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          開心谷歌詞典
          簡體 繁體

          drained

          D 開頭單詞詞源字典

          音標(biāo)發(fā)音

          • 英式音標(biāo) [dre?nd]
          • 美式音標(biāo) [dre?nd]
          • 英式發(fā)音
          • 美式發(fā)音

          基本解釋

          • v. (使)流干, (使)逐漸流走( drain的過去式和過去分詞 );喝光,喝干;使(精力、金錢等)耗盡

          詞源解說

          • 直接源自古英語的dreahnian;最初源自原始日耳曼語的draug,意為干旱。

          同根派生

             
          • drained相關(guān)詞

          用法辨析

            v. (動詞)

          • drain的基本意思是“(使)逐漸變干〔流干〕”,引申可表示“喝光”。
          • drain既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時(shí),可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接以形容詞作補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。用作不及物動詞時(shí),常與away, off等詞連用。
          • drain可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
          • drained使用方法
          • drained詳細(xì)辨析

          英漢例句

            用作動詞 (v.)

            用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)

          • Leave the dishes on the board to drain.
            將盤子放在水槽旁邊的板上晾干。
          • 用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.

          • They have drained the swimming pool.
            他們把游泳池的水放干了。
          • 用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+~+ n./pron. + adj.

          • Let's drain the glasses dry.
            咱們把這幾杯喝干吧。
          • 用作名詞 (n.)

          • The drain was choked up with dirt.
            排水管被污物堵住了。
          • drained更多例句

          詞組短語

            用作動詞 (v.)

            ~+名詞

          • drain the field 排去田中的水
          • drain resources 耗盡資源
          • drain water 排泄水,廢水
          • ~+副詞

          • drain well 排泄井,排水井;污水井
          • drain completely 〔painfully, thoroughly〕 完全排出
          • drain entirely 完全排出
          • drained更多詞組

          英英字典

            劍橋英英字典

          • very tired
          • 柯林斯英英字典

          • If you drain a liquid from a place or object, you remove the liquid by causing it to flow somewhere else. If a liquid drains somewhere, it flows there.
          • If you drain a place or object, you dry it by causing water to flow out of it. If a place or object drains, water flows out of it until it is dry.
          • If you drain food or if food drains, you remove the liquid that it has been in, especially after it has been cooked or soaked in water.
          • If the colour or the blood drains or is drained from someone's face, they become very pale. You can also say that someone's face drains or is drained of colour.
          • If something drains you, it leaves you feeling physically and emotionally exhausted.
          • drained
          • If you say that a country's or a company's resources or finances are drained, you mean that they are used or spent completely.
          • A drain is a pipe that carries water or sewage away from a place, or an opening in a surface that leads to the pipe.
          • If you say that something is a drain on an organization's finances or resources, you mean that it costs the organization a large amount of money, and you do not think that it is worth it.
          • If you say that something is going down the drain, you mean that it is being destroyed or wasted.
          • drained劍橋字典
          • drained柯林斯字典

          專業(yè)釋義

            機(jī)械工程

          • 泄油的
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