industry
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??n.d?.stri]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??n.d?.stri]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['ind?stri]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.工業(yè)；產(chǎn)業(yè)；行業(yè)；勤勉；勤勞
詞源解說(shuō)
- 15世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的industrie；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的industria，意為勤勞的。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- industrial：工業(yè)的，產(chǎn)業(yè)的；從事工業(yè)的；供工業(yè)用的；來(lái)自勤勞的。
- industrious：勤勉的。
- industrialized：工業(yè)化的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- industriously：勤奮地，努力地。
- industrially：企業(yè)（工業(yè)）地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- industrial：工業(yè)股票；工業(yè)工人。
- industrialization：工業(yè)化。
- industrialist：實(shí)業(yè)家；工業(yè)家；產(chǎn)業(yè)工人。
- industriousness：勤勉，勤奮。
- industrialism：產(chǎn)業(yè)主義，工業(yè)主義；工業(yè)制度。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- industrialized：使工業(yè)化；將…組成產(chǎn)業(yè)（industrialize的過(guò)去分詞）。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- industrialize：實(shí)現(xiàn)工業(yè)化。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- industrialize：使工業(yè)化。
- industrialise：使工業(yè)化（等于industrialize）。
用法辨析
- industry的基本意思是“工業(yè)”,用作工業(yè)的總稱時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞,不加冠詞,指“具體的某類工業(yè)或行業(yè)”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,通常加冠詞。
- industry也可作“工業(yè)界”解,指從事工業(yè)的人或組織,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- 用于比喻, industry還可作“勤奮,勤勞,孜孜不倦”解,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- 一般情況下，industry統(tǒng)指“工業(yè)”（不可數(shù)名詞），也可表示具體的某一種或多種“工業(yè)”門類（可數(shù)名詞）。；Industry is of more importance than commerce. 工業(yè)比商業(yè)更重要。
- 常見的工業(yè)有heavy industry（重工業(yè)）和light industry（輕工業(yè)）；
- industry也可表示為“各行業(yè)”，如the broadcasting industry（廣播行業(yè)）。一般情況下，單用industry，指的是“工業(yè)”，而非“行業(yè)”；
- 表示某種“工業(yè)”或“行業(yè)”時(shí)，常用動(dòng)詞establish，build up或develop來(lái)表示開辦或建立該行業(yè)，如establish the food industry。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- build up industry 建立工業(yè)
- create industry 創(chuàng)立工業(yè)
- destroy industry 破壞工業(yè),毀壞工業(yè)
- develop industry 發(fā)展工業(yè),開發(fā)工業(yè)
- establish industry 創(chuàng)建工業(yè)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (PRODUCTION) the companies and activities involved in the process of producing goods for sale, especially in a factory or special area
- (TYPE OF WORK) the people and activities involved in one type of business
- (QUALITY) the quality of regularly working hard
- Industry is the work and processes involved in collecting raw materials, and making them into products in factories.
- A particular industry consists of all the people and activities involved in making a particular product or providing a particular service.
- If you refer to a social or political activity as an industry, you are criticizing it because you think it involves a lot of people in unnecessary or useless work.
- Industry is the fact of working very hard.
- &rarrsee also cottage industry , service industry
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 產(chǎn)業(yè)
Secondly, how to choose new and developing industry?
建議可供選擇的新興產(chǎn)業(yè)有:信息產(chǎn)業(yè)和環(huán)保產(chǎn)業(yè)。 - 工業(yè)
Feed industry; Developing stratagem; The 11th Five-Year
飼料工業(yè);發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略;“十一五” - 行業(yè)
- 工業(yè)
The motivations also include the enormous impact of mass media under the context of culture industry.
誘因還包括在文化工業(yè)時(shí)代下,大眾傳媒對(duì)觀眾的巨大影響。法學(xué)
- 產(chǎn)業(yè)
Mining industry is a basic industry of our country’s economy.
礦業(yè)是國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)體系中的基礎(chǔ)性產(chǎn)業(yè)。機(jī)械工程
- 工業(yè)