default
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [d?'f??lt; 'di?f??lt]
- 美式音標 [d??fɑ?lt]
- 國際音標 [di'f?:lt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 違約，拖欠；系統(tǒng)默認值；常規(guī)做法；缺席
- v. 不履行，拖欠，違約；默認，預設；（計算機等）自動轉(zhuǎn)到（默認值）；因未到場而取消……參賽資格；（未）不到場；不參加（比賽等）；對……處以缺席裁判
詞源解說
- 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的defaute，意為缺，失敗。
詞根記憶
- de(向下) + fault(錯誤)→錯下去→拖欠→違約
- de + fault(錯誤)→錯下去→不履行
- de + fault(錯誤)→錯下去→拖欠
英漢例句
- He defaulted in his payments on the loan.
他沒有按期償還貸款。 - The defendant made default yesterday.
被告昨天未到庭。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- the clerk at default 玩忽職守的職員
- by default ◎【體育】由于棄權而輸?shù)?；由于對方棄權而獲勝,◎【法律】由于不到庭而敗訴,◎由于疏忽(或未做該做的事)
- through sb 's default 由于某人的疏忽
- default in an engagement 違約
- default on a loan 拖欠借款
- default constructor 缺省構造函數(shù);默認構造函數(shù);的建構操作;缺省構造器
- default logic 缺省邏輯;翻譯;缺席邏輯英語
用作名詞 (n.)
介詞+～
～+介詞
短語
英英字典
- to fail to do something, such as pay a debt, that you legally have to do
- (RESULT) the thing that exists or happens if you do not change it intentionally by performing an action
- (FAIL) a failure to do something, such as pay a debt, that you legally have to do
- If a person, company, or country defaults on something that they have legally agreed to do, such as paying some money or doing a piece of work before a particular time, they fail to do it.
- Default is also a noun.
- A default situation is what exists or happens unless someone or something changes it.
- In computing, the default is a particular set of instructions which the computer always uses unless the person using the computer gives other instructions.
- If something happens by default, it happens only because something else which might have prevented it or changed it has not happened.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 違約
Default risk is systematic risk.
違約風險是系統(tǒng)性風險。 - 拖欠
- 缺失
This paper does a game analysis about the reason in terms of the credit default and proposes a “three-dimensional” credit mechanism to drive farmers to repay.
從誠信缺失的角度對產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因進行了博弈分析，并建立了迫使農(nóng)戶還貸的“三維”誠信機制。法學
- 缺席
Chapter tw Summarization of trial by default.
第二部分：缺席審判制度概述。 - 違約
The legal nature of the reason terminate the contract is:the defaulting party in extreme cases of default relief measures.
合同法定解除事由的性質(zhì)在于：是非違約方在不得已情況下采取的違約救濟措施之一。 - 缺失
- 缺省
Chapter Two provides an overall view of cultural default.
第二章比較系統(tǒng)地討論了文化缺省。 - 隱現(xiàn)
In the third chapter, through analyzing, we find that the regulations of the default of“在”of the prepositional frame“在X中”, which shows that the default of“在”can affect not only the structure and semantic of the sentence, but also the pragmatics.
第三章主要討論了“在X中”中的“在”的隱現(xiàn)的一些基本規(guī)律,這也說明了“在”的隱現(xiàn)不僅會影響句子的結構和語義的表達,同時也會對句子的語用價值造成一定的影響。 - 預設
Culture default in translation of brand names is caused by culture conflict between different countries and the reason for that is that different culture connotations and presumptions lead to different associations surrounding the same culture image.
其中的原因就在于不同的文化內(nèi)涵和文化預設使得人們對于同一文化意象產(chǎn)生不同的意義聯(lián)想。 - 基本狀態(tài)
中日大學生的拒絕談話,不僅構成其談話的談話禮貌要素的種類不同,而且其諸要素的基本狀態(tài)及機能也不同。
計算機科學技術
- 默認
A causal rule representation is mapped into default logic formalism,based on the examination of general properties of causation.
通過對因果關系一般性質(zhì)的檢驗，建立了一種基于默認邏輯的因果規(guī)則表示方法。 - 缺省
- 缺陷
The character of fruit was considered. The division of default about different gray degree was successful at one time.
該方法考慮了水果的形狀特點 ,使不同灰度級的缺陷一次分割成功。 - 系統(tǒng)預置，系統(tǒng)設定(值)；省略時的解釋
- 預設
- 內(nèi)定
- 既定
- 默認值
- 缺省
This paper intends to study how to deal with cultural default on the base of the English translation of The Scholars, which is a specific and important aspect of the relationship between culture and translation.
本文以《儒林外史》英譯本為依托，探討文化與翻譯關系的一個具體而又重要的方面一“文化缺省”的處理。 - 預設
Construction of the South China tiger in the media Shaanxi course of the incident, as different media, the default framework, the media agenda setting, and so has been fully reflected.
在媒介構建陜西華南虎事件過程中,不同媒體的作為、框架的預設、媒體議程設置等都得到了充分的體現(xiàn)。化學
- 缺損值
This thesis was about the application of chemical pattern recognition to acquirement of Chinese traditional medicine fingerprint identification, to estimate of default in environmental data and to searching the environmental polluted sources.
本論文主要應用化學模式識別方法研究中藥指紋圖譜的提取技術和環(huán)境數(shù)據(jù)中缺損值的預測及污染源的尋找問題。體育
- 棄權，不參加比賽
- 默認