convinces

基本解釋

• vt.使確信；使信服；說(shuō)服

詞源解說(shuō)

• 1530年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的convincere：com (強(qiáng)化前綴） + vincere (征服），意為完全地征服。

同根派生

• convinces相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• convince的基本意思是通過(guò)擺事實(shí)、講道理或者出示證據(jù)等方法使人確信某一事實(shí),側(cè)重人的理性因素。
• convince是及物動(dòng)詞,其賓語(yǔ)多為人,而“信服”的內(nèi)容則可由介詞of引出或由that從句充當(dāng)。
• convince也可接以動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),其意思是“勸說(shuō)，說(shuō)服”,是美式英語(yǔ)用法。
• convince后面可以直接接人，如果表達(dá)“說(shuō)服某人某事”可用“convince…of…”或“convince…that…”的結(jié)構(gòu)。We hope to convince him of our sincerity. We hope to convince him that we are sincere.

• convinces使用方法
• convinces詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Who's going to convince him?
  誰(shuí)去說(shuō)服他呢?

用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +that-clause

• He convinced everybody that he was honest.
  他使所有的人都相信他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane.
  我們說(shuō)服了安妮乘火車(chē)而不乘飛機(jī)去。

其他

• Convinced that something was wrong, he picked up his money and took to his heels.
  他知道出了事,抓起錢(qián)就走了。

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詞組短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• convince mother 說(shuō)服母親
• convince oneself 使某人確信
• convince teacher 說(shuō)服老師

～+副詞

• convince absolutely 絕對(duì)地可信
• convince easily 輕易地相信
• convince firmly 堅(jiān)定地相信

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