后綴-acea ，來源于拉丁語，以這個(gè)為后綴的單詞，一般都指一大類目，而不是指個(gè)體，例如：cetacea 鯨類、testacea 介殼類、crustacea 甲殼類。以-acean為后綴的單詞，既指動(dòng)物族群或綱目中的個(gè)體，也形容與它們有關(guān)的。最常見的例子例如cetacean 鯨類的，crustacean 甲殼類的。

英語詞源：
[The neuter plural of the Latin ending -aceus, belonging to, or of the nature of.]

Terms in -acea are systematic names of animal groups, mostly orders but also classes and a few superfamilies. Examples include Crustacea, a class of mostly marine arthropods that includes lobsters, shrimps, crabs, and barnacles; Cetacea, the order that includes the whales, dolphins, and porpoises; and Cumacea (Greek kuma, billow or wave), the order containing the tadpole shrimps.

Names in -acean either indicate individual members of these groups or adjectives relating to them. The most common examples are cetacean and crustacean; another is larvacean for a member of the Larvacea, a class of minute transparent planktonic animals related to the sea squirts. See also -ae and -ean.
---------------來源 Michael Quinion’s book Ologies and Isms.

-acea,suffix denoting orders and classes in zoology.—L.-ācea,neut. pl. of-āceus,'belonging to,of the nature of;see -aceous .The neut. pl.form of suff. -āceus is used because it refers to L.animālia ('animals'),pl.of the neuter noun animal. Cp. -aceae .
---------------克來茵英語詞源字典