flood
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [fl?d]
- 美式音標 [fl?d]
- 國際音標 [fl?d]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 洪水；漲潮；（詩/文）江河；泛濫；（眼淚或感情）迸發(fā)；一大批
- v. 淹沒，泛濫；大量涌入；大量送至；充滿；使大受感動；照進；（發(fā)動機）使溢流；血崩
- n. (Flood) （美、英、加）弗勒德（人名）
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的flod，意為洪水。
詞根記憶
- 鮮血(blood)大量(flood)涌出
- 血(blood)流成河(flood)
用法辨析
- flood作“洪水,水災”解時,多指河水高漲或泛濫,也可指山洪暴發(fā),?？捎脧蛿敌问奖硎締螖狄饬x。flood還可作“大量,大批”解,可用作不可數名詞,也可用作可數名詞。
- flood在句中可充當主語、賓語,還可作定語。
- flood的基本意思是指河流等超越或沖破正常的范圍,而使大量的水流涌到原本沒有水覆蓋的地面上,即“洪水泛濫”。本詞并不指明泛濫的原因。
- flood引申可指任何物〔事物〕“如洪水般涌來”。
- flood主要用作不及物動詞,主語通常為河流等。flood也可用作及物動詞,賓語多為被淹沒的地方或“涌至”之處。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The reason for the flood was all that heavy rain.
造成洪水的原因全是那場大雨。 - During spring rains the river floods.
春雨期間河水泛濫。 - The river has flooded the meadow.
河流淹沒了草地。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- battle against flood 與洪水搏斗
- cause a flood 引起洪水泛濫
- control a flood 防洪
- fight a flood 抗洪
- go through fire and flood 赴湯蹈火
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (COVER WITH WATER) to cause to fill or become covered with water, especially in a way that causes problems
- (ARRIVE) to fill or enter a place in large numbers or amounts
- (WATER) a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry
- (LARGE AMOUNT) a large amount or number of something
- If there is a flood, a large amount of water covers an area which is usually dry, for example, when a river flows over its banks or a pipe bursts.
- If something such as a river or a burst pipe floods an area that is usually dry or if the area floods, it becomes covered with water.
- If a river floods, it overflows, especially after very heavy rain.
- If you say that people or things flood into a place, you are emphasizing that they arrive there in large numbers.
- If you flood a place with a particular type of thing, or if a particular type of thing floods a place, the place becomes full of so many of them that it cannot hold or deal with any more.
- If you say that a flood of people or things arrive somewhere, you are emphasizing that a very large number of them arrive there.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 洪澇
The flood disaster has weakened in Xinjiang region,the drought disaster has enlarged.
新疆地區(qū)洪澇災害有減輕趨勢,干旱災害有擴大趨勢。 - 水災
This article focused on the serious flood in east area of Taihu Lake in 1823.
1823年(清道光三年)中國南嶺以北普遍發(fā)生水災,其中太湖以東地區(qū)受災尤其嚴重。 - 漲潮
- 洪水
- 澇災
- 泛洪
Improved controllable flood can keep the same amount of packets as traditional one and enhances precision.
用與普通可控泛洪法相同的通信量,改進的可控泛洪法可以獲取更高的定位精度。 - 洪泛
Search method combined resource hash with limited flood, brought about rapid route match, reduced response time and promoted high search efficiency.
資源哈希查找和有限范圍的洪泛查找相結合的搜索方式使得路由匹配速度快、響應時間短、查找效率高。經濟學
- 洪災
Catastrophe is natural disaster which can make heavy property loss like earthquake, typhoon, hailstone, flood and so on.
巨災指的是諸如地震、臺風、冰雹和洪災等可能造成重大財產損失的巨大自然災害。農業(yè)科學
- 水災
As the most frequent disasters in Chinese history, flood and drought which had a close relationship with climate change have been studied by many researchers for a long time.
水災、旱災作為中國歷史上最頻繁發(fā)生的自然災害,它們的成災原因和發(fā)展趨勢跟氣候變化密切相關,我國已有大量的學者對水、旱災害做過細致的研究。 - 漲潮
- 河患
Plague of locusts and flood and earthquake influenced people's life and agriculture so much. Although Yuan government took many measures, it resulted in the destruction of Yuan dynasty at last.
蝗災、河患和地震給人民的生產、生活造成了極大的影響，元朝政府在處理這些災害時采取了各種各樣的措施，但這些措施也就潛伏著各種危機，最終導致了元朝的滅亡。能源科學技術
- 水害
Therefore,it has significance to the coal mine safety in production through the electric prospecting research mine pit subsurface geology structure, forecast the flood occurrence.
因此,通過電磁法研究礦井地下地質構造,預測水害發(fā)生,對煤礦的安全生產具有極大的意義。 - 水患
The underground flood is one of the biggest technological difficult problems while constructing the pit shaft tunnels.
地下水患是井筒掘進施工中最大的技術難題之一。 - 洪水
- 洪災
Objective:To explore the incidence of PTSD and its risk factors among adults in flood district.
目的 :了解洪災區(qū)成人PTSD的發(fā)生率及其影響因素。 - 月經過多；血崩
- 派數名隊員沖入(同一地區(qū))
- 漲潮
- 洪水
- 澇災