charter
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?t?ɑ?.t?r]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?t?ɑ?r.t??]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['t?ɑ't?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 憲章；執(zhí)照；特許狀；（法律或政策的）漏洞；（飛機(jī)、船等的）租用
- v. 包租；發(fā)給特許執(zhí)照
- adj. 包租的
- n. (Charter) （美、英）查特（人名）
詞源解說
- 直接源自古法語的chartre；最初源自拉丁語的chartre，意為紙。
詞根記憶
- 和chapter(n.章，回)一起記
- 和chart(n.航圖；圖表)一起記
- chart(航圖，圖表) + er→租船要準(zhǔn)備好航行圖→租，包
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- chartered：受特許的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- chartist：憲章派；圖解專家；憲章運動者。
- chartism：人民憲章主義；人民憲章運動。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- chartered：特許建立（charter的過去分詞）。
用法辨析
- charter用作動詞時意思是“發(fā)給許可證”,指承認(rèn)某事的合法性,發(fā)給其有效的證明; 也可指“包租”,后常接車、船、飛機(jī)等名詞或代詞作賓語。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- This new law amounts to a tax evader's charter.
這項新法律簡直成了為逃稅者開的許可證。 - The government chartered the new airline.
政府給這家新航空公司頒發(fā)了許可證。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- apply for a charter 申請許可證
- short -term charter 短期包租
- the Great C - 大憲章
- corporate charter 公司執(zhí)照；公司注冊證
- no longer under charter 不再受租約的約束
- charter a bus 包公共汽車
- charter a plan 包機(jī)
- charter a train 包火車
- charter the new airline 給新航空公司頒發(fā)許可證
- Earth Charter 地球憲章
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
名詞+～
介詞+～
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
短語
英英字典
- (OFFICIAL PAPER) a formal statement of the rights of a country's people, or of an organization or a particular social group, that is agreed by or demanded from a ruler or government
- (RENT) the renting of a vehicle
- (RENT) to rent a vehicle, especially an aircraft, for a special use and not as part of a regular service
- (OFFICIAL START) to officially start a new organization by giving it a charter
- A charter is a formal document describing the rights, aims, or principles of an organization or group of people.
- A charter plane or boat is one which is rented for use by a particular person or group and which is not part of a regular service.
- If a person or organization charters a plane, boat, or other vehicle, they rent it for their own use.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 合同
English law is basic and useful for settling the off-hire dispution in the Time Charter because almost all of the CP fixed the English law to be applied.
由于航運實踐中使用的定期租船合同范本絕大多數(shù)都約定適用英國法,故英國法律是解決期租合同糾紛最常見最有用的法律。 - 章程
In addition, the way of charter amendment should not be restrained by ATPs.
此外,公司章程條款的設(shè)置不得遏制公司章程修改的通道。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 租賃
The type of property leasing include dimise charter and finance lease.
承攬運輸類主要包括航次租船和定期租船，財產(chǎn)租賃類包括光船租船和融資租船。 - 營業(yè)執(zhí)照
- 憲章
- 包租
- 包租
- 契約；(財產(chǎn)等的)轉(zhuǎn)讓證書，證書或類似文件