appeal
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?'pi?l??pi?l?’pi:l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??pi?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [?'pi:l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 呼吁，懇求；上訴，申訴；吸引力，感染力，魅力；啟發(fā)，打動(dòng)
- v. 呼吁，懇求；上訴，申訴，訴請(qǐng)裁決；對(duì)……有吸引力，有感染力；啟發(fā)，勸說(shuō)，打動(dòng)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1300年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自盎格魯法語(yǔ)的apeler，意為控告；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的appellare，意為接近，稱呼，召喚。
詞根記憶
- ap(表加強(qiáng)) + peal(鳴響)→呼吁
- ap + peal(驅(qū)動(dòng))→感動(dòng)某人→吸引
- ap(向) + peal(=pel驅(qū)使)→驅(qū)使過(guò)去→吸引
- ap + peal(=pull拉)→拉過(guò)去→有吸引力
- ap + peal(=pull，拉)→向上拉→吸引
- ap + peal(=pull拉)→拉過(guò)去→吸引
- ap(表加強(qiáng)) + peal(=pull，拉)→拉過(guò)來(lái)→呼吁
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- appealing：吸引人的；動(dòng)人的；引起興趣的；懇求似的。
- appealable：可上訴的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- appealingly：上訴地；哀求地；吸引人地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- appealingness：有感染力；吸引人；哀訴；懇求。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- appealing：懇求（appeal的ing形式）；將…上訴。
用法辨析
- appeal的基本意思是強(qiáng)烈的請(qǐng)求他人注意某事或希望他人認(rèn)真考慮自己的請(qǐng)求,即“呼吁”“懇求”; 也常表示堅(jiān)持讓人聽(tīng)其申訴,由此引申而表示法律上的“上訴”; appeal所表示的申訴有時(shí)含有動(dòng)用感情試圖引起有利于自己的反應(yīng)或裁決之意,由此引申可表示“有感染力”“有吸引力”。此外, appeal還可表示“訴諸”“訴諸裁決或證實(shí)”。
- appeal除美式英語(yǔ)中表示“將…上訴”時(shí)用作及物動(dòng)詞外,一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞。表示“向…呼吁”“對(duì)…有吸引力”“訴諸…”時(shí)可接介詞to; 表示“呼吁”時(shí)可接介詞for; 表示“不服…而上訴”則可接介詞against或from。
- appeal用作名詞的基本意思是“懇求”,指急切地請(qǐng)求給予幫助,用于法律上則指“上訴”; 也可指向裁判員提出請(qǐng)求和抗議; appeal后接to sb表示“懇求的對(duì)象”,接for sth表示“懇求的內(nèi)容”。
- on appeal的意思是“在上訴中”,注意appeal前無(wú)冠詞。
- appeal還可作“感染力,吸引力”解,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- appeal作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面常接to，而appeal to常表示不同意思。例：appeal to the court (向法院上訴)， appeal to history (弓證歷史)， appeal to the public (向大眾呼吁)， appeal to patriotism (引起愛(ài)國(guó)心)， appeal to force (求助于武力)。I appeal to you to say whether I am not right. 我求你說(shuō)我是否不對(duì)。This book appeals to them. 這本書引起他們的興趣。
- 在美國(guó)，appeal還常作及物動(dòng)詞，指“將（案件）上訴”。He appealed the case three times. 他已經(jīng)將該案件上訴三次了。
- 在英美，appeal against均指“因不服……而上訴”。He is going to appeal against the decision. 他不服這個(gè)決定，要去上訴。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- I intend to appeal that judgement.
我打算對(duì)判決提起上訴。 - His appeal for forgiveness went unanswered.
他懇請(qǐng)?jiān)?但沒(méi)有得到答復(fù)。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+ ～+n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- appeal earnestly 懇切地請(qǐng)求
- appeal forcibly 強(qiáng)有力地呼吁
- appeal irresistibly 不可抗拒地吸引
- appeal powerfully 強(qiáng)烈地吸引
- appeal profoundly 深深打動(dòng)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- (REQUEST) a request to the public for money, information, or help
- (LEGAL) a request made to a court of law or to someone in authority to change a previous decision
- (QUALITY) the quality in someone or something that makes him, her, or it attractive or interesting
- (REQUEST) to make a serious or formal request, especially to the public, for money, information, or help
- (LEGAL) to request a higher court of law to consider again a decision made by a lower court, especially in order to reduce or prevent a punishment
- (ATTRACT) to interest or attract someone
- If you appeal to someone to do something, you make a serious and urgent request to them.
- If you appeal a decision to someone in authority, you formally ask them to change it.
- If something appeals to you, you find it attractive or interesting.
- An appeal is a serious and urgent request.
- An appeal is an attempt to raise money for a charity or for a good cause.
- An appeal is a formal request for a decision to be changed.
- The appeal of something is a quality that people find attractive or interesting.
- &rarrsee also appealing
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 上訴
- 公訴
The article only involves the appeal case.
筆者所研究的范圍只涉及公訴案件的情況。文學(xué)
- 訴求重點(diǎn)
- 訴求重點(diǎn)
- 吸引力
- 信訪
- 時(shí)代訴求
- 訴請(qǐng)；(尤指板球賽中的)訴諸裁判
- (尤指板球賽)訴諸裁判(against或to):
- 呼吁
- 吸引力