innocent
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??n.?.s?nt]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??n.?.s?nt]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['in?s?nt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 無(wú)辜的；無(wú)罪的；無(wú)知的
- n. 天真的人；笨蛋
- n. (Innocent)人名；(英、西)因諾森特；(法)伊諾桑
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1340年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的innocent；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的innocentem：in (不） + nocentem (傷害），意為沒(méi)有傷害。
詞根記憶
- in(不) + noc(傷害) + ent(…的)→不曾受過(guò)傷的心靈→幼稚的
- in(不) + noc(傷害) + ent(…的)→沒(méi)有傷害的→無(wú)害的
- in(不) + noc(傷害) + ent(形容詞后綴)→沒(méi)受過(guò)傷害的→天真的
- in(無(wú)) + noc(傷害) + ent→無(wú)害人之心的→天真的
- in(不) + noc(傷害) + ent(…的)→未曾受過(guò)傷的心→純真的
同根派生
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- innocently：純潔地；無(wú)罪地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- innocence：清白，無(wú)罪；天真無(wú)邪。
- innocency：天真行為；無(wú)罪。
英漢例句
- They have imprisoned an innocent man.
他們監(jiān)禁了一個(gè)無(wú)辜的男子。 - I was very young, and very innocent.
我那時(shí)非常年輕,幼稚無(wú)知。 - He is innocent of the crime.
他是無(wú)罪的。 - I'm not quite so innocent as to believe that.
我還不至于幼稚到相信那種事的地步。 - The jury found the defendant innocent.
陪審團(tuán)判定被告無(wú)罪。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.
用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
S+be+～+to- v
用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ): S+V+O+～
詞組短語(yǔ)
- innocent amusement 〔enjoyment〕 無(wú)害的娛樂(lè)〔享受〕
- innocent child 天真無(wú)邪的孩子
- be innocent about 對(duì)…一無(wú)所知
- be innocent of 沒(méi)有
- Innocent Love 愛(ài)無(wú)罪;真愛(ài)無(wú)畏;天真的愛(ài);無(wú)罪的愛(ài)
- Presumed Innocent 假定無(wú)罪;欲網(wǎng)危情;推定無(wú)罪
- Innocent Eyes 純真眼眸;她的第一張專輯;天真的眼睛;天真的雙眼
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
～+介詞
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- (NOT GUILTY) (of a person) not guilty of a particular crime
- (NO EXPERIENCE) having no knowledge of the unpleasant and evil things in life
- (NOT INVOLVED) An innocent person is someone who is not involved with any military group or war.
- (NOT INTENDED TO HARM) (of a thing) not intended to harm anyone
- a person who has very little experience and does not know about the bad things that happen in life
- If someone is innocent, they did not commit a crime that they have been accused of.
- If someone is innocent, they have no experience or knowledge of the more complex or unpleasant aspects of life.
- An innocent is someone who is innocent.
- innocently
- Innocent people are those who are not involved in a crime or conflict, but are injured or killed as a result of it.
- An innocent question, remark, or comment is not intended to offend or upset people, even if it does so.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 無(wú)辜的
- 無(wú)辜者
- 無(wú)罪者
- 無(wú)罪的
- 良性的
- 藍(lán)眼寇林希草