beg
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [beɡ]
- 美式音標 [b?ɡ]
- 國際音標 [beɡ]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 乞討；懇求；回避正題
- vi. 乞討；請求
- n. (Beg)人名；(德、塞、巴基)貝格
詞源解說
- 直接源自古法語的begard，意為乞丐。
用法辨析
- beg的基本意思是指謙卑地、甚至低三下四地“乞求”“懇求”,可乞求生活必需品如飯、錢等,也可懇求其他非物質(zhì)的東西,也可表示“祈求”某事物。
- beg可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式(短語)或that從句作賓語,也可接以動詞不定式充當補足語的復合賓語。
- beg后不可用于“beg+sb+sth”句型。表物賓語可用介詞for引出; 表人賓語則可用介詞of引出。
- beg后接that從句時,從句表示希望或愿望,其謂語動詞多由will或may構成,也可用虛擬式。
- beg也可引出直接引語。
- beg和beg for意為“請求”時，比ask和ask for語氣要重。用boon，favour，leave，pardon，forgiveness和permission等詞和施舍物時，多與beg搭配；
- 可以存在She begged him to...，She begged of him to...或She begged that...等表達方式；
- beg (leave) to state，beg (leave) to acknowledge，beg (leave) to inform等詞都是較為禮貌的用法，一般作為商業(yè)信函中的客套語，在普通信函中盡量少用；
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- His old mother was forced to beg.
他的老母親被迫乞討。 - Be quiet,I beg you.
請你安靜一點。 - He begged to be excused.
他請求原諒。 - I begged that he would stay.
我懇求他不要走。 - The boy begged,“I want to go to school, father!”
這孩子哀求道:“爸爸,我要去上學!” - I begged them to speak a word for him.
我懇求他們?yōu)樗f句話。 - Every day they went to the road nearby and stood there begging.
他們每天到附近的大路上去,站在那里要飯。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+to- v
S+～+that-clause
引出直接引語
用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
其他: v -ing as Adverb.
詞組短語
- beg a dime 討一角錢硬幣
- beg a favour 懇求幫助
- beg a meal 討一頓飯
- beg clothes 乞討衣服
- beg forgiveness 懇求寬恕
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to make a very strong and urgent request
- If you beg someone to do something, you ask them very anxiously or eagerly to do it.
- If someone who is poor is begging, they are asking people to give them food or money.
- (of a dog) to sit up with forepaws raised expectantly
- I beg your pardon&rarrsee pardon
- &rarra variant of bey
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 乞討
With the emergence of "Criminal law amendment (six)", the crime of organizing the disabled and children to beg came into being.
伴隨著《刑法修正案(六)》的出臺,組織殘疾人、兒童乞討罪應運而生,也標志著組織乞討行為的犯罪化。數(shù)學
- 請求