motion
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['m???(?)n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?mo?.??n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 動作；移動；手勢；請求；意向；議案
- vi. 運(yùn)動；打手勢
- vt. 運(yùn)動；向…打手勢
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的motion；最初源自古典拉丁語的motionem。
詞根記憶
- mot(移動) + ion→動作；運(yùn)動
- mot(移動) + ion(表行為)→運(yùn)動
- mot(移動) + ion→運(yùn)動
- mot(移動) + ion(名詞后綴)→運(yùn)動，移動
- mot(動) + ion→運(yùn)動
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- motive：發(fā)動的；成為動機(jī)的。
- motivated：有動機(jī)的；有積極性的。
- motionless：靜止的；不運(yùn)動的。
- motivational：動機(jī)的；激發(fā)性的；有關(guān)動機(jī)的；動機(jī)說明。
- motile：[生理]能動的；顯示活力的。
- motional：運(yùn)動的；起動的。
- motiveless：無動機(jī)的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- motivation：動機(jī)；積極性；推動。
- motive：動機(jī)，目的；主題。
- motif：主題；動機(jī)；主旨；圖形；意念。
- motivator：動力；激勵因素。
- motility：運(yùn)動性；能動性；自動力。
- motile：運(yùn)動型。
- motivity：動力；原動力。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- motivated：使產(chǎn)生動機(jī)；激發(fā)…的積極性（motivate的過去式和過去分詞）。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- motivate：刺激；使有動機(jī)；激發(fā)…的積極性。
- motive：使產(chǎn)生動機(jī)，激起。
用法辨析
- motion作名詞的意思是“動作”“姿勢”,轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞意思是“以…姿勢向人示意”。用作不及物動詞時,與副詞away, in或介詞to, into等連用。用作及物動詞時,常接以動詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- He opened the door and motioned me to come in.
他打開門讓我進(jìn)去。 - The object is no longer in cyclical motion.
這物體已不再循環(huán)運(yùn)動。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- motion quietly 暗暗示意
- motion sb away 用手勢示意某人離開
- motion sb in 用手勢示意某人進(jìn)來
- motion to 向…打手勢,向…點(diǎn)頭
- motion sb to a seat 用手勢示意某人就座
- accept a motion 接受提議
- adopt a motion 采用提議
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
～+介詞
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (MOVEMENT) the act or process of moving, or a particular action or movement
- (SUGGESTION) a formal suggestion made, discussed, and voted on at a meeting
- to make a signal to someone, usually with your hand or head
- Motion is the activity or process of continually changing position or moving from one place to another.
- A motion is an action, gesture, or movement.
- A motion is a formal proposal or statement in a meeting, debate, or trial, which is discussed and then voted on or decided on.
- If you motion to someone, you move your hand or head as a way of telling them to do something or telling them where to go.
- &rarrsee also slow motion
- If you say that someone is going through the motions, you think they are only saying or doing something because it is expected of them without being interested, enthusiastic, or sympathetic.
- If a process or event is in motion, it is happening. If it is set in motion, it is happening or beginning to happen.
- If someone sets the wheels in motion, they take the necessary action to make something start happening.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 運(yùn)動
Realizing the robot motion simulation.
實(shí)現(xiàn)了機(jī)器人運(yùn)動仿真。醫(yī)藥科學(xué)
- 活動
The range of knee motion was 0-125°.
術(shù)前臨床癥狀均消失,膝關(guān)節(jié)活動度為0～125°。土木建筑工程
- 情感
While discuss the Form inclined Architecture, we mainly introduce emotion, memory, the image thinking and the relation between art and of motion.
在討論情感傾向建筑時,主要介紹了情緒、記憶、形象思維等特點(diǎn)和藝術(shù)與情感之間的關(guān)系等等。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 波動
But weather etc. factor then decides yearly motion of yield level, and express periodic characteristic obviously.
而氣候等因素則決定著單產(chǎn)水平的年度間波動，并表現(xiàn)為明顯的周期性特征。 - 動機(jī)
Positive fiscal policy was adapted just under this situation , its direct motion is to relieve the structural disequilibrium of supply and demand , which is basted on the insufficience of domestic demand and oversea demand.
積極財政政策的出爐正是應(yīng)這一形勢的要求而生的。 它的直接動機(jī)就是要緩解在內(nèi)需和外需雙重不旺基礎(chǔ)上的供需結(jié)構(gòu)性失衡。藝術(shù)學(xué)
- (一個或幾個聲部的)進(jìn)行
- 行動
It had pointed out for the populace does not sink into crime\'s motion direction.
其為民眾指出了一個不陷于罪的行動方向。 - (訴訟人向法院提出的)請求，申請
- 位移
Expressing a spatial motion event,different languages(dialects) have different ways.
表達(dá)空間位移事件,不同的語言(方言)可以用不同的表示手段。文學(xué)
- 移動
- ﹝運(yùn)﹞動
- 運(yùn)動