convince
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [k?n'v?nsk?n?v?ns]
- 美式音標(biāo) [k?n?v?ns]
- 國際音標(biāo) [k?n'vins]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.使確信；使信服；說服
詞源解說
- 1530年進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的convincere：com (強(qiáng)化前綴） + vincere (征服），意為完全地征服。
詞根記憶
- con + vince(征服)→說服，使信服
- con + vinc(征服) + e→征服→說服，使信服
- con + vinc(征服) + e→征服→使信服
- con(完全) + vinc(征服，克服) + e→徹底征服對(duì)方→說服
- con(表加強(qiáng)) + vinc(征服，克服) + e→徹底征服對(duì)方→使確信，說服
- con(全部) + vince(征服，克服)→徹底征服對(duì)方→說服
- con(全部) + vince(征服)→徹底征服對(duì)方→使信服
用法辨析
- convince的基本意思是通過擺事實(shí)、講道理或者出示證據(jù)等方法使人確信某一事實(shí),側(cè)重人的理性因素。
- convince是及物動(dòng)詞,其賓語多為人,而“信服”的內(nèi)容則可由介詞of引出或由that從句充當(dāng)。
- convince也可接以動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語,其意思是“勸說，說服”,是美式英語用法。
- convince后面可以直接接人，如果表達(dá)“說服某人某事”可用“convince…of…”或“convince…that…”的結(jié)構(gòu)。We hope to convince him of our sincerity. We hope to convince him that we are sincere.
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Who's going to convince him?
誰去說服他呢? - He convinced everybody that he was honest.
他使所有的人都相信他是誠實(shí)的。 - We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane.
我們說服了安妮乘火車而不乘飛機(jī)去。 - Convinced that something was wrong, he picked up his money and took to his heels.
他知道出了事,抓起錢就走了。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +that-clause
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
其他
詞組短語
- convince mother 說服母親
- convince oneself 使某人確信
- convince teacher 說服老師
- convince absolutely 絕對(duì)地可信
- convince easily 輕易地相信
- convince firmly 堅(jiān)定地相信
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- to persuade someone or make someone certain
- If someone or something convinces you to do something, they persuade you to do it.
- If someone or something convinces you of something, they make you believe that it is true or that it exists.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 說服
- 使信服