liability

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?la???b?l?tila??'b?l?t?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?la?.??b?l.?.t?i]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.責(zé)任；債務(wù)；傾向；可能性；不利因素

詞根記憶

• li(看作lie，撒謊) + ability(能力)→謊稱(chēng)自己有能力是不負(fù)責(zé)任的表現(xiàn)→責(zé)任
• 來(lái)自liable(a.有責(zé)任的)
• li(=lig捆) + ability→將人捆住→責(zé)任

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  liable：有責(zé)任的，有義務(wù)的；應(yīng)受罰的；有…傾向的；易…的。

• liability相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• liability的基本意思是“責(zé)任,義務(wù),傾向”,常與介詞for連用,表示“對(duì)…負(fù)有責(zé)任”。
• liability的復(fù)數(shù)形式還可作“債務(wù)”解。
• liability與介詞to連用時(shí)作“有…的傾向〔可能性〕”“對(duì)…是不利條件”解。

• liability使用方法
• liability詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• He admitted liability for the accident.
  他承認(rèn)對(duì)這起意外負(fù)有責(zé)任。

• liability更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• accept 〔assume, undertake〕liability 承擔(dān)責(zé)任
• acknowledge 〔admit〕liability 承認(rèn)責(zé)任
• deny liability 否認(rèn)責(zé)任
• have 〔meet〕 -ties 負(fù)〔還〕債

形容詞+～

• full liability 全部責(zé)任
• heavy -ties 沉重的債務(wù)

• liability更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (RESPONSIBILITY) the fact that someone is legally responsible for something
• (RISK) something or someone that causes you a lot of trouble, often when that thing or person should be helping you

柯林斯英英字典

• If you say that someone or something is a liability, you mean that they cause a lot of problems or embarrassment.
• A company's or organization's liabilities are the sums of money which it owes.
• &rarrsee also liable

• liability劍橋字典
• liability柯林斯字典

專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 責(zé)任制度

  Part VI, China’s risk of liability regime.
  第六部分,我國(guó)的危險(xiǎn)責(zé)任制度。

• 債務(wù)

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 負(fù)債

  Asset-liability management for insurance investment.
  第二章：保險(xiǎn)投資的資產(chǎn)負(fù)債匹配管理。

• 義務(wù)

  In 1973, F. Black & M. Scholes had published the famous paper —《Option Pricing and The Corporate liability》in which they had successfully solved the pricing problem of European option.
  1973年，F(xiàn). Black & M. scholes 發(fā)表了題為《期權(quán)定價(jià)與法人義務(wù)》的文章，成功求解了歐式期權(quán)定價(jià)問(wèn)題。

• 責(zé)任險(xiǎn)

管理學(xué)

• 權(quán)益

  Imposes employee’ in works’accidents liability of compensation in the employers, reflecting the demand of the social overall interests. In order to achieve this purpose, it is needs to establish a series of principles and the standards.
  為實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目的,需要確立一系列原則和標(biāo)準(zhǔn),無(wú)過(guò)錯(cuò)責(zé)任原則體現(xiàn)工傷保障雇員的立法宗旨,傾斜保護(hù)勞動(dòng)者權(quán)益是工傷認(rèn)定的指導(dǎo)性原則,工傷法定和便民高效是工傷認(rèn)定工作的基本要求。

  機(jī)械工程

• 可靠性

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 負(fù)債