disorder
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [d??s??.d?r]
- 美式音標(biāo) [d?s??rd?(r)]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [dis'?:d?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.混亂；雜亂；不適；失調(diào)；疾病
- vt.擾亂
詞源解說(shuō)
- 15世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自法語(yǔ)的desordre，意為無(wú)序。
詞根記憶
- dis(不，遠(yuǎn)離) + order(順序)→沒(méi)有順序→混亂，雜亂
- dis(不) + order(順序)→無(wú)序→混亂
- dis(不) + order(順序)→無(wú)序→混亂；失調(diào)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- disordered：混亂的；害了病的；發(fā)狂的；失調(diào)的。
- disorderly：混亂的，無(wú)秩序的；騷亂的；無(wú)法無(wú)天的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- disorderly：雜亂地，無(wú)秩序地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- disorderliness：騷動(dòng)；無(wú)秩序；混亂。
英漢例句
- When returning back, he discovered the room in disorder.
回家后,他發(fā)現(xiàn)屋子里亂七八糟。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- check a disorder 制止騷亂
- end 〔quiet〕 the disorders 平息騷亂
- fall into disorder 陷入混亂
- put into disorder 使混亂
- suffer from disorder 患病
- circulatory disorder 循環(huán)系統(tǒng)失調(diào)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- (CONFUSION) a state of untidiness or lack of organization
- (ILLNESS) an illness of the mind or body
- (ANGRY SITUATION) an angry, possibly violent, expression of not being happy or satisfied about something, especially about a political matter, by crowds of people
- A disorder is a problem or illness which affects someone's mind or body.
- Disorder is violence or rioting in public.
- Disorder is a state of being untidy, badly prepared, or badly organized.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 障礙
Major depression is a common disease of Affective Disorder.
抑郁癥是一種常見(jiàn)的情感性精神障礙，嚴(yán)重危害人類(lèi)的身心健康。 - 疾病
Ischemic apoplexy, a serious disorder, is of high morbility and fatality.
缺血性卒中是一類(lèi)常見(jiàn)于中老年人的嚴(yán)重疾病,具有發(fā)病率高、死亡率高的特點(diǎn)。 - 失調(diào)
- 無(wú)序
On the course from discomfort to comfort, disorder to order, newspapering plays a significant role.
在由不適逐漸適應(yīng)，無(wú)序過(guò)渡到有序的進(jìn)程中，報(bào)業(yè)的作用不可低估。 - 混亂
- 無(wú)序
Their dynamical and transport properties are strongly influenced by disorder.
這種材料的動(dòng)力學(xué)和輸運(yùn)性質(zhì)受無(wú)序的影響很大。 - 失諧
Consequently vibration control can be carried out by choosing appropriate span-length or span-length disorder.
因此,選擇合適的跨長(zhǎng)及跨長(zhǎng)失諧量可以達(dá)到防振減振的目的。管理學(xué)
- 混亂的
Therefore, the basic idea for overcoming market disorder is to solve the problem of information imperfection.
因此,克服市場(chǎng)秩序混亂的基本制度安排是解決信息不完全問(wèn)題。化學(xué)
- 無(wú)秩序
- 擾亂
- 無(wú)序
- 畸變
- 無(wú)序
- 無(wú)次序
- 無(wú)秩序
- 無(wú)序
- 失常
- 失調(diào)
- 紊亂
- 無(wú)序