nose
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [n??z]
- 美式音標(biāo) [no?z]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [n?uz]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 鼻子；嗅覺(jué)；突出的部分；探問(wèn)
- vt. 嗅；用鼻子觸
- vi. 小心探索著前進(jìn)；探問(wèn)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的nosu；最初源自原始日耳曼語(yǔ)的nusus，意為鼻子。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nosy：好管閑事的；愛(ài)追問(wèn)的；大鼻子的。
- nosey：大鼻子的；愛(ài)追問(wèn)的（等于nosy）。
- nosed：有…鼻子的。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nosed：嗅；偵察出（nose的過(guò)去分詞）。
用法辨析
- nose的基本意思是“鼻子”,指嗅覺(jué)器官,也可指“似鼻子的東西”,如汽車(chē)頭、飛機(jī)頭等。nose還可指一個(gè)人或動(dòng)物對(duì)氣味的感知能力,即“嗅覺(jué)”。
- nose作“鼻子”“鼻狀物”解時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,指“嗅覺(jué)”時(shí)是單數(shù)名詞,其前多加不定冠詞a。
- 在表示“牽著某人的鼻子走”時(shí),一般不說(shuō)lead sb's nose或lead sb by sb's nose,而說(shuō)lead sb by the nose。
- nose用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)的意思是“嗅出”,多指人或動(dòng)物根據(jù)某種氣味進(jìn)行跟蹤,其動(dòng)作表現(xiàn)為鼻部挺進(jìn),引申可表示為“打聽(tīng)”“刺探”,也可指“(船、飛機(jī)等用頭部)探路前進(jìn)”。
- nose既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞; 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與介詞at或副詞about搭配使用,表示嗅的動(dòng)作。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),偶爾也可接由形容詞充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),表示嗅的對(duì)象或結(jié)果,即“嗅出”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Your nose is bleeding.
你的鼻子在出血。 - The little boat nosed carefully between the rocks.
小船在巖石間謹(jǐn)慎地緩慢行駛。 - The dog nosed the car carefully.
狗仔細(xì)地嗅著那輛汽車(chē)。 - The dog nosed the door open.
狗用鼻子推開(kāi)了門(mén)。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- bite sb 's nose off 不客氣地對(duì)某人說(shuō)
- bleed at the nose 流鼻血
- blow one 's nose 擤鼻涕
- bury one 's nose in a book 專(zhuān)心讀書(shū)
- count noses 點(diǎn)人數(shù)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (BODY PART) the part of the face that sticks out above the mouth, through which you breathe and smell
- (VEHICLE) the front of a vehicle, especially an aircraft
- (SEARCH) to look around or search in order to discover something, especially something that other people do not want you to find
- (VEHICLE) to (make a vehicle) move forwards slowly and carefully
- Your nose is the part of your face which sticks out above your mouth. You use it for smelling and breathing.
- The nose of a vehicle such as an aeroplane or a boat is the front part of it.
- You can refer to your sense of smell as your nose.
- If a vehicle noses in a certain direction or if you nose it there, you move it slowly and carefully in that direction.
- If you keep your nose clean, you behave well and stay out of trouble.
- If you follow your nose to get to a place, you go straight ahead or follow the most obvious route.
- If you follow your nose, you do something in a particular way because you feel it should be done like that, rather than because you are following any plan or rules.
- If you say that someone has a nose for something, you mean that they have a natural ability to find it or recognize it.
- If you say that someone looks down their nose at something or someone, you mean that they believe they are superior to that person or thing and treat them with disrespect.
- If you say that you paid through the nose for something, you are emphasizing that you had to pay what you consider too high a price for it.
- If someone pokes their nose into something or sticks their nose into something, they try to interfere with it even though it does not concern them.
- To rub someone's nose in something that they do not want to think about, such as a failing or a mistake they have made, means to remind them repeatedly about it.
- If you turn up your nose at something, you reject it because you think that it is not good enough for you.
- If you do something under someone's nose, you do it right in front of them, without trying to hide it from them.
- If vehicles are nose to tail, the front of one vehicle is close behind the back of another.
- to put someone's nose out of joint&rarrsee joint
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 鼻
- 鼻子
- 機(jī)頭
- 前緣
- 船頭
- （信號(hào)方向圖）最長(zhǎng)線(xiàn)
- 勉強(qiáng)戰(zhàn)勝，以微弱優(yōu)勢(shì)勝過(guò)
- 鼻