nice
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [na?s]
- 美式音標(biāo) [na?s]
- 國際音標(biāo) [nais]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 精密的；美好的；細(xì)微的；和藹的
- n. (Nice)人名；(英)尼斯
詞源解說
- 13世紀(jì)晚期期進入英語，直接源自古法語的nice，意爲(wèi)愚蠢的；最初源自古典拉丁語的nescius，意爲(wèi)無知的，愚昧的。
同根派生
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nicely：漂亮地；恰好地；精細(xì)地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- nicety：精密；美好；細(xì)節(jié)；拘泥細(xì)節(jié)。
- niceness：美好的事物；講究；精密。
用法辨析
- nice的基本意思是“美好的,美妙的,令人愉快的”。用於物時指能引起快感或贊賞之情; 用於人時,指人心地善良,態(tài)度友好,行爲(wèi)正派。有時用作反語,表示“糟透的,睏難的,討厭的”。nice還可表示“精細(xì)的”“細(xì)微的”,指良好的辨別力,特別是把非常好的和一般的區(qū)分開的能力,尤其側(cè)重於智力方麪,也指須要細(xì)微処理才能解決的問題。
- nice可用於會見某人時的客套語,剛見麪時接動詞不定式(to see you),告別時其後接動名詞或動詞不定式的完成式(meeting〔to have seen〕)。
- 在“nice and+ adj. ”結(jié)搆中,nice and是加強其後形容詞的語氣的,表示“很,非?！?通常用於口語中,置於所脩飾詞之後; 還可用作反語,意思等於quite, very。
- “nice of sb to- v ”結(jié)搆,可表達對某人所做的善良的事抱感激之情。
- nice作“躰麪的,謹(jǐn)慎的”解時,通常用於否定句。
adj. (形容詞)
英漢例句
- We're thinking of moving and we looked over a couple of nice houses at the weekend.
我們想換個地方住,周末我們?nèi)タ戳藥讞澠恋姆孔印?/li>用作表語: S+be+～
- I really don't know which to choose, because they are both very nice.
我真不知道該選哪一個,因爲(wèi)兩個都很漂亮。 - He is very nice in his food.
他喫東西挑肥揀瘦。 - It's nice to sit down after being on my feet all day.
站立一整天之後坐下來真舒服。 - It is nice meeting you.
見到你很高興。 - It's nice of you to help him.
你幫他的忙,真太好了。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
S+be+～+ prep .-phrase
It is/was+～+to- v
It is/was+～+ v -ing
It is/was+～+of sb+to- v
詞組短語
- nice day 美好的一天
- nice distinction 細(xì)微的區(qū)別
- nice little girl 可愛的姑娘
- nice mess 弄得一團糟
- nice person 令人愉快的人
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (PLEASANT) pleasant, enjoyable, or satisfactory
- (KIND) kind, friendly, or polite
- (SLIGHTLY DIFFERENT) based on very slight differences
- If you say that something is nice, you mean that you find it attractive, pleasant, or enjoyable.
- nicely
- If you say that it is nice of someone to say or do something, you are saying that they are being kind and thoughtful. This is often used as a way of thanking someone.
- If you say that someone is nice, you mean that you like them because they are friendly and pleasant.
- If you are nice to people, you are friendly, pleasant, or polite toward them.
- nicely
- When the weather is nice, it is warm and pleasant.
- You can use nice to emphasize a particular quality that you like.
- You can use nice when you are greeting people. For example, you can say "Nice to meet you," "Nice to have met you," or "Nice to see you."
- &rarrsee also nicely
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 精密的；美好的；細(xì)微的；和藹的
- 網(wǎng)路資訊與控制互換
- 尼斯