instruction
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [?n'str?k??n?n'str?k?(?)n]
- 美式音標 [?n?str?k.??n]
- 國際音標 [in'str?k??n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 指令，命令；指示；教導；用法說明
詞源解說
- 1412年進入英語，直接源自古法語的instruction；最初源自拉丁語的instructionem：in (上面） + struere (堆起，建造），意為在……基礎上建造。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- instructive：有益的；教育性的。
- instructional：教學的；指導的，教育的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- instructively：有益地；教育地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- instructor：指導書；教員；指導者。
- instructress：女教師；女指導。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- instruct：指導；通知；命令；教授。
用法辨析
- instruction的基本意思是“命令,指示”,多用復數(shù)形式,?？山觿釉~不定式或that從句作定語或同位語。
- instruction也可作“講授,指導,教學”解,是不可數(shù)名詞,其后常與介詞in搭配使用。
- instruction后接的that從句中往往要用現(xiàn)在時。
- 復數(shù)名詞instructions表示“操作指南,用法說明”,只與復數(shù)動詞或代詞連用。其后常接由介詞on, for或about引起的短語。
- instruction在表示“教學”時常用單數(shù)形式。He gives her regular instruction in mathematics. 他常定期教她數(shù)學。
- instruction在表示“指令，指示”時，常用復數(shù)形式。We have not yet received instructions from the authorities. 我們還沒有收到當局的指令。
- instructions后可接不定式。We have received instructions to resume the work. 我們接到指示說要在繼續(xù)工作。
- instructions后偶爾可接that從句，但句中一般用shall，should或虛擬現(xiàn)在式。We have received instructions that we (shall/should) meet twice a month. 我們接到指示說一個月至少要開兩次會議。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- He has given instructions for the books to be sent at once.
他已經(jīng)發(fā)出指令：立即把書送去。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- act on an instruction 照旨行事
- await an instruction 等待指示
- carry out an instruction 執(zhí)行命令
- conduct instruction 指導,發(fā)布命令
- convey an instruction 傳達指示,傳達命令
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (ORDER) something that someone tells you to do
- (TEACHING) advice and information about how to do or use something, often written in a book or on the side of a container
- An instruction is something that someone tells you to do.
- If someone gives you instruction in a subject or skill, they teach it to you.
- Instructions are clear and detailed information on how to do something.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 指令
This model is based on TLM2.0 standard and interpretive instruction set simulation technology.
該模型基于TLM2.0標準，采用解釋型指令集仿真方法實現(xiàn)程序執(zhí)行。語言學
- 教學
Therefore, classroom instruction is of vital importance.
因此課堂教學非常重要。 - 指導
A student’s writing problem may be due, at least in part, to the type and quality of writing instruction offered.
學生寫作能力欠佳原因有多方面，其中教師對寫作課的指導方式是非常重要的因素。 - 說明書
When a product is marketed to another country,usually the original commodity instruction is translated with appropriateadaptation to cater to the needs of the new market.
當一種商品投放在歐美國家時，其說明書的英譯本通常會采用一些變通的手法使之適應新的市場需求。經(jīng)濟學
- 建設
It is an important strategy to develop western economy whether in politics or modern instruction.
西部地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展對于政治和現(xiàn)代化建設都具有重要的戰(zhàn)略意義。 - 指令
For PartⅢis "the examination and implementation of the business instruction ".
第三部分為“交易指令的審查與執(zhí)行”。法學
- 教育
For opposing the corruption, instruction is the basis, legal system gives it the guarantee, and supervision is taken as the key point.
反對腐敗，教育是基礎，法制是保證，監(jiān)督是關鍵。電子、通信與自動控制技術
- 命令
IT can realize the functions as followed communicate with PC, so that the user can send their control instruction, and can use parser to analysis the instruction into the formatted datas , and send control code to analog circuit.
它的可以實現(xiàn)如下功能與計算機RS-232口通信，以便使得用戶發(fā)送的程控命令可以發(fā)送到單片機。 然后可以對計算機傳給單片機的程控命令進行語法分析，解釋為格式化好的程控碼數(shù)據(jù)，把程控碼發(fā)送給模擬電路部分。 - 指令
- 指令