alleviate
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [??li?vie?t?'li?v?e?t]
- 美式音標 [??li?.vi.e?t]
- 國際音標 [?'li:vieit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.減輕；使 ... 緩和
詞源解說
- 15世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自后期拉丁語的alleviare，意為減輕，使緩和。
詞根記憶
- al(表加強) + lev(輕) + iate(使…)→使…輕→減輕
- al(表加強) + lev(輕的) + i + ate(使)→使…變輕→減輕
- al + lev(輕) + iate→減輕
- al(加強) + lev(輕) + iate(使…)→使…輕→減輕，緩和
- al + lev(輕) + iate(使…)→使…輕→減輕
詞組短語
- alleviate ache 減輕痛苦
- alleviate an economic crisis 緩和經濟危機
- alleviate difficulties 減輕困難
- alleviate distress 減輕痛苦
- alleviate ethnic animosity 緩和種族仇恨
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to make something bad such as pain or problems less severe
- If you alleviate pain, suffering, or an unpleasant condition, you make it less intense or severe.
- alleviation
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 緩解
In order to alleviate pressure that the shortage of water bring us,we have to change the unreasonable irrigation methods,and carry out water saving irrigation.
為了緩解水資源的短缺給我國帶來的壓力,我們必須改變不合理的灌溉方式,推廣節(jié)水灌溉技術。法學
- 減輕
Crop is the main source of the world’s food, feed and fiber. The transgenic biological technology plays an important role to increase crop productivity, rural economic growth, food security, alleviate hunger, malnutrition and poverty.
作物是全球食物、飼料和纖維的主要來源,轉基因生物技術在提高作物生產率、推動農村經濟增長、保障糧食安全、減輕饑餓、營養(yǎng)不良和貧困等方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。交通運輸工程
- 緩和