blows

基本解釋

blow本意為“吹,刮,吹動(dòng)”,引申可指“吹響”,也可作“爆炸”解。在美國(guó)俚語(yǔ)中還可表示“匆匆離開(kāi)”“揮霍金錢(qián)”“吸毒”等意思。
blow作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),一般接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接同源賓語(yǔ)。作“帶來(lái)”解時(shí)可接雙賓語(yǔ); 作“灌輸”解時(shí),可接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ); 指自然界的風(fēng)云變化時(shí),可接形容詞或名詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ); 以door之類(lèi)的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),除可接形容詞作表語(yǔ)外,還可接過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)。
blow常用作不及物動(dòng)詞，通常以風(fēng)或it作主語(yǔ),接介詞或副詞表示各種附加意義。有時(shí)blow的主動(dòng)形式具有被動(dòng)意義。
表示人用口吹時(shí)可及物或不及物；表示號(hào)、汽笛、喇叭等響起時(shí)主要用作不及物動(dòng)詞。
blow后有時(shí)可接形容詞open或hot and cold等,這是固定用法,此時(shí)blow可視為半系動(dòng)詞。
blow偶爾還可用作溫和詛咒語(yǔ)的委婉語(yǔ),表示驚奇、煩擾、不贊成等情緒。
blow的過(guò)去分詞有兩種形式,一般情況下使用blown,口語(yǔ)中表示生氣、吃驚、不在乎時(shí)用blowed。

blow用作名詞時(shí)主要作“打,擊”解,既可指用拳、棒等擊打,還可指精神上的打擊、挫折或?yàn)?zāi)難。用于比喻也可指“風(fēng)”。
blow for somebody意思為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)打擊”，而Strike a blow for 意為“為...而奮斗”，如Strike a blow for freedom（為自由而奮斗）。但是為了避免歧義，用的不頻繁；

The wind blew us delightful odors from the pine forests.
風(fēng)為我們吹來(lái)了松樹(shù)的香味。

When a wind or breeze blows, the air moves.
If the wind blows something somewhere or if it blows there, the wind moves it there.
If you blow, you send out a stream of air from your mouth.
If you blow something somewhere, you move it by sending out a stream of air from your mouth.
If you blow bubbles or smoke rings, you make them by blowing air out of your mouth through liquid or smoke.
When a whistle or horn blows or someone blows it, they make a sound by blowing into it.
When you blow your nose, you force air out of it through your nostrils in order to clear it.
To blow something out, off, or away means to remove or destroy it violently with an explosion.
If you blow a chance or attempt to do something, you make a mistake which wastes the chance or causes the attempt to fail.
If you say that something blows an event, situation, or argument into a particular extreme state, especially an uncertain or unpleasant state, you mean that it causes it to be in that state.
If you blow a large amount of money, you spend it quickly on luxuries.
(of a plant or flower) to blossom or open out
&rarrsee also full-blown
to blow hot and cold&rarrsee hot
blow someone a kiss&rarrsee kiss
to blow the whistle&rarrsee whistle
If someone receives a blow, they are hit with a fist or weapon.
If something that happens is a blow to someone or something, it is very upsetting, disappointing, or damaging to them.
a mass of blossoms