opponent

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [??p??.n?nt]
• 美式音標(biāo) [??po?.n?nt]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?'p?un?nt]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.對(duì)手；反對(duì)者；敵手
• adj.反對(duì)的；敵對(duì)的

詞源解說

• 直接源自拉丁語的opponentem，意為相對(duì)。

詞根記憶

• op(相反) + pon(位置) + ent(表人)→立場(chǎng)不同的人→對(duì)手，對(duì)抗者
• op(相反) + pon(放) + ent(表人)→放在相反的位置→對(duì)立的
• op(反) + pon(放) + ent→處于對(duì)立面的→對(duì)手，敵手；對(duì)立的，對(duì)抗的
• op(反) + pon(放) + ent→放在相反位置的→對(duì)立的
• op(反) + pon(放) + ent→處于對(duì)立位置→對(duì)手
• op(相反) + pon(放置) + ent(…的)→位置相反的→對(duì)立的

同根派生

• opponent相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• He beat his opponent in the election.
  他在選舉中擊敗了對(duì)手。

• opponent更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• attack the opponent 攻擊對(duì)手
• beat the opponent 擊敗對(duì)手
• condemn the opponent 譴責(zé)對(duì)手

形容詞+～

• bitter opponent 死對(duì)頭
• formidable opponent 難以對(duì)付的對(duì)手
• powerful opponent 強(qiáng)大的對(duì)手

～+介詞

• opponents of apartheid 反對(duì)種族隔離的人

• opponent更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a person who disagrees with something and speaks against it or tries to change it

柯林斯英英字典

• A politician's opponents are other politicians who belong to a different party or who have different aims or policies.
• In a sports contest, your opponent is the person who is playing against you.
• The opponents of an idea or policy do not agree with it and do not want it to be carried out.

• opponent劍橋字典
• opponent柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

體育

• 對(duì)手

  Sixth, all is fair in war Try to puzzle the oPponent.
  六是兵不厭詐，即在技擊時(shí)，使用詐偽，迷惑對(duì)手。

  文學(xué)

• 對(duì)立

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 對(duì)向肌