brake

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [bre?k]
• 美式音標(biāo) [bre?k]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [breik]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 剎車；阻礙（物）；敞篷四輪馬車；纖維搗碎機(jī)；灌木叢；歐洲蕨
• v. 剎車；阻礙

詞源解說(shuō)

• 15世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中古英語(yǔ)的brekon，意為制動(dòng)。

詞根記憶

• 是break(v.打破，違反)的古典形式

同根派生

• brake相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• My brakes failed.
  我的剎車失靈了。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• He braked suddenly.
  他突然剎車。

S+～+to- v

• She braked suddenly to avoid the dog.
  為了不撞著那條狗,她突然緊急剎車。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The driver braked his car.
  司機(jī)剎住車子。

• brake更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• apply brakes 用〔踩〕剎車
• press on the brake 踩剎車踏板
• put on the brake suddenly 緊急剎住
• release a brake 放開(kāi)制動(dòng)器
• slam on the brakes 把車剎住

• brake更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a device that makes a vehicle go slower or stop, or a pedal, bar, or handle that makes this device work
• to make a vehicle go slower or stop, using its brake or brakes

柯林斯英英字典

• Brakes are devices in a vehicle that make it go slower or stop.
• When a vehicle or its driver brakes, or when a driver brakes a vehicle, the driver makes it slow down or stop by using the brakes.
• You can use brake in a number of expressions to indicate that something has slowed down or stopped.
• an area of dense undergrowth, shrubs, brushwood, etc thicket
• &rarranother name for bracken

• brake劍橋字典
• brake柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 制動(dòng)

  First, this spring reliably ensures brake operating, second, ensures machine is damaged.
  該彈簧首先保證制動(dòng)可靠地進(jìn)行，其次是保證機(jī)構(gòu)不被損壞。

• 制動(dòng)器

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 剎車

  The bending flexibility response in startup, brake and normal operation state of a 1.5MW wind turbine blade are figured out and compared with those calculated by conventional finite element analysis method.
  分別對(duì)三種數(shù)值方法(newmark-β法、wilson-θ法、newmark增量迭代法)的穩(wěn)定性和算法效率進(jìn)行了分析,編制了相應(yīng)的計(jì)算機(jī)程序;對(duì)1.5MW風(fēng)力機(jī)在啟動(dòng)、剎車和正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)的葉片彎曲撓度響應(yīng)進(jìn)行了分析并與常規(guī)有限元數(shù)值分析結(jié)果進(jìn)行了比較。

  航空、航天科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 剎車

  The relevant organizations involved usually include absorbing system, undercarriage tyre, brake slip resistance system, landing gear shimmy dampers, retracting-lowering system, etc.
  無(wú)人機(jī)起落架設(shè)計(jì)所涉及的相關(guān)構(gòu)件、機(jī)構(gòu)通常包括：緩沖支柱、機(jī)輪、輪胎、剎車防滑系統(tǒng)、操縱減擺機(jī)構(gòu)、收放機(jī)構(gòu)等。

  機(jī)械工程

• 制動(dòng)器
• 煞車
• 軔
• 制動(dòng)