disable
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [d?s'e?b(?)l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [d??se?.b?l]
- 國際音標(biāo) [dis'eib]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 使失去能力；使殘廢；使無資格
詞根記憶
- dis(剝奪) + able(有能力的)→使喪失能力
- dis(不) + able(有能力的)→使喪失能力，使傷殘
用法辨析
- disable的基本意思是指某一偶然事件、某一傷害或某一影響等會使某人喪失能力或力量。
- disable是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
v. (動詞)
詞組短語
- disable completely 〔entirely, totally〕 完全無能
- disable permanently 終身殘疾
- disable personally 受傷
- disable physically 身體殘疾
- disable by 因…而殘疾
- disable for 使…不能
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
～+介詞
英英字典
- (PERSON) to cause someone to have an illness, injury, or condition that makes it difficult for them to do the things that other people do
- (MACHINE) to stop something such as (part of) a machine, system, or weapon from working
- If an injury or illness disables someone, it affects them so badly that it restricts the way that they can live their life.
- If someone or something disables a system or mechanism, they stop it from working, usually temporarily.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 殘疾
In the preamble there is a brief discussion on the importance of prevention against the crimes committed by disable persons The main text includes four chapters.
導(dǎo)言部分,簡單論述防治殘疾人人犯罪的重要現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 - 使無資格，使在法律上不能
- 禁用
- 失效
- 失能
- 停用
- 無效
- 使失效
- 去能