“Way” 短語講解

高三課文中有這樣一句話：“Silk from China found its way over land along the Silk Road to India, the Middle East and Rome...”，句中 “find its way ” 表示 “to reach someplace by discovering the right way to get there”。這里運(yùn)用了擬人手法。把silk比擬做有思想的人，主動地尋找自己的路線，顯得生動有活力。全句可譯為: “中國的絲綢沿著絲綢之路到達(dá)印度?中東和羅馬……”。英語中有許多含有way的短語，生動形象，意味深長，具有漢語達(dá)不到的效果，值得品味：

① make one's way: The team slowly made their way through the jungle.

這一隊人艱難地行走在叢林中。

② push one's way: He pushed his way through the crowd.

他推開人群擠出去了。

③ lose one's way: He lost his way in the big city.

在這個大城市里，他迷失了方向。

④ pick one's way: He had to pick his way along the muddy path.

在泥濘的小路上，他只得擇路而行。

⑤ fight one's way: The surrounded soldiers fought their way out.

這些被包圍的士兵殺出了一條生路。

⑥ feel one's way: We couldn't see anything in the cave, so we had to feel our way out.

我們在洞里什么也看不到，只得摸著出去。

⑦ inch one's way: On seeing the snake, he inched his way backwards.

一看到那條蛇，他就緩慢地退走了。

⑧ laugh one's way: He laughs his way through life.

他一輩子笑待人生

⑨ wind one's way: The path winds its way to the top of the mountain.

這條小路蜿蜒通向山頂。

⑩ elbow one's way: He elbowed his way to the front of the queue.

他(用肘)擠到隊前面。

⑪ grope one's way : He drank too much and then groped his way back to the bedroom.

他喝得太多了，踉踉蹌蹌得摸進(jìn)臥室。

⑫limp one's way: He was hurt in the left leg so that he had to limp his way home.

他的左腿受傷，只得一瘸一拐地走回家。

⑬dig one's way: Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter.

作為一名記者,馬克?吐溫開始在當(dāng)?shù)貚渎额^角。