native
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?ne?.t?v]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?ne?.t??v]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['neitiv]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 本國(guó)的；土著的；天然的；與生俱來(lái)的；天賦的
- n. 本地人；土產(chǎn)；當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?/li>
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的natif；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的nativus，意為內(nèi)在的，天生的。
詞根記憶
- nat(出生) + ive(有…性質(zhì)的)→與生俱來(lái)的
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- national：國(guó)家的；國(guó)民的；民族的；國(guó)立的。
- nationalist：民族主義的（等于nationalistic）；國(guó)家主義的；民族獨(dú)立主義的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nationally：全國(guó)性地；以國(guó)民立場(chǎng)地；舉國(guó)一致地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- national：國(guó)民。
- nationality：國(guó)籍，國(guó)家；民族；部落。
- nation：國(guó)家；民族；國(guó)民。
- nationalism：民族主義；國(guó)家主義；民族特性。
- nationalist：民族主義者；國(guó)家主義者；民族獨(dú)立主義者。
- nationhood：作為一個(gè)國(guó)家的地位。
- nativity：出生；出生地；（Nativity）耶穌的誕生。
- nationalisation：國(guó)有化。
- nationalization：國(guó)有化；同化，歸化。
- nativism：先天論；本土主義。
- nativist：先天論者；本土主義者；本土文化保護(hù)者。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nationalize：使國(guó)有化；使民族化；使歸化；使成國(guó)家。
- nationalise：把…收歸國(guó)有；使具有某國(guó)國(guó)籍；使成國(guó)家。
用法辨析
- native作“出生地的,故鄉(xiāng)的,本國(guó)的”解時(shí),在句中只能充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)。
- native作“當(dāng)?shù)?人)的”解時(shí),主要指某人原出生地或某物原產(chǎn)地,在句中用作表語(yǔ)時(shí),常與介詞to連用。
- native還可作“天生的”解,用作表語(yǔ)時(shí),后常接介詞to。
- native用作名詞時(shí)意思是“土生土長(zhǎng)的人”,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式來(lái)表示“土著人”。
adj. (形容詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- French is not my native language.
法語(yǔ)不是我的母語(yǔ)。 - She was native to Shanghai.
她原籍上海。 - His Chinese is so good that he could pass for a native.
他的漢語(yǔ)如此好以至于別人誤以為他是中國(guó)人。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.
用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～+to n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- native ability 天生的才能
- native land 祖國(guó)；家鄉(xiāng)
- native language 本國(guó)語(yǔ)言；本機(jī)語(yǔ)言；機(jī)器各單元間編碼語(yǔ)言
- native produce company 土產(chǎn)公司
- native tongue 母語(yǔ)
- go native 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗
- native to (動(dòng)植物)原產(chǎn)于…的,原屬于…的
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
動(dòng)詞+～
～+介詞
英英字典
- relating to or describing someone's country or place of birth or someone who was born in a particular country or place
- a person who was born in a particular place, or a plant or animal that lives or grows naturally in a place and has not been brought from somewhere else
- Your native country or area is the country or area where you were born and brought up.
- A native of a particular country or region is someone who was born in that country or region.
- Native is also an adjective.
- Some European people use native to refer to a person living in a non-Western country who belongs to the race or tribe that the majority of people there belong to. This use could cause offence.
- Native is also an adjective.
- Your native language or tongue is the first language that you learned to speak when you were a child.
- Plants or animals that are native to a particular region live or grow there naturally and were not brought there.
- Native is also a noun.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 鄉(xiāng)土世界
A picture of native soil will be shown in his novels, such as his two representative works written in the main land: The Son of the Earth and The Builders of the Tower.
他的小說(shuō)為我們提供了一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)土世界，以《地之子》與《建塔者》為代表，主要在大陸。農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)
- 野生
In this study,16 native C. songorica germplasm were collected in China. Genetic diversity of the C. songorica populations were studied at RAPD levels.
收集到我國(guó)16份野生無(wú)芒隱子草種質(zhì)資源,采用RAPD標(biāo)記分析了無(wú)芒隱子草種群遺傳多樣性。藝術(shù)學(xué)
- 本土
The symbol design is confronted with new chances and challenges as localize and native developing trend of design.
隨著設(shè)計(jì)本土化、民族化的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),標(biāo)志設(shè)計(jì)正面臨著新的機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 本機(jī)的(語(yǔ)言)
- 本國(guó)的
- 本機(jī)
- 本國(guó)
- 本體
- 土著的
- 本地生的
- 本土的
- 土著的
- 天然的
- 土著的;天然的
- 本土
According to analysis of the public psychology, we can find that a familiar vision makes people relax, and the native culture pulls the distance between people and place.
通過(guò)對(duì)人們?cè)诠箔h(huán)境中的心理反應(yīng)進(jìn)行剖析,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn),熟悉的視覺(jué)較容易使人產(chǎn)生放松感;本土文化對(duì)市民的親和力,能拉近廣場(chǎng)與人之間的關(guān)系。化學(xué)
- 泡堿
- 按算命天宮圖降生者
- 本地的