique patois known as Singlish could be lost, and with it an important cultural glue unifying the multiethnic, multi-religious city-state of 5.1 million people.
有些人擔(dān)心，當(dāng)?shù)鬲?dú)特的方言土語，人稱“新”式英語的語言會消失。這種語言是重要的文化粘合劑，把這個(gè)多種種族、多種宗教信仰的城市國家的五百一十萬人民聯(lián)合起來。
This language, which is wholly false, which is this Jamaican patois that has intruded in England.
這種語言最初是一種牙買加黑話，后面?zhèn)魅胗@些語言完全就是垃圾。

And then you've got all these, you've got over in the patois here, you've got Limosin patois. You've got all these languages.
然后這里有,這里有各種方言,有利穆贊方言,有各種語言
耶魯公開課 - 1871年后的法國課程節(jié)選
And then if you go up, you think, well they spoke French there, certainly in Normandy, but they spoke in many parts a patois.
然后你要是北上,你覺得那該說法語了吧,在諾曼底一些地方是,但是還有好多種方言
耶魯公開課 - 1871年后的法國課程節(jié)選
And the schools play a major role in this and thus all these kids who grew up speaking patois or Provencal or Gascon-- I forgot Gascon, around Bordeaux, they can sing the Marseillaise in acceptable French as they march off to be slaughtered.
在這里面學(xué)校扮演了主要角色,所以這些說著,方言或者普羅旺斯語或者加斯科涅語的孩子們,我把加斯科涅語忘了,在波爾多附近,他們操著勉強(qiáng)能接受的法語唱著馬賽曲,上前線等待被屠殺
耶魯公開課 - 1871年后的法國課程節(jié)選

Such patois often develops among students, soldiers and other groups to foster a sense of belonging.
ECONOMIST: German dialects: Teenagers’ argot

the form of a language spoken by people in a particular area that is different from the standard language of the country

A patois is a form of a language, especially French, that is spoken in a particular area of a country.
A patois is a language that has developed from a mixture of other languages.