deserve

常用用法

deserve指某人因行為,品行,才干而“應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得”,其賓語(yǔ)常是獎(jiǎng)賞、批評(píng)、懲罰等詞,也可指某物因具有某些特點(diǎn)而“值得…”,其賓語(yǔ)常是關(guān)注、研究、考慮等詞, deserve通常不用于進(jìn)行體。
deserve后常跟不定式，也可跟表示被動(dòng)意義的名詞。He deserves to succeed. The old man deserves looking after.
deserve后可跟名詞，但中間不加介詞of。He deserves a reward.
deserving現(xiàn)在分詞作形容詞時(shí)，后面必須要跟介詞of。He is deserving of a reward.
deserve well of和deserve ill of均為習(xí)慣用于，兩者中的of都不可省略。He deserves well of the people. 他為人民立了功。
deserve后可跟that從句，從句中用should。Does he deserve that you should treat him like this? 他值得你那樣對(duì)他嗎？