admit
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?d?m?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?d?m?t]
- 國際音標(biāo) [?d'mit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.承認(rèn)；允許進入；給…進入的權(quán)利；容納
- vi.承認(rèn)；允許進入；允許
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)初期進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的admitere，意為允許進入。
詞根記憶
- ad + mit(送)→能送進去→準(zhǔn)許…進入
- ad(向，往) + mit(送)→往里送→接納
- ad(靠近) + mit(送)→準(zhǔn)許送入→承認(rèn)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- admissible：可容許的；可采納的；可接受的。
- admissive：認(rèn)可的；容許的。
- admittable：具有進入的資格的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- admission：承認(rèn)；入場費；進入許可；坦白；錄用。
- admittance：進入；入場權(quán)；通道。
- admissibility：可容許；有入場的資格。
用法辨析
- admit的基本意思是“許可進入”,通常指進入某一場所; 還可指一個地方的容量,即“可容納”。admit還可以作“承認(rèn)”解,指由于外界壓力,被人說服或出于理智考慮而不得不承認(rèn)某種錯誤或失信等。
- admit可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時后接名詞、代詞、動名詞或that從句作賓語。admit還可接以“(as/)to be+ n./adj. ”充當(dāng)補足語的復(fù)合賓語。
- admit可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu),其過去式admitted可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。
- admit作“承認(rèn)”解時可用于插入語,用以緩和語氣,以不減損對別人的尊重。
- admit of意為“有……的余地”，不過人只能admit什么，不能admit of什么。I admit of no doubt. 該句說法是錯誤的，可以說I admit the truth of the statement。
- admit后可以接動名詞，不可以接不定式。He admits being ignorant of it.
- 有時，可在 admit 和動名詞的中間加to。He admits to being ignorant of it.
- 有時admit在它的賓語后接表語。He admitted himself a failure.
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- This ticket admits two persons.
這張票可讓兩人進場。 - He admitted taking the money but promised never to do it again.
他承認(rèn)拿了錢,但他保證再不干這樣的事了。 - We have to admit that he's a conscientious man.
我們不得不承認(rèn)他是一個很負(fù)責(zé)的人。 - It is generally admitted that he is a trustworthy person.
大家一致公認(rèn)他是個可信賴的人。 - They admitted him as a member of the trade union.
他們接納他為工會會員。 - What he said at the meeting,I admit, is quite true.
我承認(rèn),他在會上講的確實是真的。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+ v -ing
S+～+that-clause
It is/was ～ed+that-clause
用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +(as/)to be n./adj.
其他: as Parenth.
詞組短語
- admit a fact 承認(rèn)事實
- admit a fault 認(rèn)錯
- admit defeat 認(rèn)輸
- admit error 承認(rèn)錯誤
- admit excuse 允許申辯
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (ACCEPT) to agree that something is true, especially unwillingly
- (ALLOW IN) to allow someone to enter a place
- If you admit that something bad, unpleasant, or embarrassing is true, you agree, often unwillingly, that it is true.
- If someone is admitted to a hospital, they are taken into the hospital for treatment and kept there until they are well enough to go home.
- If someone is admitted to an organization or group, they are allowed to join it.
- To admit someone to a place means to allow them to enter it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 承認(rèn)
Also, he doesn’t admit the thought of abstraction, so the philosophical problem is impossible to make sense. ”So, Jin Yelling pointed out that the notion of abstraction was the key to resolve Hume’s Problem.
在他看來,休謨不能解決該問題的根本原因源自于其理論體系的內(nèi)在矛盾,指出休謨的哲學(xué)“只讓他承認(rèn)意象不讓他承認(rèn)意念;意象是具體的,意念是抽象的;他既不承認(rèn)意念,在理論上他不能有抽象的思想,不承認(rèn)有抽象的思想,哲學(xué)問題是無法談得通的”①。心理學(xué)
- 容許